Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 560

May 8, 202111 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 8, 2021, 3:24 PM CDT for 11 counties in Texas. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2021, 3:24 PM CDT (20:24 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 2021, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Brewster County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Irion County, TX, Midland County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Upton County, TX, Val Verde County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 203 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 239 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
686 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
239 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
269 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

690 
ACUS11 KWNS 082025
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 082024 
KSZ000-NEZ000-082230-

Mesoscale Discussion 0561
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0324 PM CDT Sat May 08 2021

Areas affected...portions of central KS and extreme south-central NE

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely 

Valid 082024Z - 082230Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated severe thunderstorms are expected to develop in
the 5-7 pm CDT/22z-00z time frame, with a risk for primarily large
hail and damaging winds. Observational trends are being monitored
and a watch is likely to 22z.

DISCUSSION...Latest visible satellite imagery shows a high-based
cumulus field becoming better established over portions of southwest
and central KS near a triple point north of Dodge City. A warm front
extends north/east from the triple point across northern KS, while a
cold front continues moving southward over western KS.  Strong
heating/mixing of mid-upper 50s surface dew points has resulted in
moderate-strong MLCAPE beneath an EML within the warm sector, with
further erosion of MLCINH contributing to thunderstorm development
in the 22z-00z time frame as a mid-level shortwave trough approaches
from the west. 

Isolated supercell storms developing initially near the triple point
will move east-northeast in the vicinity of the warm front with a
risk for primarily large hail.  Damaging winds will become more
likely with time, and some risk for a tornado may also exist,
especially with discrete storms near the warm front.  Thunderstorm
coverage should increase through early evening along the cold front
as it advances eastward over north-central KS. 

Trends continue to be monitored and a watch is likely by 22z.

..Bunting/Thompson.. 05/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...ICT...GID...DDC...

LAT...LON   37889922 37939965 38319993 39099957 39599931 39979920
            40209872 40189814 39969796 39549797 39279795 38979795
            38719796 38239814 37889922

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.