Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 51
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 1, 2021, 7:13 AM EST for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 1, 2021, 7:13 AM EST (12:13 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 1, 2021, 1:15 PM EST
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Heavy snow
All 31 counties
Bergen County, NJ, Essex County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Union County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Bronx County, NY, Kings County, NY, Nassau County, NY, New York County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Queens County, NY, Richmond County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Suffolk County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Carbon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Pike County, PA, Bristol County, RI, Kent County, RI, Newport County, RI, Providence County, RI, Washington County, RI
The radar
The Brookhaven radar (KOKX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 12:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 60 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 464 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 514 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 829 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
458
ACUS11 KWNS 011213
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 011213
MAZ000-RIZ000-CTZ000-NYZ000-NJZ000-PAZ000-011815-
Mesoscale Discussion 0051
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0613 AM CST Mon Feb 01 2021
Areas affected...Northern New Jersey...Far Southeast New York...New
York City
Concerning...Heavy snow
Valid 011213Z - 011815Z
SUMMARY...Moderate to heavy snowfall with rates of 1 to 2 inches per
hour is expected to develop from eastern Pennsylvania eastward
across northern New Jersey, Long Island and far southern New England
this morning.
DISCUSSION...The latest mosaic radar imagery shows an east to west
band of moderate to heavy precipitation forming from eastern
Pennsylvania eastward to south of Long Island. The band is
developing to the north of a deepening surface low, in response to
an increase in isentropic ascent due to the approach of an
upper-level low in the central Appalachians. In addition, increased
low-level flow and strong divergence aloft will aid the continued
development of moderate to heavy precipitation this morning.
Snowfall rates are expected to increase into the 1 to 2 inch per
hour range over the next few hours as the east-to-west band moves
slowly northward across eastern Pennsylvania, northern New Jersey,
far southeast New York, Long Island and far southern New England.
Snowfall rates are forecast to gradually increase through the
morning approaching peak intensity in the early afternoon.
..Broyles.. 02/01/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BOX...OKX...ALY...PHI...BGM...CTP...
LAT...LON 40657291 40497387 40457494 40597579 40797591 41087588
41377560 41477507 41567372 41667305 41817213 41887150
41737111 41557103 41317121 40967192 40657291SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 1, 1:43 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | 6 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in New Jersey, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Connecticut, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.