Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 355

April 9, 20215 parishes in Louisiana; 31 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 9, 2021, 10:47 PM CDT for 5 parishes in Louisiana; 31 counties in Texas. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 9, 2021, 10:47 PM CDT (03:47 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2021, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 82...83...84
All 36 counties

De Soto Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Newton County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 3.8 hours before the alert went out and 81 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 148 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 329 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
148 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-321 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2441 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
329 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
421 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

871 
ACUS11 KWNS 100347
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 100347 
LAZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-100545-

Mesoscale Discussion 0355
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1047 PM CDT Fri Apr 09 2021

Areas affected...eastern Texas into western Louisiana

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 82...83...84...

Valid 100347Z - 100545Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 82, 83, 84
continues.

SUMMARY...Severe hail and wind remain possible across parts of east
Texas into western Louisiana.

DISCUSSION...A cold front continues to surge southeast toward the
Arklatex and through the Metroplex. Meanwhile, outflow-cooled air
remains over much of AR, northeast TX, and northern LA. Strong
instability remains along the I-35 corridor, and though surface
temperatures are cooling, strong elevated instability exists across
the region, including atop the rain-cooled air mass.

Isolated cells over east-central TX may persist for some time given
the favorable downstream air mass, with large hail and perhaps
damaging gusts. To the north, the squall line along the front has
struggled to grow further, but potential remains given the strength
of the lift. Elevated hail is possible north of the outflow
boundary, with severe wind gusts more likely into the warmer air
farther west.

..Jewell.. 04/10/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...TSA...HGX...FWD...

LAT...LON   32249626 33239629 33619587 33939526 33899487 33239428
            32449382 32059315 31749283 31329276 31249276 31159302
            30699379 30709445 31549565 31559563 32249626

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAvoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Evangeline and 10 more6 hr
Apr 9, 11:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 16 more2 hr
Apr 10, 12:16 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, East Baton Rouge and 19 more7 hr
Apr 10, 12:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 11 more3 hr
Apr 9, 8:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Coryell, Dallas, Delta, Ellis and 17 more3 hr
Apr 9, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Morris, Red River and 3 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.