Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 319

April 6, 20219 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 6, 2021, 11:22 PM CDT for 9 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 6, 2021, 11:22 PM CDT (04:22 UTC)
Expired
Apr 7, 2021, 1:15 AM CDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 73

Counties Chase County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Morris County, KS, Reno County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 199 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2021-04-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 342 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2021-04-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 67 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
342 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-206 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1225 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

338 
ACUS11 KWNS 070423
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 070422 
KSZ000-070615-

Mesoscale Discussion 0319
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1122 PM CDT Tue Apr 06 2021

Areas affected...Central Kansas

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 73...

Valid 070422Z - 070615Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 73
continues.

SUMMARY...Strong/severe thunderstorms continue across central
Kansas.

DISCUSSION...Diffluent high-level flow ahead of approaching upper
trough remains favorable for venting convection aloft. Earlier
prefrontal convection has matured into an MCS that is propagating
across central KS. Leading edge of this complex is bowing east in
excess of 30kt, with a trailing flank that becomes more discrete
northwest of Medicine Lodge in Pratt/Barber County. Over the last
hour or so, stronger hail cores have weakened, though some large
hail threat remains with the southern-most convection. With outflow
now sagging up to 30 miles south of the MCS, the primary risk for
severe appears to be shifting to the southern portions of ww73.

..Darrow.. 04/07/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...TOP...ICT...DDC...

LAT...LON   37429875 38679795 38859591 38199617 37509775 37429875

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 6, 7:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Edwards, Ellis, Ellsworth, Jewell, Kingman and 14 more2 hr
Apr 6, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Coffey, Dickinson and 22 more5 hr
Apr 6, 9:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellsworth, Geary and 8 more2 hr
Apr 7, 10:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJohnson, Miami, Wyandotte117 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.