Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 274

March 26, 202122 counties in Kansas; 5 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 26, 2021, 5:49 PM CDT for 22 counties in Kansas; 5 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 26, 2021, 5:49 PM CDT (22:49 UTC)
Expired
Mar 26, 2021, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 27 counties

Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Morris County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Russell County, KS, Saline County, KS, Smith County, KS, Washington County, KS, Franklin County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Webster County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 87 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 235 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2021-03-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2021-03-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 251 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1698 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
251 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
289 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

885 
ACUS11 KWNS 262249
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 262249 
KSZ000-NEZ000-270045-

Mesoscale Discussion 0274
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0549 PM CDT Fri Mar 26 2021

Areas affected...South-central KS into portions of northern/central
KS

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 262249Z - 270045Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated thunderstorm development is possible this
evening, with the strongest storms capable of posing some threat of
hail and localized strong wind gusts.

DISCUSSION...At 2230Z, deepening cumulus and a few nascent attempts
at deep convection are ongoing across portions of northwest into
central KS, near and to the east of a surface low. Low-level
moisture remains limited across this region, but temperatures have
warmed into the 60s F near and to the south of a warm front located
near the NE/KS border, and isolated to widely scattered thunderstorm
development is expected early this evening. 

The dry boundary layer in combination with a relatively low
tropopause will result in convection that is both somewhat
high-based and low-topped, which will tend to limit storm intensity.
However, steep midlevel lapse rates and relatively cold temperatures
aloft, in conjunction with effective shear of 30-40 kt, will support
some hail threat with the strongest updrafts. Isolated strong wind
gusts will also be possible with any storms in areas where stronger
boundary-layer heating and mixing occurred this afternoon. The
overall coverage and magnitude of the threat appears too limited for
watch issuance.

..Dean/Grams.. 03/26/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...OAX...TOP...ICT...GID...DDC...GLD...

LAT...LON   39129935 39439975 39789996 40209983 40369961 40529881
            40329789 40159748 39779683 39399652 38449658 38179745
            38829857 39129935

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.