Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1971
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 8, 2021, 1:34 PM EST for 14 counties in Florida; 8 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 8, 2021, 1:34 PM EST (18:34 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 8, 2021, 4:00 PM EST
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch unlikely
- Chance of a watch
- 5%
All 22 counties
Baker County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Duval County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Madison County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Union County, FL, Brantley County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Echols County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Ware County, GA
The radar
The Moody AFB radar (KVAX), 42 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -191 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 813 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 177 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 238 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
722
ACUS11 KWNS 081835
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 081834
GAZ000-FLZ000-082100-
Mesoscale Discussion 1971
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1234 PM CST Wed Dec 08 2021
Areas affected...Parts of southern Georgia...northern Florida
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 081834Z - 082100Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent
SUMMARY...Isolated strong to severe thunderstorm development is
possible by 3-5 PM EST, which could pose some risk for potentially
damaging wind gusts and/or a brief, weak tornado.
DISCUSSION...As a cold front slowly advances southward toward
northern Florida and adjacent portions of southeastern Georgia, a
narrow pre-frontal corridor of low-level moistening appears to have
developed weak to modest (500-1000 J/kg) CAPE with insolation. This
has contributed to scattered mostly slowly deepening convection, but
a couple of weak thunderstorms have occasionally formed.
As a vigorous wave within stronger mid-latitude westerlies to the
north rapidly pivots from the Ohio Valley toward the Mid Atlantic
coast late this afternoon, a more subtle trailing perturbation,
within weaker cyclonic flow to the south, is digging across the the
eastern Gulf Coast states. It is possible that associated forcing
for ascent may contribute to some enhancement of largely discrete
thunderstorm development across parts of northern Florida into
adjacent southeastern Georgia by 20-22Z.
Although deep-layer mean wind fields and shear across this region
are expected to remain modest relative to the degree of instability,
southwesterly to westerly flow in the 850-500 mb layer, on the order
of 30-50 kt, might still be sufficient to support the evolution of a
few supercell structures. Although these may be mostly transient in
nature, an isolated longer-lived structure appears possible, which
could pose the risk for locally strong surface gusts and/or perhaps
a brief, weak tornado.
..Kerr/Hart.. 12/08/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...CHS...JAX...TAE...
LAT...LON 30878321 31318241 31348119 30538125 29968223 29528325
30078414 30448443 30878321SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 8, 1:49 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calhoun, Washington | 116 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.