Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1927

October 29, 2021Currituck County, North Carolina; 15 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 29, 2021, 11:44 AM EDT for Currituck County, North Carolina; 15 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 61 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 29, 2021, 11:44 AM EDT (15:44 UTC)
Expired
Oct 29, 2021, 12:45 PM EDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Currituck County, NC, City of Hampton, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Gloucester County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Northampton County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 12:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 462 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
516 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
462 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
744 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

012 
ACUS11 KWNS 291544
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 291544 
VAZ000-NCZ000-291645-

Mesoscale Discussion 1927
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1044 AM CDT Fri Oct 29 2021

Areas affected...extreme northeast North Carolina into southeast
Virginia

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 291544Z - 291645Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Low-topped convection will pose a modest threat for a
couple of locally strong wind gusts and a brief tornado. At this
time the overall magnitude and spacial extent of any severe threat
does not appear to warrant a WW.

DISCUSSION...An arcing band of low-topped convection extends from
southeast VA into far northeast NC. Activity is developing along a
pre-frontal convergence band extending inland from the Gulf Stream.
A narrow corridor of weak instability is indicated with 500-1000
J/kg MLCAPE along and south of a warm front that extends across
southeast VA. A relatively small window will exist for this
convection to become better organized and capable of producing a
couple of locally strong wind gusts and perhaps a brief tornado
where sizeable low-level hodographs exists across coastal NC and
southeast VA. The inland advance of the warm sector will remain
limited, keeping the spatial extent of the threat relatively small.

..Dial/Hart.. 10/29/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...MHX...

LAT...LON   37777595 36187514 35757570 36687623 37727711 37777595

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 29, 3:36 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Gloucester, Isle of Wight, James City, Lancaster, Mathews and 14 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.