Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1810

October 8, 202112 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 8, 2021, 1:56 AM EDT for 12 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 8, 2021, 1:56 AM EDT (05:56 UTC)
Expired
Oct 8, 2021, 3:30 AM EDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Bleckley County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA

The radar

The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-10-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 785 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-10-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 63 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
785 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
833 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
2.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

894 
ACUS11 KWNS 080557
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 080556 
GAZ000-080730-

Mesoscale Discussion 1810
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1256 AM CDT Fri Oct 08 2021

Areas affected...Portions of central GA

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 080556Z - 080730Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...A very isolated severe threat may exist with storms across
central Georgia early this morning. Watch issuance is not expected.

DISCUSSION...A marginal supercell has persisted early this morning
across central GA per recent radar imagery from KJGX. The
environment downstream of this storm appears only modestly favorable
for continued storm organization over the next hour or two, with
20-30 kt of deep-layer shear and weak instability present per latest
mesoanalysis estimates. Even so, this storm has shown recent signs
of broad, weak low/mid-level rotation. The VWP from KJGX indicates
around 15 kt of 0-1-km shear exists, with slightly over 100 m2/s2 of
0-1-km SRH also present. It remains unclear whether any additional,
marginal supercells will develop with the convection trailing the
leading storm given the weak large-scale forcing, and whether they
would be able to sustain themselves for a prolonged period of time
given the generally weak low-level winds present per the KJGX VWP.
The leading, marginal supercell will probably have a tendency to
weaken as it moves slowly eastward across central GA over the next
couple of hours, as the boundary-layer instability gradually
decreases with eastward extent while convective inhibition
increases. Any severe hail/wind or perhaps brief tornado threat
associated with this convection in the short term will likely remain
very isolated, and watch issuance is not expected.

..Gleason/Edwards.. 10/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...CHS...FFC...

LAT...LON   32018446 32328374 32598352 32678291 32618250 32308218
            32048232 31938281 31898336 31938401 32018446

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.