Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 18

January 10, 20217 parishes in Louisiana; Nacogdoches County, San Augustine County, Shelby County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 10, 2021, 5:38 PM CST for 7 parishes in Louisiana; Nacogdoches County, San Augustine County, Shelby County, Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 10, 2021, 5:38 PM CST (23:38 UTC)
Expired
Jan 10, 2021, 9:45 PM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Heavy snow

Counties Bienville Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Nacogdoches County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 61 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 65 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-01-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-01-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -74 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
844 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-74 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

021 
ACUS11 KWNS 102339
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 102338 
LAZ000-TXZ000-110345-

Mesoscale Discussion 0018
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0538 PM CST Sun Jan 10 2021

Areas affected...Portions of eastern Texas and northern Louisiana

Concerning...Heavy snow 

Valid 102338Z - 110345Z

SUMMARY...A corridor of locally heavy snow, with up to 1 inch per
hour snow rates, will be noted from east Texas into northern
Louisiana.

DISCUSSION...Center of upper low is currently located just west of
SEP. This feature is forecast to shift into northeast TX overnight
with the primary precipitation shield expected to focus from the
upper TX coast into LA through the early morning hours. Large-scale
forcing/cooling is spreading across east TX into northern LA which
has allowed heavier snow rates aloft to gradually cool the boundary
layer, allowing snow to reach the surface as far east as Grant
Parish LA. While pockets/bands of locally heavy snow currently
extend southwest of this region into Walker County TX, radar trends
suggest a more extended precipitation event will be noted just
downstream into northern LA into the late-evening hours. Snow rates
may approach 1 inch per hour in the heavier bands.

..Darrow.. 01/10/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...SHV...

LAT...LON   32039498 32419267 32099212 31649313 31209483 32039498

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 10, 4:14 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Dawson, Fisher and 12 more4 hr
Jan 10, 9:34 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche and 19 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.