Alert archive / New Mexico / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1706

September 7, 2021Doña Ana County, Luna County, Otero County, New Mexico; El Paso County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 7, 2021, 1:09 PM MDT for Doña Ana County, Luna County, Otero County, New Mexico; El Paso County, Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 7, 2021, 1:09 PM MDT (19:09 UTC)
Expired
Sep 7, 2021, 3:45 PM MDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Doña Ana County, NM, Luna County, NM, Otero County, NM, El Paso County, TX

The radar

The El Paso radar (KEPZ), 32 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Santa Teresa, NM (KEPZ), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 32 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2021-09-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 810 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2021-09-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
810 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-123 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1993 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

025 
ACUS11 KWNS 071910
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 071909 
NMZ000-TXZ000-072145-

Mesoscale Discussion 1706
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0209 PM CDT Tue Sep 07 2021

Areas affected...Southern NM and far West TX

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 071909Z - 072145Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated 50-65 mph outflow gusts will be possible from
about 20-00z as storms form over the mountains and move
southwestward, but a watch appears unlikely.

DISCUSSION...Cumulus are deepening over the Sacramento Mountains as
of 19z, and water vapor imagery shows a subtle midlevel perturbation
moving west-southwestward over southeast NM.  Boundary-layer
dewpoints in the low 50s and surface temperatures warming into the
low 90s F are resulting in MLCAPE of 1000-1500 J/kg and diminishing
convective inhibition, which suggests that the cumulus are the
precursor to storm initiation in the next 1-2 hours.  Widely
scattered storms are expected to move west-southwest off the higher
terrain in response to 30-40 kt northeasterly midlevel flow around
the periphery of the midlevel high over the Great Basin.  Steep
low-level lapse rates and DCAPE greater than 1500 J/kg will support
isolated 50-65 mph outflow winds with downbursts, while the moderate
buoyancy and effective bulk shear of 30-40 kt will favor somewhat
organized cells.  Given the expectation for widely spaced storms, a
watch appears unlikely.

..Thompson/Hart.. 09/07/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...EPZ...

LAT...LON   32470784 33090622 33140600 33030588 32820587 32640570
            32480537 32380501 32230491 31960494 31660513 31340571
            31400620 31750666 31630803 31350830 31320862 31590870
            32010849 32470784

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 2:42 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHemphill3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.