Alert archive / North Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1654

August 30, 202110 counties in North Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 30, 2021, 4:58 PM MDT for 10 counties in North Dakota. It was in force for 62 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 30, 2021, 4:58 PM MDT (22:58 UTC)
Expired
Aug 30, 2021, 6:00 PM MDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 476

Counties Adams County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Stark County, ND

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 99 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2021-08-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 8 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2021-08-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 93 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
8 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-262 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1949 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

212 
ACUS11 KWNS 302258
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 302258 
NDZ000-310000-

Mesoscale Discussion 1654
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0558 PM CDT Mon Aug 30 2021

Areas affected...Southwestern and south-central North Dakota

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 476...

Valid 302258Z - 310000Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 476
continues.

SUMMARY...Scattered supercells have produced large to very large
hail. The environment will support the continuation of mature storms
for at least some period beyond 7 PM CDT. Either a local extension
in time or new watch will likely be needed.

DISCUSSION...Scattered supercell thunderstorms continue to move
slowly south and east to the west of Bismarck. Deep-layer shear and
a modest increase in southerly 850 mb winds should maintain the more
mature supercells even beyond the 7 PM CDT scheduled watch
expiration. With the continued potential for large to very large
hail and isolated damaging winds, either a local extension in time
of WW 476 or a new watch will likely be needed before 7 PM CDT.

..Wendt.. 08/30/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...BIS...

LAT...LON   47570322 47840318 47760177 47330112 46300016 46030017
            45960264 47570322

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 30, 12:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Burleigh, Dunn, Emmons, Grant, Hettinger and 6 more5 hr
Aug 30, 1:54 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Dunn, Emmons, Grant, Hettinger, McLean and 5 more2 hr
Aug 30, 5:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Burleigh, Dunn, Emmons, Grant, Hettinger and 6 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.