Alert archive / Massachusetts / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1559

August 19, 20215 counties in Massachusetts; Bristol County, Kent County, Providence County, Rhode Island

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 19, 2021, 10:49 AM EDT for 5 counties in Massachusetts; Bristol County, Kent County, Providence County, Rhode Island. It was in force for 86 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 19, 2021, 10:49 AM EDT (14:49 UTC)
Expired
Aug 19, 2021, 12:15 PM EDT
In force
86 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Bristol County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Norfolk County, MA, Plymouth County, MA, Suffolk County, MA, Bristol County, RI, Kent County, RI, Providence County, RI

The radar

The Boston radar (KBOX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 12:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 191 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-08-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1927 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-08-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1927 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
459 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

908 
ACUS11 KWNS 191450
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 191449 
MAZ000-RIZ000-CTZ000-191615-

Mesoscale Discussion 1559
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0949 AM CDT Thu Aug 19 2021

Areas affected...Eastern MA...RI...far northeastern CT

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 191449Z - 191615Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Weakly rotating storms capable of locally damaging wind
and/or a brief tornado remain possible this morning.

DISCUSSION...At 1445Z, a cluster of convection (associated with the
midlevel remnant of T.C. Fred) is approaching eastern MA and
northern RI. Occasional rotation has noted with convection on the
western edge of the cluster, and that will likely continue through
the morning, given the favorable wind profile noted in the KBOX VWP.
Widespread cloudiness and precipitation should tend to limit the
severe threat, but the stronger cells will be capable of locally
damaging wind and a brief tornado, especially as they interact with
a weak baroclinic zone noted across eastern MA. 

The threat is expected to begin diminishing this afternoon as
midlevel drying overspreads the region. Due to the relatively
limited duration and magnitude of the threat, watch issuance is
unlikely.

..Dean/Dial.. 08/19/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...BOX...

LAT...LON   42457183 42627127 42637074 42387070 42127070 41587087
            41637152 41707170 41957183 42247184 42457183

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Massachusetts, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Rhode Island, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.