Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1531

August 16, 2021Franklin County, Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 16, 2021, 6:26 AM EDT for Franklin County, Florida. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 16, 2021, 6:26 AM EDT (10:26 UTC)
Expired
Aug 16, 2021, 9:00 AM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
60%

County Franklin County, FL

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1792 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1792 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
733 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
81 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

167 
ACUS11 KWNS 161026
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 161026 
FLZ000-161300-

Mesoscale Discussion 1531
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0526 AM CDT Mon Aug 16 2021

Areas affected...Parts of the Florida Big Bend vicinity

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 161026Z - 161300Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

SUMMARY...An initial period with increasing potential for a couple
of tornadoes, in association with Tropical Storm Fred, may develop
near Apalachicola eastward along the coastal Florida Big Bend as
early as 9-11 AM EDT.  Trends are being monitored for the
possibility of a Tornado Watch.

DISCUSSION...As Tropical Storm Fred continues a slow northward
migration toward Florida Panhandle coastal areas just to the west of
the Big Bend, a number of discrete supercell structures have been
evident within at least one prominent narrow band of thunderstorms
along its eastern periphery.  Some of these have been wrapping
northward/northwestward, to the east and northeast of the leading
mid/upper circulation center, and it appears that this could begin
impacting St. Vincent/St. George Islands and adjacent Florida Big
Bend coastal areas, eastward toward Apalachee Bay, as early as
13-15Z this morning.  Latest objective instability analysis suggests
that it may take several more hours, with the approach of the
trailing low-level circulation, for the more substantively unstable
boundary-layer air to spread inland in the wake of a leading shield
of precipitation.  However, it might not be out of the question that
this could still be accompanied by an initial period of increasing
potential for a couple of relatively short-lived tornadoes.

..Kerr/Edwards.. 08/16/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...TAE...

LAT...LON   29748534 29938466 29798427 29558462 29508522 29748534

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 16, 8:33 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 8 more13 hr
Aug 16, 10:20 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Wakulla115 min
Aug 16, 12:36 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Taylor, Wakulla114 min
Aug 16, 3:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDixie, Gilchrist, Jefferson, Lafayette, Levy, Taylor2 hr
Aug 16, 7:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 6 more64 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.