Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 153

March 10, 202113 counties in Kansas; 5 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 10, 2021, 11:41 PM CST for 13 counties in Kansas; 5 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 10, 2021, 11:41 PM CST (05:41 UTC)
Expired
Mar 11, 2021, 1:45 AM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Allen County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Elk County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Labette County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Garfield County, OK, Grant County, OK, Kay County, OK, Noble County, OK, Osage County, OK

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 5.7 hours before the alert went out and 216 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2021-03-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 212 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2021-03-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 202 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
212 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1708 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
202 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
3.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

693 
ACUS11 KWNS 110542
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 110541 
MOZ000-KSZ000-OKZ000-110745-

Mesoscale Discussion 0153
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1141 PM CST Wed Mar 10 2021

Areas affected...northern Oklahoma/southeastern Kansas and into
southwestern Missouri

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 110541Z - 110745Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A few instances of hail near or exceeding 1" in diameter
may occur into the overnight hours.  Limited coverage anticipated
suggests that a WW will likely not be required.

DISCUSSION...Latest radar loop shows storms increasing in coverage
over portions of southeastern Kansas, and some echoes now indicated
farther south into Oklahoma.  The convection is occurring with a
zone of low-level warm advection, within a thermodynamic environment
featuring steep low- to mid-level lapse rates, above a boundary
layer of increasing stability with northward extent -- particularly
north of the warm front lying from northwestern Oklahoma to
west-central Missouri.

Fairly strong southwesterlies within the cloud-bearing layer are
yielding sufficient shear for organized storms, when considered in
conjunction with the degree of CAPE.  As such, a few stronger storms
-- which may become locally capable of producing large hail -- may
evolve, before convection spreads eastward and weakens later into
the overnight hours.

..Goss/Hart.. 03/11/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TSA...TOP...ICT...OUN...

LAT...LON   36429830 37519728 38129563 38239456 38029422 37289486
            36329703 36069781 36189820 36429830

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.