Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1393

July 29, 202121 counties in Missouri; Nemaha County, Pawnee County, Richardson County, Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 29, 2021, 5:51 PM CDT for 21 counties in Missouri; Nemaha County, Pawnee County, Richardson County, Nebraska. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 29, 2021, 5:51 PM CDT (22:51 UTC)
Expired
Jul 29, 2021, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 24 counties

Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Knox County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Macon County, MO, Marion County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Shelby County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO, Nemaha County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2021-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1459 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2021-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 1 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1459 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-200 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1436 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

443 
ACUS11 KWNS 292252
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 292251 
MOZ000-IAZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-300015-

Mesoscale Discussion 1393
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0551 PM CDT Thu Jul 29 2021

Areas affected...Northern Missouri...Southeast Nebraska...Northeast
Kansas

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 292251Z - 300015Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated strong/severe thunderstorms are possible across
northern Missouri into extreme southeast Nebraska this evening.
Gusty winds and marginally severe hail could be noted with the more
aggressive storms.

DISCUSSION...Center of upper anticyclone remains positioned over KS
early this evening. Seasonally warm mid-level temperatures and weak
northwesterly flow extend just north of this dominant feature across
NE into northern MO where 500mb temperatures are around -4C with
20-25kt of flow. Surface front is sagging south along the IA/MO
border, extending into extreme southeast NE. This portion of the
front is penetrating a boundary layer that has warmed into the mid
90s with modest low-level lapse rates. Latest visible satellite
imagery suggests a healthy cu field along the frontal zone with
several robust updrafts now cycling over southern Mercer/northern
Grundy into the Sullivan County region in northern MO. It appears
this activity may continue to grow upscale as the front settles into
this region over the next few hours. There is some concern for gusty
winds and marginally severe hail with this activity but relatively
warm mid levels in proximity to the anticyclone are somewhat
inhibiting. Will continue to monitor for possible watch.

..Darrow/Goss.. 07/29/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LSX...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...

LAT...LON   40119683 40669545 40589356 40059170 39399145 39499249
            39839411 39869540 39789635 40119683

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 29, 2:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Lewis, Marion, Scotland116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.