Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1059

June 21, 20215 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 21, 2021, 9:23 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 21, 2021, 9:23 PM EDT (01:23 UTC)
Expired
Jun 21, 2021, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 300...303...304

Counties Berkshire County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Cheshire County, NH, Passaic County, NJ, Albany County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Greene County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Bennington County, VT, Windham County, VT

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 00:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1525 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 218 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1525 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1247 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
12.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

329 
ACUS11 KWNS 220124
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 220123 
MAZ000-NHZ000-CTZ000-VTZ000-NYZ000-NJZ000-220300-

Mesoscale Discussion 1059
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0823 PM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

Areas affected...Portions of New England and the Northeast.

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 300...303...304...

Valid 220123Z - 220300Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 300, 303,
304 continues.

SUMMARY...Radar and satellite trends suggests ongoing convective
line will gradually weaken over the next couple of hours with the
loss of diurnal heating. Isolated severe wind gusts will remain
possible with the strongest storms through 0200-0300z. A downstream
watch is unlikely given weakening trends and stabilizing surface
conditions.

DISCUSSION...Ahead of a broad upper trough over the northern US,
0120z observations show a loosely organized squall line stretching
from northeastern PA through eastern NY into western VT. Infrared
satellite trends over the last hour show cloud-top temperatures are
slowly warming with the loss of diurnal heating. Surface obs
indicate temperatures ahead of the ongoing storms across southern NH
and portions of MA and CT have fallen into the 70s F, as the
boundary layer has begun to separate. With weakening buoyancy and
rapidly increasing inhibition, severe storm potential will diminish
as storms track eastward. Isolated damaging wind gusts will likely
remain possible with the strongest convective cores, particularly
over southern NY, east of current active weather watches. However,
widespread severe potential is rapidly decreasing. Convective trends
will be monitored, but no downstream watches are currently planned
owing to the limited nature of the severe threat with eastward
extent.

..Lyons/Grams.. 06/22/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GYX...BOX...BTV...OKX...ALY...PHI...BGM...

LAT...LON   40937446 41677465 42507429 43297334 43407232 43257197
            42877183 42487179 42167207 41497317 40937446

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Massachusetts, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.