Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1002

June 18, 202132 counties in Illinois

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 18, 2021, 8:53 PM CDT for 32 counties in Illinois. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 2021, 8:53 PM CDT (01:53 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 2021, 10:30 PM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch likely
Chance of a watch
80%
All 32 counties

Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Cass County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clark County, IL, Clay County, IL, Coles County, IL, Crawford County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Greene County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Marion County, IL, Mason County, IL, Menard County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Richland County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 92 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2124 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 165 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2124 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-145 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1616 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
165 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
200 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

801 
ACUS11 KWNS 190154
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 190153 
INZ000-ILZ000-190330-

Mesoscale Discussion 1002
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0853 PM CDT Fri Jun 18 2021

Areas affected...portions of central/southern IL

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely 

Valid 190153Z - 190330Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

SUMMARY...A small cluster of severe thunderstorms will move
east/southeast this evening with large hail and damaging winds the
main threats.  Additional thunderstorm development is anticipated,
and a watch will likely be needed prior to 03z.

DISCUSSION...A small cluster of thunderstorms has developed near
Springfield, IL as of 0150z, in the vicinity of an east-west front. 
Strong surface-based instability remains in place along with 30-35
kts of effective shear, favoring supercells initially with a risk
for large hail, potentially significant, in addition to damaging
downburst winds.  Strengthening warm advection this evening will
contribute to additional thunderstorm development, with storms
evolving into bowing segments with time and continuing to pose a
severe risk into the early overnight hours.  

Observational trends are being monitored and a watch is likely prior
to 03z.

..Bunting/Guyer.. 06/19/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IND...PAH...ILX...LSX...DVN...

LAT...LON   38518794 38678951 39029036 39739113 40249124 40439103
            40469035 40258921 39998816 39868766 38958757 38518794

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 9:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCass, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay, Coles and 33 more7 hr
Jun 18, 9:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Hancock, Henderson, McDonough, Mercer and 2 more2 hr
Jun 18, 10:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Bureau, Hancock, Henderson, Henry and 6 more8 hr
Jun 19, 2:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark and 27 more2 hr
Jun 19, 11:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEffingham, Fayette, Greene, Macoupin, Montgomery, Morgan and 1 more2 hr
Jun 19, 2:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Clinton, Greene, Jersey, Macoupin and 7 more93 min
Jun 19, 2:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBond, Calhoun, Clinton, Fayette, Greene, Jersey and 9 more7 hr
Jun 19, 5:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Clinton, Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, Madison and 6 more64 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.