Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Warnings in 2021

Tornado Warning 46, NWS Paducah, KY

December 10, 2021Hopkins County, Muhlenberg County, Kentucky

NWS Paducah, KY issued this tornado warning at Dec 10, 2021, 10:44 PM CST for Hopkins County, Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. It was in force for 31 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 10, 2021, 10:44 PM CST (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Dec 10, 2021, 11:15 PM CST
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Paducah, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Emergency
Tornado emergency
Tornado
Observed
Damage threat
Catastrophic
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Hopkins County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY

The radar

The Ft Campbell radar (KHPX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYTRAIN CARS KNOCKED OFF TRACK NEAR THE COMMUNITY OF BARNSLEY.
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYTREES AND POWER LINES/POLES DOWN AND STRUCTURAL DAMAGE IN BARNSLEY.
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTORNADO1 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYPOSSIBLE RAIN WRAPPED TORNADO BETWEEN MORTONS GAP AND EARLINGTON.
Dec 10, 10:57 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG3 Nne Mortons Gap, KYSEMI AND CARS FLIPPED OFF INTERSTATE 69 NEAR EARLINGTON.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 10, 3:07 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC11 hr
Dec 10, 6:21 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC10 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 182 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 391 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
182 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-168 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
593 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
391 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
370 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

357 
WFUS53 KPAH 110444
TORPAH
KYC107-177-110515-
/O.NEW.KPAH.TO.W.0046.211211T0444Z-211211T0515Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1044 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...TORNADO EMERGENCY FOR EARLINGTON and AFTON, KY...

The National Weather Service in Paducah has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  West central Muhlenberg County in south central Kentucky...
  Southeastern Hopkins County in northwestern Kentucky...

* Until 1115 PM CST.
    
* At 1043 PM CST, a confirmed large and destructive tornado was
  observed over Earlington, or near Madisonville, moving northeast at
  45 mph.

  TORNADO EMERGENCY for EARLINGTON and AFTON, KY. This is a 
PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. TAKE COVER NOW!

  HAZARD...Deadly tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

  IMPACT...You are in a life-threatening situation. Flying debris 
           may be deadly to those caught without shelter. Mobile 
           homes will be destroyed. Considerable damage to homes, 
           businesses, and vehicles is likely and complete 
           destruction is possible.

* The tornado will be near...
  Graham around 1100 PM CST.

Other locations impacted by this tornadic thunderstorm include White
Plains.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a large, extremely dangerous and potentially deadly
tornado is on the ground. To protect your life, TAKE COVER NOW! Move
to an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy building. Avoid
windows. If in a mobile home, a vehicle or outdoors, move to the
closest substantial shelter and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3718 8746 3732 8760 3742 8739 3722 8720
TIME...MOT...LOC 0443Z 237DEG 39KT 3726 8753 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
TORNADO DAMAGE THREAT...CATASTROPHIC
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

Perez
2 follow-up statements
639 
WWUS53 KPAH 110503
SVSPAH

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1103 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

KYC107-177-110515-
/O.CON.KPAH.TO.W.0046.000000T0000Z-211211T0515Z/
Muhlenberg KY-Hopkins KY-
1103 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...TORNADO EMERGENCY FOR BREMEN, KY...

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1115 PM CST FOR WEST
CENTRAL MUHLENBERG AND EASTERN HOPKINS COUNTIES...
        
At 1103 PM CST, a confirmed large and destructive tornado was located
7 miles northwest of Central City, moving northeast at 50 mph.

TORNADO EMERGENCY for BREMEN, KY. This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS 
SITUATION. TAKE COVER NOW!

HAZARD...Deadly tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...You are in a life-threatening situation. Flying debris may 
         be deadly to those caught without shelter. Mobile homes 
         will be destroyed. Considerable damage to homes, 
         businesses, and vehicles is likely and complete destruction 
         is possible.

This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
west central Muhlenberg and eastern Hopkins Counties.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a large, extremely dangerous, and potentially deadly
tornado is on the ground. To protect your life, TAKE COVER NOW! Move
to an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy building. Avoid
windows. If in a mobile home, a vehicle or outdoors, move to the
closest substantial shelter and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3728 8730 3731 8734 3733 8734 3734 8732
      3728 8726
TIME...MOT...LOC 0503Z 243DEG 43KT 3739 8721 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
TORNADO DAMAGE THREAT...CATASTROPHIC
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

Perez
960 
WWUS53 KPAH 110515
SVSPAH

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1115 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

KYC107-177-110525-
/O.EXP.KPAH.TO.W.0046.000000T0000Z-211211T0515Z/
Muhlenberg KY-Hopkins KY-
1115 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR WEST CENTRAL MUHLENBERG AND EASTERN
HOPKINS COUNTIES HAS EXPIRED...
        
The storm which prompted the warning has moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning has been allowed to expire.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 200 AM CST for northwestern
Kentucky. A Tornado Watch also remains in effect until 200 AM CST for
south central Kentucky. A Tornado Watch also remains in effect until
500 AM CST for south central and northwestern Kentucky.

LAT...LON 3728 8730 3731 8734 3733 8734 3734 8732
      3728 8726
TIME...MOT...LOC 0515Z 237DEG 39KT 3745 8710 

$$

Perez

The office that day

Everything else NWS Paducah, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 10, 7:12 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHHopkins, McLean, Muhlenberg48 min
Dec 10, 8:19 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, Muhlenberg41 min
Dec 10, 8:26 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Trigg34 min
Dec 10, 8:29 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHFulton, Hickman61 min
Dec 10, 8:48 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, Muhlenberg42 min
Dec 10, 9:05 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHGraves, Marshall40 min
Dec 10, 9:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard39 min
Dec 10, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHMcLean, Muhlenberg20 min
Dec 10, 9:26 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHGraves9 min
Dec 10, 9:40 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHGraves, Livingston, Lyon, Marshall50 min
Dec 10, 9:45 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHMarshall15 min
Dec 10, 9:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard, Carlisle, McCracken41 min
Dec 10, 10:09 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Lyon51 min
Dec 10, 10:17 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHCaldwell13 min
Dec 10, 10:30 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCrittenden, Livingston45 min
Dec 10, 10:31 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHCaldwell, Hopkins29 min
Dec 10, 10:36 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHHopkins, McLean, Muhlenberg39 min
Dec 10, 10:58 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHMcLean, Muhlenberg17 min
Dec 10, 11:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCrittenden, Hopkins, Union, Webster36 min
Dec 10, 11:17 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHWebster28 min
Dec 10, 11:37 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHDaviess, Henderson, McLean, Webster34 min
Dec 10, 11:40 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHCalloway15 min
Dec 11, 12:03 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHChristian, Trigg42 min
Dec 11, 12:29 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHTodd21 min
Dec 11, 1:46 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningPAHCalloway, Christian, Todd, Trigg8 hr
Dec 11, 1:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHChristian, Todd26 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kentucky, 2021Every tornado warning in 2021Tornadoes in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.