Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Warnings in 2021

Tornado Warning 41, NWS Paducah, KY

December 10, 20214 counties in Kentucky

NWS Paducah, KY issued this tornado warning at Dec 10, 2021, 10:09 PM CST for 4 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 51 min. 6 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 10, 2021, 10:09 PM CST (04:09 UTC)
Expired
Dec 10, 2021, 11:00 PM CST
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Paducah, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Observed
Damage threat
Considerable
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Caldwell County, KY, Christian County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Lyon County, KY

The radar

The Ft Campbell radar (KHPX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 10, 10:30 PM CSTTORNADODawson Springs, KY*** 12 FATAL *** TOTAL DESTRUCTION OF DOZENS OF HOMES. DAMAGE SURVEY IS ONGOING ACROSS THE COUNTY, BUT A MINIMUM OF EF-3 DAMAGE HAS OCCURRED IN THE DAWSON SPRINGS AREA. PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE OF 12 FATALITIES OCCURRED.
Dec 10, 10:40 PM CSTTSTM WND DMGDawson Springs, KYMAJOR DAMAGE WITH BUILDINGS LEVELED, MULTIPLE INJURIES.
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYTRAIN CARS KNOCKED OFF TRACK NEAR THE COMMUNITY OF BARNSLEY.
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYTREES AND POWER LINES/POLES DOWN AND STRUCTURAL DAMAGE IN BARNSLEY.
Dec 10, 10:52 PM CSTTORNADO1 Nnw Mortons Gap, KYPOSSIBLE RAIN WRAPPED TORNADO BETWEEN MORTONS GAP AND EARLINGTON.
Dec 10, 10:57 PM CSTTSTM WND DMG3 Nne Mortons Gap, KYSEMI AND CARS FLIPPED OFF INTERSTATE 69 NEAR EARLINGTON.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 10, 3:07 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC11 hr
Dec 10, 6:21 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC10 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 182 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 391 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
182 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-168 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
593 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
391 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
370 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

423 
WFUS53 KPAH 110409
TORPAH
KYC033-047-107-143-110500-
/O.NEW.KPAH.TO.W.0041.211211T0409Z-211211T0500Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1009 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

The National Weather Service in Paducah has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northwestern Christian County in south central Kentucky...
  Caldwell County in western Kentucky...
  Southern Hopkins County in northwestern Kentucky...
  Northeastern Lyon County in western Kentucky...

* Until 1100 PM CST.
    
* At 1009 PM CST, a confirmed large and extremely dangerous tornado 
  was located near Eddyville, moving northeast at 45 mph.This 
  tornado has a history of producing significant damage.

  This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. TAKE COVER NOW!

  HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

  IMPACT...You are in a life-threatening situation. Flying debris 
           may be deadly to those caught without shelter. Mobile 
           homes will be destroyed. Considerable damage to homes, 
           businesses, and vehicles is likely and complete 
           destruction is possible.

* The tornado will be near...
  Princeton and Farmersville around 1030 PM CST.
  Olney around 1040 PM CST.
  Dawson Springs around 1045 PM CST.
  Earlington around 1055 PM CST.
  Madisonville and Mortons Gap around 1100 PM CST.

Other locations impacted by this tornadic thunderstorm include White
Plains, St. Charles, Nebo and Fryer.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a large, extremely dangerous and potentially deadly
tornado is on the ground. To protect your life, TAKE COVER NOW! Move
to a basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3711 8752 3706 8770 3698 8794 3715 8806
      3742 8768 3720 8732 3719 8732
TIME...MOT...LOC 0409Z 233DEG 40KT 3700 8809 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
TORNADO DAMAGE THREAT...CONSIDERABLE
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

Perez
2 follow-up statements
219 
WWUS53 KPAH 110449
SVSPAH

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1049 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

KYC033-047-143-110458-
/O.CAN.KPAH.TO.W.0041.000000T0000Z-211211T0500Z/
Christian KY-Caldwell KY-Lyon KY-
1049 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN...CALDWELL AND
NORTHEASTERN LYON COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CST for western and
northwestern Kentucky. A Tornado Watch also remains in effect until
200 AM CST for south central Kentucky.

LAT...LON 3713 8761 3716 8769 3721 8775 3719 8777
      3721 8776 3723 8779 3735 8757 3721 8733
      3720 8733
TIME...MOT...LOC 0448Z 243DEG 55KT 3729 8742 

$$

KYC107-110500-
/O.CON.KPAH.TO.W.0041.000000T0000Z-211211T0500Z/
Hopkins KY-
1049 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1100 PM CST FOR SOUTHERN
HOPKINS COUNTY...
        
At 1048 PM CST, a confirmed large and extremely dangerous tornado was
located near Mortons Gap, or near Madisonville, moving northeast at
65 mph.

This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. TAKE COVER NOW!

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...You are in a life-threatening situation. Flying debris may 
         be deadly to those caught without shelter. Mobile homes 
         will be destroyed. Considerable damage to homes, 
         businesses, and vehicles is likely and complete destruction 
         is possible.

This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
southern Hopkins County, including the following locations... White
Plains and St. Charles.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a large, extremely dangerous and potentially deadly
tornado is on the ground. To protect your life, TAKE COVER NOW! Move
to a basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3713 8761 3716 8769 3721 8775 3719 8777
      3721 8776 3723 8779 3735 8757 3721 8733
      3720 8733
TIME...MOT...LOC 0448Z 243DEG 55KT 3729 8742 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
TORNADO DAMAGE THREAT...CONSIDERABLE
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

Perez
979 
WWUS53 KPAH 110453
SVSPAH

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Paducah KY
Issued by National Weather Service Springfield MO
1053 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

KYC107-110503-
/O.EXP.KPAH.TO.W.0041.000000T0000Z-211211T0500Z/
Hopkins KY-
1053 PM CST Fri Dec 10 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR SOUTHERN HOPKINS COUNTY WILL EXPIRE AT
1100 PM CST...
        
The storm which prompted the warning has moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning will be allowed to expire.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 200 AM CST for western and
northwestern Kentucky. A Tornado Watch also remains in effect until
200 AM CST for south central Kentucky.

LAT...LON 3713 8761 3716 8769 3721 8775 3719 8777
      3721 8776 3723 8779 3735 8757 3721 8733
      3720 8733
TIME...MOT...LOC 0453Z 233DEG 40KT 3731 8739 

$$

Perez

The office that day

Everything else NWS Paducah, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 10, 7:12 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHHopkins, McLean, Muhlenberg48 min
Dec 10, 8:19 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, Muhlenberg41 min
Dec 10, 8:26 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Trigg34 min
Dec 10, 8:29 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHFulton, Hickman61 min
Dec 10, 8:48 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, Muhlenberg42 min
Dec 10, 9:05 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHGraves, Marshall40 min
Dec 10, 9:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard39 min
Dec 10, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHMcLean, Muhlenberg20 min
Dec 10, 9:26 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHGraves9 min
Dec 10, 9:40 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHGraves, Livingston, Lyon, Marshall50 min
Dec 10, 9:45 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHMarshall15 min
Dec 10, 9:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard, Carlisle, McCracken41 min
Dec 10, 10:17 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHCaldwell13 min
Dec 10, 10:30 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCrittenden, Livingston45 min
Dec 10, 10:31 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHCaldwell, Hopkins29 min
Dec 10, 10:36 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHHopkins, McLean, Muhlenberg39 min
Dec 10, 10:44 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHHopkins, Muhlenberg31 min
Dec 10, 10:58 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatPAHMcLean, Muhlenberg17 min
Dec 10, 11:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCrittenden, Hopkins, Union, Webster36 min
Dec 10, 11:17 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHWebster28 min
Dec 10, 11:37 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHDaviess, Henderson, McLean, Webster34 min
Dec 10, 11:40 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHCalloway15 min
Dec 11, 12:03 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHChristian, Trigg42 min
Dec 11, 12:29 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatPAHTodd21 min
Dec 11, 1:46 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningPAHCalloway, Christian, Todd, Trigg8 hr
Dec 11, 1:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHChristian, Todd26 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kentucky, 2021Every tornado warning in 2021Tornadoes in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.