Alert archive / Wisconsin / Special Weather Statements in 2021

Special Weather Statement, NWS Milwaukee, WI

September 12, 2021Washington County, Waukesha County, Wisconsin

NWS Milwaukee, WI issued this special weather statement at Sep 12, 2021, 3:32 PM CDT for Washington County, Waukesha County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 12, 2021, 3:32 PM CDT (20:32 UTC)
Expired
Sep 12, 2021, 4:15 PM CDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Milwaukee, WI
Hail
0.88 in
Wind
30

Counties Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 36 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-09-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-09-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1526 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Milwaukee, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Sep 12, 3:18 PM CDT, 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 12, 3:18 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
318 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

.SHORT TERM...
(Issued 317 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021)

Tonight through Monday night:

A surface cold front slid down through southern WI today and is
currently near the WI/IL border. There are a lot of low clouds
associated with the low level convergence in the vicinity of the
front. Just above the clouds, we have a pretty significant dry
layer, and then moisture at and above 8000 ft, in the mid levels.

We have a mesovortex feature rolling across central WI this
afternoon and there are signs of another one in central to
northeast Iowa (RAP 700-400mb differential vorticity advection and
satellite/radar trends). There is also some 700mb frontogenesis
near the MN/IA border into central WI that is helping to support
the ongoing elevated showers and potential isolated
thunderstorms. The RAP soundings are suggesting that our cap could
break down a little for this evening and allow for about 1000 j/kg
of elevated CAPE. With strong shear on the north side of the
front and the next mesovortex/subtle shortwave moving into our
area this evening, we could see an uptick in thunderstorm
activity. Our only isolated severe threat would be hail. Our
marginal risk for severe by SPC is still justified.

There is really no strong low level jet in our area today, but a
westerly component points into southern WI later tonight. There
should be another shortwave moving through the WI/IL border area
overnight, so this should support more widespread showers and
isolated thunderstorms into Monday morning. Again, hail would be
our main threat but anything organized could give a damaging wind
gust or two.

By late Monday morning, we will lose our shortwave energy and
better forcing, so showers should diminish. However, a stronger
low level jet will start making its way toward south central WI
later Monday afternoon into the evening as low pressure develops
over southeast MN and tracks into Upper Michigan Monday night.
This will give our stalled frontal boundary a push northward
Monday night. There is a good chance for storms near the low in
central and northern WI Monday night, but southern WI has a chance
too due to the warm frontal boundary.

Cronce

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Issued 317 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021)

Tuesday through Sunday:

A cold front will slowly move across srn WI on Tue while the
attendant shortwave trough moves away across the nrn Great Lakes.
There a couple weak shortwave troughs that will move into the area
from the west however, so will maintain 20-40 PoPs for Tue-Tue nt.
High pressure will then move across the region for Wed-Wed eve
with pleasant conditions expected.

The high will shift ewd for Wed which will begin a prolonged
period of sly winds and warm advection into the weekend. This
coincides with a developing wswly jet pattern from the Pacific NW
toward Hudson Bay. Above normal temps and humidity will prevail
during this time with only slight chances of showers and storms
for Thu nt-Fri nt.

Gehring

&&

.AVIATION...
(Issued 317 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021)

The MVFR ceilings are lingering longer than expected this
afternoon and shifting southward. They are associated with low
level moisture within the convergence along the surface front.
With the front sitting near the WI/IL border overnight, expect the
MVFR ceilings to linger into Monday morning before possibly
lifting. IFR ceilings will be possible late tonight. Low
confidence for ceiling heights tonight into Monday.

Cronce

&&

.MARINE...
(Issued 317 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021)

A front continued to slide down Lake Michigan today and it will
stall over the far southern part tonight. Expect northeast winds
on the north side of this front and southerly winds on the south
side. The front will remain over the southern tip of Lake Michigan
on Monday and then lift back northward Monday night. Expect gusty
southerly winds on Tuesday.

Cronce

&&

.BEACHES...
(Updated 317 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021)

A period of persistent northeast winds is resulting in wave
heights of around 3 feet from Sheboygan to Kenosha this afternoon
and evening. There is a moderate swim risk for the shoreline
areas. No Beach Hazards Statement is in effect. Will continue to
mention the moderate swim risk in the Hazardous Weather Outlook.

Cronce

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
LM...None.
&&

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Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 12, 3:01 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
301 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

WIZ046-047-051-052-056>060-062>072-132015-
Marquette-Green Lake-Fond du Lac-Sheboygan-Sauk-Columbia-Dodge-
Washington-Ozaukee-Iowa-Dane-Jefferson-Waukesha-Milwaukee-
Lafayette-Green-Rock-Walworth-Racine-Kenosha-
301 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of east central Wisconsin,
south central Wisconsin and southeast Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

There is a moderate swim risk for the Lake Michigan beaches from
Sheboygan County to Kenosha County through mid evening. Breaking
waves and currents are expected. Stay away from dangerous areas
like piers, breakwalls and river outlets. Risks will shift from
north to south as the front slides further south through the day.

There is a chance for thunderstorms tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Sunday

There are chances for thunderstorms at times Monday into Tuesday
night.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

LMZ643>646-132015-
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
301 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the nearshore waters from
Sheboygan Wisconsin to Winthrop Harbor Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Waves will approach 3 to 4 feet today due to steady northeast
winds, but is expected to stay below Small Craft Advisory
conditions.

There is a chance for thunderstorms tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Sunday

There are chances for thunderstorms at times Monday into Tuesday
night.

LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-669-671-673-675-777-779-868-
870-872-874-876-878-132015-
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
301 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the open waters of Lake
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

There is a chance for thunderstorms tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Sunday

There are chances for thunderstorms at times Monday into Tuesday.

MRC

www.weather.gov/mkx

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 12, 3:32 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
332 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

WIZ058-059-064-065-122115-
Dodge WI-Waukesha WI-Washington WI-Jefferson WI-
332 PM CDT Sun Sep 12 2021

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of northern Waukesha,
Washington, northern Jefferson and southeastern Dodge Counties
through 415 PM CDT...

At 332 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from 6 miles southwest of Hustisford to near
Watertown to near Deerfield. Movement was east at 55 mph.

HAZARD...Nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Minor damage to outdoor objects is possible.

Locations impacted include...
Waukesha, New Berlin, Brookfield, Menomonee Falls, West Bend,
Watertown, Hartford, Pewaukee, Sussex, Hartland, Delafield, Jackson,
Elm Grove, Lake Mills, Slinger, Waterloo, Wales, Okauchee Lake,
Germantown and Oconomowoc.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 4337 8804 4337 8806 4300 8807 4304 8901
      4317 8901 4336 8880 4344 8804
TIME...MOT...LOC 2032Z 262DEG 46KT 4329 8870 4318 8882 4308 8900

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...<30 MPH

DDV

The office that day

Everything else NWS Milwaukee, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 12, 3:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDodge, Washington, Waukesha33 min
Sep 12, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee, Ozaukee33 min
Sep 12, 4:00 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX60 min
Sep 12, 4:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXOzaukee30 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Wisconsin, 2021Every special weather statement in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.