Alert archive / Virginia / Areal Flood Warnings in 2021

Areal Flood Warning 39, NWS Baltimore/Washington

June 11, 2021King George County, Stafford County, Virginia; Charles County, Maryland

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this areal flood warning at Jun 11, 2021, 9:59 AM EDT for King George County, Stafford County, Virginia; Charles County, Maryland. It was in force for 11 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 11, 2021, 9:59 AM EDT (13:59 UTC)
Expired
Jun 11, 2021, 9:24 PM EDT
In force
11 hr
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Charles County, MD, King George County, VA, Stafford County, VA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 98 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
462 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood warning went out at Jun 11, 9:48 AM EDT, 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 11, 9:48 AM EDT, 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
948 AM EDT Fri Jun 11 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
A backdoor cold front will slowly sink and stall south of the
region today as a low pressure passes eastward through the area.
High pressure will build back into the area by late Saturday.
Another cold front will approach Sunday before crossing the
region late Sunday night into early Monday, with a third cold
front late Monday night into early Tuesday, and a fourth cold
front late Tuesday night into Wednesday. High pressure will
resume control for a few days thereafter.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...

Latest surface analysis shows the cold front stalled across the
southern portions of the Central Shenandoah Valley and the
Central Foothills. Showers continue across much of the area
especially east of the Blue Ridge. Meanwhile, WV imagery shows
low pressure back towards the Ohio Valley which is expected to
continue to move eastward over the course of the day.

For the remainder of the day today; quite dreary to say the
least. Additional showers are expected to continue across the
region. Some of the hi-res guidance continues to depict
additional periods of heavy rainfall with embedded thunderstorms
through early this evening, especially for the Central Piedmont
region. However, over the last few days, hi-res guidance has
over preformed on convective activity. With the front stalled
way to our southernmost border would be inclined to lean on a
more stratiform rain solution rather than a more convective
one. First, we are currently wedged on the more stable side of
the boundary. Second, theta-e values are highest across southern
VA; away from our CWA. Next, with dreary conditions continuing,
do not foresee any additional sunshine which would aide in
destabilizing the atmosphere. Finally, upper level forcing is
rather weak. With this in mind, most of the convective activity
should remain mostly to our south.

However, given the abundantly high PW values, along with
the saturated conditions from yesterday's rainfall, and the
consensus in high-res guidance, can't fully rule out additional
instances of localized flooding, especially where rainfall is
highest. Thus, have continued the Flash Flood Watch for areas
mainly east of I-95 where flooding potential is highest. Will
continue to monitor things as the day progresses. However, if
thinking is right, might be able to trim back the watch later
this afternoon.

Otherwise, today will be considerably cooler than as of late
with highs in the 60s and 70s. Rain will taper off this evening
into early Saturday morning as the low passes to our south.
However patchy drizzle and fog is likely to continue during this
time.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
...PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Saturday likely starts out cloudy, misty, drizzly... dreary,
pretty much. However, weak high pressure will gradually build
southeastward, which with the help of the strong June sun,
should help mix out the clouds and drizzle/fog for some
afternoon sun in most of the area. Assuming this indeed works
out, we likely nudge back to near 80 for highs. Mostly dry
conditions continue Saturday night, with lows mostly in the
60s.

The forecast for Sunday starts out reasonably enough, but with
the slowing speed on guidance of the next cold front, we may
have an extended period of at least scattered showers and
isolated thunderstorms by Sunday night. Not at all saying it
will be raining all the time or even majority of it... just
saying that we may have a long period of time where scattered
showers/isolated thunderstorms are on radar in our region, not
necessarily moving away, just continuing to develop. Right now,
severe risk looks low, but should we get a little more
instability, could see some isolated stronger cells. Highs
should mostly be in the low to mid 80s, with lows Sunday night
in the 60s.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
The first several days of the long term are rather murky, as one
cold front will be sliding through early Monday, another late
Monday night/early Tuesday, and possibly a third late Tuesday
night/Wednesday. Each of these could produce a few showers or a
thunderstorm, but available moisture will be decreasing with
each frontal passage, so the odds probably diminish over time.
Thus, especially given the rather unhelpful (to convection)
timing of these fronts, at least as currently progged, have kept
the forecast mostly dry, with just some slight chance pops
overall. Monday is likely the warmest day as the first front
passes, with highs in the mid-upper 80s. Tuesday temps drop a
couple degrees, but a more noticeable drop comes Wednesday, when
we may actually stay in the upper 70s for most of the area...a
relatively impressive feat for a mid June day with sunshine.
Highs start to rebound back into the low 80s Thursday as high
pressure finally resumes control for a few days.

&&

.AVIATION /13Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Intervals of MVFR to IFR cigs and mostly VFR to MVFR vsby today
thru early Saturday as easterly flow provides plenty of moist
low level flow, and passing low pressure produces more showers
and an isolated thunderstorm. VSBY may drop to IFR in any heavy
showers or storms. Conditions should improve Saturday as high
pressure builds in. Mostly VFR Sunday through Tuesday, though
scattered showers and thunderstorms later Sunday-Sunday night
and again possibly Monday night could cause relatively brief
reductions.

&&

.MARINE...
Easterly flow as low pressure passes to our south will reach
marginal SCA levels today into Saturday, so advisories are out
for much of the waters. Sheltered waters likely avoid the
gustier winds, but showers will persist into early Saturday as
well. Diminishing winds, showers and clouds later Saturday, with
light winds continuing through Tuesday despite several weak cold
frontal passages. Will need to watch each frontal passage
Sunday-Tuesday for a possibly gusty thunderstorm, but right now
odds of them look low.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Easterly flow will help pile up water at the mouth of the bay
today into Saturday, with rising water levels across our tidal
waters as a result. Have advisory for Annapolis this morning,
and will likely need more by tonight, possibly extending to
other sensitive locales. As winds turn more westerly early next
week, water levels should drop.

&&

.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DC...Coastal Flood Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for DCZ001.
MD...Coastal Flood Advisory until noon EDT today for MDZ014.
VA...Flash Flood Watch through this evening for VAZ025>031-036>040-
     050>053-055-056-501>508.
WV...Flash Flood Watch through this evening for WVZ050-052-053-055-
     501>506.
MARINE...Flash Flood Watch through this evening for ANZ535.
     Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT tonight for ANZ531-532-
     539-540.
     Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT tonight for ANZ541.
     Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT Saturday for ANZ534-537-
     543.
     Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for ANZ530-
     538.
     Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to midnight EDT
     tonight for ANZ533.

&&

SYNOPSIS...MSS/RCM
NEAR TERM...MSS
SHORT TERM...RCM
LONG TERM...RCM
AVIATION...RCM
MARINE...RCM
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 11, 5:18 AM EDT, 4 hours 41 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
518 AM EDT Fri Jun 11 2021

ANZ530>543-DCZ001-MDZ008-011-013-014-016>018-504-506-508-
VAZ052>057-120930-
Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Sandy Point to North Beach MD-
Chesapeake Bay from North Beach to Drum Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Drum Point MD to Smith Point VA-
Tidal Potomac from Key Bridge to Indian Head MD-
Tidal Potomac from Indian Head to Cobb Island MD-
Tidal Potomac from Cobb Island MD to Smith Point VA-
Patapsco River including Baltimore Harbor-
Chester River to Queenstown MD-Eastern Bay-
Choptank River to Cambridge MD and the Little Choptank River-
Patuxent River to Broomes Island MD-
Tangier Sound and the inland waters surrounding Bloodsworth
Island-District of Columbia-Cecil-Southern Baltimore-
Prince Georges-Anne Arundel-Charles-St. Marys-Calvert-
Central and Southeast Montgomery-Central and Southeast Howard-
Southeast Harford-Prince William/Manassas/Manassas Park-Fairfax-
Arlington/Falls Church/Alexandria-Stafford-Spotsylvania-
King George-
518 AM EDT Fri Jun 11 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Maryland portion of the
Chesapeake Bay, Tidal Potomac River, and I-95 corridor through
central Maryland, northern Virginia, and District of Columbia.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A Flash Flood Watch is in effect for portions of northern and
central Virginia today into tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected.

MDZ003>006-503-505-507-VAZ025>031-036>040-050-051-501-502-505>508-
WVZ050>053-055-120930-
Washington-Frederick MD-Carroll-Northern Baltimore-
Northwest Montgomery-Northwest Howard-Northwest Harford-Augusta-
Rockingham-Shenandoah-Frederick VA-Page-Warren-Clarke-Nelson-
Albemarle-Greene-Madison-Rappahannock-Orange-Culpeper-
Northern Fauquier-Southern Fauquier-Western Loudoun-
Eastern Loudoun-Northern Virginia Blue Ridge-
Central Virginia Blue Ridge-Hampshire-Morgan-Berkeley-Jefferson-
Hardy-
518 AM EDT Fri Jun 11 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of eastern West
Virginia, northern and central Virginia, and central and western
Maryland.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A Flash Flood Watch is in effect for portions of northern and
central Virginia and eastern West Virginia today into tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected.

MDZ001-501-502-VAZ503-504-WVZ501>506-120930-
Garrett-Extreme Western Allegany-Central and Eastern Allegany-
Western Highland-Eastern Highland-Western Grant-Eastern Grant-
Western Mineral-Eastern Mineral-Western Pendleton-
Eastern Pendleton-
518 AM EDT Fri Jun 11 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Allegheny Front
counties in western Maryland, eastern West Virginia, and Highland
County Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A Flash Flood Watch is in effect for portions of northern and
central Virginia and eastern West Virginia today into tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 11, 6:00 AM EDT, 3 hours 59 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 10, 8:20 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXFrederick2 hr
Jun 10, 9:17 PM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatLWXMadison7 hr
Jun 10, 9:47 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXFrederick13 min
Jun 11, 1:49 AM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryLWX35 hr
Jun 11, 3:36 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier19 hr
Jun 11, 4:11 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Greene, Madison5 hr
Jun 11, 4:13 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Rappahannock11 hr
Jun 11, 8:59 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison, Orange7 hr
Jun 11, 11:51 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXLoudoun9 hr
Jun 11, 1:10 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXLoudoun6 hr
Jun 11, 1:41 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXLoudoun6 hr
Jun 11, 2:15 PM EDTRiver Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Orange, Spotsylvania3 hr
Jun 11, 2:47 PM EDTCoastal Flood AdvisoryLWXArlington, King George, City of Alexandria, City of Falls Church22 hr
Jun 10, 9:10 PM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatLWXAllegany113 min
Jun 10, 11:03 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXAllegany4 hr
Jun 11, 3:15 AM EDTCoastal Flood AdvisoryLWXAnne Arundel8 hr
Jun 11, 10:51 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXCharles4 hr
Jun 11, 1:40 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXBaltimore, City of Baltimore8 hr

Nearby

Areal Flood Warnings in Virginia, 2021Areal Flood Warnings in Maryland, 2021Every areal flood warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.