Special Weather Statement, NWS New Orleans, LA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1234 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

.AVIATION (18Z TAF Discussion)...

Several clusters of SHRA/TSRA ongoing across terminal areas, and
activity extends westward into eastern Texas. There will be breaks
in between clusters of a couple hours or so, so expect multiple
amendments at several terminals. Prevailing conditions over the
next few hours will be VFR, but direct impacts will produce IFR or
lower visibilities, MVFR ceilings and a few wind gusts to 35
knots. Should see a decrease in areal coverage beyond 02-03z for a
few hours with an increase again around sunrise. Also expect
prevailing MVFR or lower conditions to become somewhat more
widespread beyond 09z. 35

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 628 AM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021/

AVIATION (12Z TAF DISCUSSION)...

Latest radar/observation trends indicate ongoing coastal
convection across SE LA, nearby KHUM. Expect spotty SHRA/TSRA to
continue to increase in coverage later this morning through the
afternoon/evening hours. Main threats in any one storm today will
be gusty, erratic downdraft winds in excess of 30 to 35 knots and
torrential rainfall leading to reduced VIS/lower CIG's and
periodic lower flight categories. Outside of this activity, flight
categories will remain VFR with generally light surface winds.
Expect this activity to diminish some after sunset, but may
persist more isolated going through early Tuesday morning. KLG

PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 338 AM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021/

SHORT TERM (Today through Wednesday Night)...

We are starting off the new work week on the wet side after
recent days of excessive heat (which seems like the only two
options for us in the deep south!). Beginning with early this
morning, previous Sunday evening convection has sent a southward
surging outflow boundary across the area, eventually settling in
across coastal SE LA. With this lingering boundary in place aiding
in local surface convergence/lift in a region of ample nocturnal
marine instability, combined with subtle, yet supportive upper-
level divergence in place - expect spotty early morning convection
to continue to increase in coverage along coastal SE LA and
adjacent marine areas. Latest SPC Mesoanalysis depicts this
remnant boundary/baroclinic zone generally following along the
coast, with very good agreement in most CAM's/HREF members with
the potential for more widespread convection through the morning
hours. Can't rule out some severe marine cells with gusts >34kts,
as well as isolated waterspouts as non-supercell tornado
parameter values are pinging on this region due to greatest
available surface vorticity. PoP's from the NBM hit this area hard
due to such great agreement in the CAM's, with no adjustments
necessary. This nearshore/marine convection will slowly dissipate
typically does by mid/late morning with only lingering stratiform
rain under a remnant anvil canopy, but will allow for daytime
heating to support scattered showers/storms to develop late
morning through the afternoon. Coverage is enhanced per recent
short-range guidance, which makes plenty of sense looking at model
soundings and forecast PW's for later today in the 2.1 to 2.3"+
range which, even for us this time of the year is excessive
bringing these values above the 90% moving average according to
SPC Sounding Climatology. Soundings illustrate a very moist-
adiabatic, deep tropical thermal profile with "warm" low to mid-
level temperatures (H5 in the -5.8 to -6.2C range). With almost
no dry air to be found in the entire vertical profile, combined
with unidirectional, weak westerly winds - not anticipating much,
if any severe weather potential today. However, a typical gusty
downdraft in any stronger storm could produce winds in excess of
25 to 35mph, with some stronger cells requiring SPS's threat
depending.

Beyond typical diurnal pop-up convection, focus will be on a slow
moving, weak frontal boundary sagging south into our area from
the north. HREF simulated reflectivity trends and 6hr QPF ensemble
probability-matched mean guidance highlights the boundary
corridor well later today, bringing 6hr ensemble probability of
seeing >1" at 30% to 40%, with some isolated higher amounts
generally along and north of I-10/12. Analyzing things a bit
deeper with the latest 06Z HRRR for KMCB valid for early this
afternoon shows light, yet somewhat progressive 0-6km mean storm
motion of ~300/7-9kts thanks to the light unidirectional westerly
winds aloft. What this says is that convection will drift east in
the vicinity of weak boundary forcing along and nearby the front,
but will be messy. This brings up a tricky situation, as there are
pro's and con's to consider in reference to the degree of the
flash flood threat. In this type of situation, weak frontal
forcing and attendant upper-level dynamic PVA will be plenty of a
local aid in storm development, but will likely be within "waves"
of disorganized clusters riding east. It is possible that some
local training could result in some areas of flash flooding, but
should remain isolated enough to refrain from issuing a Flash
Flood Watch as this time but will reassess the threat later this
morning.

What is left later this evening may be another southward surging
outflow boundary with stratiform light rain persisting to just
slightly beyond sunset. It'll be difficult for us to dry out
completely overnight tonight and into Tuesday morning due to the
same weak frontal boundary sagging south across the area,
supporting just enough subtle lift for some shallow nocturnal
showers, and another round of overnight convective blowup over
coastal SE LA. Tuesday is a rinse-repeat but with the boundary
somewhere stuck across our CWA, weakening and washing out with
time losing any sharp wind direction change or notable surface
pressure gradient. Drier air tries to build in the mid-levels, but
the surface to low-levels remains largely moist-adiabatic
supporting persistent 2"+ PW's which will lead to another messy
blow up of convection expected in the morning through
afternoon/early evening hours. Looking like much of the same risks
as mentioned before, with little if any severe weather expected
but will monitor for training convection in a mass of messy
thunderstorms that could lead to isolated areas of flash flooding.

The lingering subtle lift associated with what is left of the
front will continue to support convection during the day on
Wednesday, with the same corridor of enhanced 2 to 2.2" PW's
parked in place regardless of "some" subtle drying building into
far northern areas at H5 and above. With the lack of dynamic
support and low-level convergence from what is left of the front,
not anticipating as numerous shower/storm coverage with better
chances along/south of I-10/12 within deeper tropospheric
moisture. KLG

LONG TERM (Thursday through Sunday)...

The portion of the eastern U.S. mid/upper level trough over the
southeast states early Thursday will continue deamplifying and
lifting a bit north later Thursday into Friday. A secondary
shortwave trough will move southeast from the central/southern
Plains into the lower Mississippi Valley and central Gulf Coast
region Thursday night through Friday night. The weak frontal
boundary is likely to maintain integrity near the coast or just
inland on Thursday before becoming diffuse by late Friday or Friday
night. There remains uncertainty how much dry air and cooler
nighttime temperatures will persist with the boundary with the
margin of error in the frontal position. Overall, the operational
model QPF and POP guidance and even some ensemble guidance like
from the ECMWF continues to be drier than the NBM guidance during
daytime periods Thursday and Friday. I am not sure why the NBM has
remained fairly consistent downplaying the amount of dry air and
cooling of low temperatures as opposed to the ECMWF and ECMWF
ensemble models and numerous consecutive runs of the GFS that is
pretty dry down to even New Orleans and southshore areas Thursday
into Friday. Have lowered the NBM slightly for daytime PoP
Thursday and Friday, otherwise stayed fairly close to that
guidance through the extended periods. This keeps a PoP gradient
from lower values northwest to higher values southeast during
daytime hours Thursday, then higher rain chances return Friday
through the weekend as the frontal boundary washes out. Lows
Thursday night and Friday night should be near 70 to the lower 70s
in most areas north and west of the tidal lakes before warming by
Saturday and Sunday nights. Highs are expected to near to above
normal- in the 90 to 95 range. 22/TD

MARINE...

Numerous showers and storms can be expected for the next several
days going into the middle to portions of late week as a frontal
boundary sags south across coastal areas and into the northern
Gulf of Mexico. At this time, better storm coverage will be
confined to the morning hours, with the main threats in any one
stronger storm being wind gusts greater than 34 knots and isolated
waterspouts. Otherwise, winds will be generally light out of the
WSW, becoming breezy for outer Gulf water zones at around 10-12kts
sustained and gusts around 15kts. However, waves will remain
light at around 1ft for protected waters, to 2 to 3 feet for outer
Gulf waters. Some locally enhanced seas will be likely in and
around any stronger storms. The front mentioned before will slowly
dissipate and try to press south later this week, with the return
of typical scattered shower/storm chances into the upcoming
weekend as winds and waves/seas remain light. KLG

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB  88  72  87  69 /  90  70  70  10
BTR  91  74  88  71 /  90  70  80  20
ASD  91  75  88  72 /  90  80  90  40
MSY  93  79  90  78 /  90  80  90  40
GPT  91  75  87  72 /  90  80  90  50
PQL  91  74  86  72 /  90  80  90  50

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1236 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

LAZ046>050-021830-
Livingston-Iberville-Ascension-West Baton Rouge-East Baton Rouge-
1236 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT ASCENSION...
SOUTHEASTERN WEST BATON ROUGE...SOUTHWESTERN LIVINGSTON...
SOUTHEASTERN IBERVILLE AND SOUTH CENTRAL EAST BATON ROUGE PARISHES...

At 1235 PM CDT, radar indicated strong thunderstorms were located
along a line extending from Baton Rouge to near Bayou Sorrel.
Movement was east at 20 mph.

Wind gusts of 30 to 35 mph along with heavy rainfall and frequent
lightning are possible with these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Baton Rouge, Denham Springs, Gonzales, Donaldsonville, Plaquemine,
Port Allen, Oak Hills Place, St. Gabriel, Addis, Brusly, White
Castle, Sorrento, French Settlement, Port Vincent, Westminster,
Geismar, Bayou Sorrel, Shenandoah, Whitehall and Old Jefferson.

Torrential rainfall is occurring with these storms, and may cause
localized street flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways. Heavy rain will also result in reduced visibility along
area roadways, including portions of Interstates 10, 12 and 110.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is also occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

LAT...LON 3050 9116 3036 9061 3013 9081 3012 9090
      3008 9100 3007 9109 3017 9142
TIME...MOT...LOC 1735Z 281DEG 18KT 3046 9110 3022 9130

95/DM

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEW ORLEANS LA
1243 PM CDT MON AUG 2 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1202 PM     TSTM WND GST     6 W EAST NEW ORLEANS    30.05N 90.03W
08/02/2021  M39 MPH          ORLEANS            LA   ASOS

            KNEW REPORTED PEAK WIND GUST OF 34KTS.

&&

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
102 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

LAZ075-MSZ077-080-081-021830-
Northwest St. Tammany-Harrison-Hancock-Pearl River-
102 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT EAST CENTRAL ST. TAMMANY
PARISH...SOUTHWESTERN HARRISON...CENTRAL HANCOCK AND SOUTHWESTERN
PEARL RIVER COUNTIES...

At 102 PM CDT, a strong thunderstorm was located near Pearl River, or
8 miles south of Picayune, moving northeast at 15 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph are possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Picayune, Diamondhead, Pearl River, Kiln and Stennis Space Center.

This includes the following Interstates...
 Interstate 10 in Mississippi between mile markers 4 and 13.
 Interstate 59 in Louisiana between mile markers 5 and 11.
 Interstate 59 in Mississippi between mile markers 1 and 10.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may cause
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

LAT...LON 3029 8951 3043 8990 3063 8973 3047 8926
TIME...MOT...LOC 1802Z 228DEG 13KT 3040 8969

MSW

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
125 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

LAZ075-MSZ077-080-081-021900-
Northwest St. Tammany-Harrison-Hancock-Pearl River-
125 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT EASTERN ST. TAMMANY
PARISH...SOUTHWESTERN HARRISON...NORTHERN HANCOCK AND SOUTHEASTERN
PEARL RIVER COUNTIES...

At 125 PM CDT, radar indicated strong thunderstorms were located
along a line extending from near Picayune to near Diamondhead.
Movement was northeast at 35 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph are possible with these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Gulfport, Long Beach, Picayune, Bay St. Louis, Diamondhead, Kiln and
Lyman.

This includes the following Interstates...
 Interstate 10 in Mississippi between mile markers 13 and 32.
 Interstate 59 in Louisiana near mile marker 11.
 Interstate 59 in Mississippi between mile markers 1 and 18.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may
cause localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

LAT...LON 3032 8920 3030 8929 3033 8929 3035 8928
      3036 8928 3038 8932 3037 8935 3035 8938
      3035 8937 3034 8934 3032 8932 3048 8979
      3070 8956 3051 8907
TIME...MOT...LOC 1825Z 245DEG 31KT 3055 8973 3042 8929

MSW

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
150 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

MSZ077-080>082-021915-
Jackson-Harrison-Hancock-Pearl River-
150 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT HARRISON...NORTHEASTERN
HANCOCK...NORTHWESTERN JACKSON AND SOUTHEASTERN PEARL RIVER
COUNTIES...

At 150 PM CDT, radar indicated strong thunderstorms were located
along a line extending from 10 miles north of Kiln to near Gulfport.
Movement was northeast at 20 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph are possible with these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Gulfport, Biloxi, Long Beach, Diamondhead, D'iberville, Saucier,
Lyman, Latimer, Kiln and Gulfport Airport.

This includes Interstate 10 in Mississippi between mile markers 21
and 45.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may
cause localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

LAT...LON 3042 8895 3042 8901 3041 8899 3041 8897
      3039 8899 3038 8903 3038 8926 3052 8961
      3083 8934 3065 8934 3065 8925 3068 8924
      3067 8889 3072 8888 3066 8870
TIME...MOT...LOC 1850Z 216DEG 15KT 3056 8948 3048 8905

MSW

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
211 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

MSZ081-082-022000-
Jackson-Harrison-
211 PM CDT Mon Aug 2 2021

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT NORTHERN HARRISON AND JACKSON
COUNTIES...

At 211 PM CDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 8 miles northwest of
Latimer, or 8 miles north of Biloxi, moving northeast at 40 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph are possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Gulfport, Biloxi, St. Martin, Escatawpa, D'iberville, Wade, Latimer,
Big Point, Lyman, Hurley, Vancleave, Saucier and Gulf Hills.

This includes the following Interstates...
 Interstate 10 in Mississippi between mile markers 36 and 54.
 Interstate 110 in Mississippi between mile markers 3 and 4.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may cause
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

LAT...LON 3042 8892 3043 8893 3042 8896 3043 8897
      3041 8899 3043 8899 3042 8901 3042 8900
      3040 8902 3055 8925 3068 8905 3067 8889
      3073 8888 3074 8842 3072 8841 3054 8840
TIME...MOT...LOC 1911Z 232DEG 35KT 3056 8898

MSW