Alert archive / Florida / Areal Flood Advisories in 2021
Areal Flood Advisory 12, NWS Key West, FL
NWS Key West, FL issued this areal flood advisory at Dec 19, 2021, 4:58 AM EST for Monroe County, Florida. It was in force for 3 hr.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 19, 2021, 4:58 AM EST (09:58 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 19, 2021, 8:00 AM EST
- In force
- 3 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Key West, FL
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
County Monroe County, FL
The radar
The Miami radar (KAMX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 00:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1194 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 822 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 19 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 59 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this areal flood advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Key West, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood advisory went out at Dec 19, 2:55 AM EST, 2 hours 3 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 19, 2:55 AM EST, 2 hours 3 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 255 AM EST Sun Dec 19 2021 .DISCUSSION... This morning, a frontal boundary is moving through the central Gulf of Mexico and is progged to reach the Florida Panhandle and Southern Georgia this morning. SPC meso analysis depicts significant moisture convergence and weak instability ahead of the boundary. The combined ingredients have put the Central Gulf and portions of Florida at a marginal risk for isolated to strong to severe storms. Not to be outdone, the Keys and southern Florida are at a slight risk due to modest surface cape, rich moisture, and weak veering at the surface. The higher moisture content is advecting in from the western Atlantic waters, and portions of the Caribbean waters. The moisture coupled with the meager surface cape and very little inhibition yielded showers and thunderstorms yesterday across most of the Keys. Similar conditions are still continuing over the Straits of Florida and the Lower and Middle Keys. KBYX doppler radar exhibits robust showers and thunderstorms that are producing frequent lightning and moderate to heavy rainfall over the area mentioned above. This activity is progged to continue through the morning hours, before diminishing by the afternoon. The Keys will experience relatively benign weather conditions over the next 24 hours before rain chances increase over the region ahead of an approaching cold front Monday into Tuesday. A shortwave trough will move into southeast Texas on Monday and induce a surface reflection in the western Gulf of Mexico and cause winds to freshen. Similar to yesterday, model guidance is still struggling with the system's timing, position, and strength. We will continue to take a wait and see approach with the potential system. Nevertheless, Tuesday into Wednesday, rain chances will increase ahead of the frontal boundary and decrease when the boundary moves off the East Coast of the United States on Wednesday. SPC put Florida in a marginal risk for strong to severe thunderstorms on Tuesday. Due to the shortwave trough and deepening surface cyclone moving into Florida, SPC put the FLorida Peninsula in a marginal risk for strong to severe thunderstorms on Tuesday. && .MARINE... There are no watches, warnings, or advisories currently in effect for the coastal waters of the Florida Keys. From synopsis, high pressure moving east over the western North Atlantic will result in slackening breezes as a frontal boundary approaches the Southeast United States. Light to gentle breezes are expected on today. Breezes will freshen on Tuesday in response to a low pressure system moving east across Florida. Cooler, drier air, and fresh northwest to north breezes are expected on Wednesday behind a cold front. Breezes will diminish once again Thursday and Thursday night. && .AVIATION... Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue to increase in coverage in the vicinity of both EYW and MTH island terminals through the overnight period. Signs point to heavier and prolonged activity for MTH and the Upper Keys through early afternoon, while EYW remains on track to begin decreasing in coverage after sunrise. Brief periods of MVFR ceilings, IFR visibilities, and wind gusts near 20 knots remain possible with any passing activity over either terminal. After activity has seized, expect the surface winds to gradually turn to the northwest to north and decrease to near 5 knots. && .CLIMATE... In 1905, the daily record rainfall of 0.95 inches was recorded in Key West. Rainfall records for Key West date back to 1871. && .KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None. && Public/Marine/Fire...TW Aviation/Nowcasts....Williams Data Acquisition.....Williams Visit us on the web at weather.gov/key Follow us on Facebook and Twitter at: www.facebook.com/nwskeywest www.twitter.com/nwskeywest
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Dec 19, 3:35 AM EST, 1 hour 23 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Service Notice</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
<main class="wrap">
<section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
<div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
<h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
<p id="message1">
The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
</p>
<p id="message2">
Please try again in a few minutes.
</p>
<p class="small" id="detail">
If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
</p>
</section>
</main>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>Local storm report, Dec 19, 3:54 AM EST, 1 hour 4 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Service Notice</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
<main class="wrap">
<section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
<div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
<h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
<p id="message1">
The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
</p>
<p id="message2">
Please try again in a few minutes.
</p>
<p class="small" id="detail">
If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
</p>
</section>
</main>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Key West, FL issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 19, 3:29 AM EST | Special Marine Warning | KEY | 28 min | |
| Dec 19, 3:35 AM EST | Special Weather Statement | KEY | 25 min | |
| Dec 19, 3:57 AM EST | Special Marine Warning | KEY | 48 min |
Nearby
Areal Flood Advisories in Florida, 2021Every areal flood advisory in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.