Alert archive / Texas / Winter Storm Watches in 2021

Winter Storm Watch 3, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

February 12, 202123 counties in Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this winter storm watch at Feb 12, 2021, 2:41 PM CST for 23 counties in Texas. It took effect at Feb 14, 2021, 3:00 PM CST. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 12, 2021, 2:41 PM CST (20:41 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 14, 2021, 3:00 PM CST
Expired
Feb 13, 2021, 3:39 PM CST
In force
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
All 23 counties

Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Harris County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 242 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-02-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 15 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-02-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 329 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
15 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
388 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
329 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

295 
WWUS44 KHGX 122041
WSWHGX

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
241 PM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR SOUTHEAST TEXAS FROM 
SUNDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-
335>338-436>438-130445-
/O.NEW.KHGX.WS.A.0003.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
Houston-Trinity-Madison-Walker-San Jacinto-Polk-Burleson-Brazos-
Washington-Grimes-Montgomery-Northern Liberty-Colorado-Austin-
Waller-Inland Harris-Chambers-Wharton-Fort Bend-Inland Jackson-
Inland Matagorda-Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-
Southern Liberty-Coastal Harris-Coastal Jackson-Coastal Matagorda-
Coastal Brazoria-Coastal Galveston-Matagorda Islands-
Brazoria Islands-Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-
Including the cities of Crockett, Trinity, Groveton, 
Madisonville, Huntsville, Shepherd, Coldspring, Livingston, 
Corrigan, Caldwell, Somerville, College Station, Bryan, Brenham, 
Navasota, Conroe, The Woodlands, Liberty, Cleveland, Dayton, 
Columbus, Eagle Lake, Weimar, Sealy, Bellville, Hempstead, 
Prairie View, Brookshire, Waller, Houston, Winnie, Mont Belvieu, 
Anahuac, Stowell, Old River-Winfree, El Campo, Wharton, 
Missouri City, Mission Bend, Sugar Land, Rosenberg, First Colony,
Pecan Grove, Edna, Ganado, Bay City, Pearland, Alvin, Angleton, 
League City, Friendswood, Devers, Pasadena, Baytown, Palacios, 
Lake Jackson, Freeport, Clute, Texas City, Dickinson, La Marque, 
Surfside Beach, and Galveston
241 PM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Periods of snow, freezing rain, and sleet will impact
  Southeast Texas. Snowfall amounts will total approximately 1-3"
  with the highest totals falling north of the Houston metro.
  Areas in and north of the Houston metro are also expected to
  receive 0.1-0.25" of accumulating ice. Areas south of the
  Houston metro, including the coast and barrier islands, may
  receive ice amounts of 0.1" or less. 

* WHERE...All of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...Precipitation will begin on Sunday afternoon as mainly
  rain, transitioning to sleet and freezing rain overnight and 
  becoming a mix of snow, sleet, and freezing rain on Monday 
  morning. Precipitation will taper off by Monday evening.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

* A Winter Storm Watch means there is a potential for significant
  snow...sleet...or ice accumulations that may impact travel.
  Continue to monitor the latest forecasts.

* Travel will be severely impacted by hazardous icy and snowy road
  conditions. Sporadic power outages will be a possibility. Pipes
  and sprinkler systems may burst if not properly cared for in
  advance. Do so now!

* You should plan to stay put for at least a day given where you
  are Sunday night because travel may be extremely hazardous
  Monday. 

* Hypothermia will be a possibility for those not dressed
  appropriately. Brutally cold wind chill readings of -10 to 10 
  degrees will be likely Monday through Tuesday morning. 

* Remember the 4 P's: pipes, people, pets and plants. In addition,
  be aware of space heater dangers if not properly placed/used.

&&

$$
3 follow-up statements
678 
WWUS44 KHGX 130152
WSWHGX

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
752 PM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH FOR SOUTHEAST TEXAS FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON 
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-
335>338-436>438-131000-
/O.CON.KHGX.WS.A.0003.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
Austin-Brazoria Islands-Brazos-Burleson-Chambers-Coastal Brazoria-
Coastal Galveston-Coastal Harris-Coastal Jackson-
Coastal Matagorda-Colorado-Fort Bend-
Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-Grimes-Houston-
Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-Inland Harris-Inland Jackson-
Inland Matagorda-Madison-Matagorda Islands-Montgomery-
Northern Liberty-Polk-San Jacinto-Southern Liberty-Trinity-Walker-
Waller-Washington-Wharton-
Including the cities of Alvin, Anahuac, Angleton, Bay City, 
Baytown, Bellville, Brenham, Brookshire, Bryan, Caldwell, 
Cleveland, Clute, Coldspring, College Station, Columbus, Conroe, 
Corrigan, Crockett, Dayton, Devers, Dickinson, Eagle Lake, Edna, 
El Campo, First Colony, Freeport, Friendswood, Galveston, Ganado,
Groveton, Hempstead, Houston, Huntsville, La Marque, 
Lake Jackson, League City, Liberty, Livingston, Madisonville, 
Mission Bend, Missouri City, Mont Belvieu, Navasota, 
Old River-Winfree, Palacios, Pasadena, Pearland, Pecan Grove, 
Prairie View, Rosenberg, Sealy, Shepherd, Somerville, Stowell, 
Sugar Land, Surfside Beach, Texas City, The Woodlands, Trinity, 
Waller, Weimar, Wharton, and Winnie
752 PM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Periods of snow, freezing rain, and sleet will impact
  Southeast Texas. Snowfall amounts will total approximately 1-3"
  with the highest totals falling north of the Houston metro.
  Areas in and north of the Houston metro are also expected to
  receive 0.1-0.25" of accumulating ice. Areas south of the
  Houston metro, including the coast and barrier islands, may
  receive ice amounts of 0.1" or less. Additionally, it will
  become very cold, with long stretches of next week spent below
  freezing well inland. Minimum wind chills may fall below zero
  well inland as well.

* WHERE...All of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...Precipitation will begin on Sunday afternoon as mainly 
  rain, transitioning to sleet and freezing rain overnight and 
  becoming a mix of snow, sleet, and freezing rain on Monday 
  morning. Precipitation will taper off by Monday evening. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

* A Winter Storm Watch means there is a potential for 
  significant snow...sleet...or ice accumulations that may 
  impact travel. Continue to monitor the latest forecasts. 

* Travel will be severely impacted by hazardous icy and snowy 
  road conditions. Sporadic power outages will be a possibility. 
  Pipes and sprinkler systems may burst if not properly cared 
  for in advance. Do so now! 

* You should plan to stay put for at least a day given where you 
  are Sunday night because travel may be extremely hazardous 
  Monday. 

* Hypothermia will be a possibility for those not dressed 
  appropriately. Brutally cold wind chill readings of -10 to 10 
  degrees will be likely Monday through Tuesday morning. 

* Remember the 4 P's: pipes, people, pets and plants. In 
  addition, be aware of space heater dangers if not properly 
  placed/used. 

&&

$$
628 
WWUS44 KHGX 131146
WSWHGX

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
546 AM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...MAJOR WINTER STORM TO IMPACT THE REGION SUNDAY AND MONDAY...

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>199-210>212-132200-
/O.UPG.KHGX.WS.A.0003.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
/O.NEW.KHGX.WS.W.0002.210214T0300Z-210216T0000Z/
Houston-Trinity-Madison-Walker-San Jacinto-Polk-Burleson-Brazos-
Washington-Grimes-Montgomery-Colorado-Austin-Waller-
Including the cities of Crockett, Trinity, Groveton, 
Madisonville, Huntsville, Shepherd, Coldspring, Livingston, 
Corrigan, Caldwell, Somerville, College Station, Bryan, Brenham, 
Navasota, Conroe, The Woodlands, Columbus, Eagle Lake, Weimar, 
Sealy, Bellville, Hempstead, Prairie View, Brookshire, and Waller
546 AM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 6 PM
CST MONDAY...

* WHAT...Tonight, an upper level disturbance will bring areas
  light freezing rain and freezing drizzle to the area. Expect a
  glaze of ice on area roads and especially bridges. Sunday night
  into Monday, expect a much stronger system to move into the 
  area. Freezing rain will transition to a sleet/snow mix followed
  snow. Snowfall accumulations of 2 to 4 inches are expected with
  higher amounts possible. This will be on top of a layer of of 
  ice between 1/10 to 1/4 inch thick. Additionally, it will become
  extremely cold, with long stretches of next week spent below 
  freezing. Minimum wind chills may fall below zero. 

* WHERE...Northern half of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...From 9 PM today to 6 PM Monday. 

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult...if not impossible 
  late Sunday into Monday. The extremely low wind chills as low 
  as 15 below zero will become life threatening to people and 
  animals outside without adequate warmth or shelter! The strong 
  winds could also result in blowing and drifting of snow 
  yielding near white out conditions with visibility less than 
  1/2 mile at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A major winter storm is forecast to occur. Preparations to
protect life and property should be rushed to completion. Prepare
for power outages and have non-perishable food and water on hand.
Do not travel unless it is an emergency. If you must travel, keep
an extra blanket, flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in
case you become stranded.

The latest road conditions for Texas can be found at
drivetexas.org.

&&

$$

TXZ200-213-214-226-227-235>238-300-313-335>338-436>438-132200-
/O.CON.KHGX.WS.A.0003.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
Northern Liberty-Inland Harris-Chambers-Wharton-Fort Bend-
Inland Jackson-Inland Matagorda-Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-
Southern Liberty-Coastal Harris-Coastal Jackson-Coastal Matagorda-
Coastal Brazoria-Coastal Galveston-Matagorda Islands-
Brazoria Islands-Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-
Including the cities of Liberty, Cleveland, Dayton, Houston, 
Winnie, Mont Belvieu, Anahuac, Stowell, Old River-Winfree, 
El Campo, Wharton, Missouri City, Mission Bend, Sugar Land, 
Rosenberg, First Colony, Pecan Grove, Edna, Ganado, Bay City, 
Pearland, Alvin, Angleton, League City, Friendswood, Devers, 
Pasadena, Baytown, Palacios, Lake Jackson, Freeport, Clute, 
Texas City, Dickinson, La Marque, Surfside Beach, and Galveston
546 AM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...A strong system will move into the area bringing freezing
  rain, sleet and snow. Snowfall accumulations of 1/2 to 2 inches
  are expected north and west of the Highway 59 and Interstate 69
  corridor tapering down to maybe 1/10 inch along the immediate 
  coast. Localized higher amounts are possible. This will be on 
  top of a layer of of ice between 1/10 to 1/4 inch thick. 
  Additionally, it will become extremely cold, with long stretches
  of next week spent below freezing well inland. Minimum wind 
  chills may fall below zero well inland as well.

* WHERE...Southern parts of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...From 9 PM today to 6 PM Monday. 

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult...if not impossible 
  late Sunday into Monday. The extremely low wind chills as low 
  as 15 below zero will become life threatening to people and 
  animals outside without adequate warmth or shelter! The strong 
  winds could also result in blowing and drifting of snow 
  yielding near white out conditions with visibility less than 
  1/2 mile at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A major winter storm is forecast to occur. Preparations to
protect life and property should be rushed to completion. Prepare
for power outages and have non-perishable food and water on hand.
Do not travel unless it is an emergency. If you must travel, keep
an extra blanket, flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in
case you become stranded.

The latest road conditions for Texas can be found at
drivetexas.org.

&&

$$
836 
WWUS44 KHGX 132139
WSWHGX

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
339 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...MAJOR WINTER STORM TO IMPACT THE REGION SUNDAY AND MONDAY...

TXZ200-213-214-226-227-235>238-300-313-335>338-436>438-140545-
/O.UPG.KHGX.WS.A.0003.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
/O.NEW.KHGX.WS.A.0004.210214T0300Z-210214T2100Z/
/O.NEW.KHGX.WC.A.0001.210215T0000Z-210216T1800Z/
/O.EXB.KHGX.WS.W.0002.210214T2100Z-210216T0000Z/
Northern Liberty-Inland Harris-Chambers-Wharton-Fort Bend-
Inland Jackson-Inland Matagorda-Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-
Southern Liberty-Coastal Harris-Coastal Jackson-Coastal Matagorda-
Coastal Brazoria-Coastal Galveston-Matagorda Islands-
Brazoria Islands-Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-
Including the cities of Liberty, Cleveland, Dayton, Houston, 
Winnie, Mont Belvieu, Anahuac, Stowell, Old River-Winfree, 
El Campo, Wharton, Missouri City, Mission Bend, Sugar Land, 
Rosenberg, First Colony, Pecan Grove, Edna, Ganado, Bay City, 
Pearland, Alvin, Angleton, League City, Friendswood, Devers, 
Pasadena, Baytown, Palacios, Lake Jackson, Freeport, Clute, 
Texas City, Dickinson, La Marque, Surfside Beach, and Galveston
339 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM CST THIS EVENING THROUGH
3 PM SUNDAY... 
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 PM SUNDAY TO 6 PM CST MONDAY...
...WIND CHILL WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...A strong storm system will move into the area bringing
  freezing rain, sleet and snow. Snowfall accumulations of 1/2 to
  2 inches are expected north and west of the Highway 59 and
  Interstate 69 corridor tapering down to maybe 1/10 inch along
  the immediate coast. Localized higher amounts are possible. This
  will be on top of a layer of ice between 1/10 to 1/4 inch  
  thick. Additionally, it will become extremely cold, with long 
  stretches of next week spent below freezing well inland. Minimum
  wind chills may fall below zero well inland as well.

* WHERE...Southern parts of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...From 9 PM today to 6 PM Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult...if not impossible 
  late Sunday into Monday. The extremely low wind chills as low 
  as 15 below zero will become life threatening to people and 
  animals outside without adequate warmth or shelter! The strong 
  winds could also result in blowing and drifting of snow 
  yielding near white out conditions with visibility less than 
  1/2 mile at times. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A major winter storm is forecast to occur. Preparations to protect
life and property should be rushed to completion. Prepare for power
outages and have non-perishable food and water on hand. Do not travel
unless it is an emergency. If you must travel, keep an extra blanket,
flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case you become 
stranded.

The latest road conditions for Texas can be found at drivetexas.org.

A Winter Storm Watch means there is a potential for significant snow...
sleet...or ice accumulations that may impact travel. Continue to monitor
the latest forecasts.

A Wind Chill Watch means the there is the potential for a combination
of very cold air and strong winds to create dangerously low wind chill
values. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates on this
situation.

&&

$$

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>199-210>212-140545-
/O.NEW.KHGX.WC.A.0001.210215T0000Z-210216T1800Z/
/O.CON.KHGX.WS.W.0002.210214T0300Z-210216T0000Z/
Houston-Trinity-Madison-Walker-San Jacinto-Polk-Burleson-Brazos-
Washington-Grimes-Montgomery-Colorado-Austin-Waller-
Including the cities of Crockett, Trinity, Groveton, 
Madisonville, Huntsville, Shepherd, Coldspring, Livingston, 
Corrigan, Caldwell, Somerville, College Station, Bryan, Brenham, 
Navasota, Conroe, The Woodlands, Columbus, Eagle Lake, Weimar, 
Sealy, Bellville, Hempstead, Prairie View, Brookshire, and Waller
339 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO
6 PM CST MONDAY... 
...WIND CHILL WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Tonight, a disturbance will bring areas of light freezing
  rain and freezing drizzle to the area. Expect a glaze of ice on
  area roads and especially bridges. Sunday night into Monday,
  expect a much stronger system to move into the area. Freezing
  rain will transition to a sleet/snow mix followed snow. Snowfall
  accumulations of 2 to 4 inches are expected with higher amounts
  possible. This will be on top of a layer of ice between 1/10 to
  1/4 inch thick. Additionally, it will become extremely cold, 
  with long stretches of next week spent below freezing. Minimum 
  wind chills may fall below zero.

* WHERE...Northern half of Southeast Texas.

* WHEN...From 9 PM today to 6 PM Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult...if not impossible...
  late Sunday into Monday. The extremely low wind chills as low as
  15 below zero will become life threatening to people and  
  animals outside without adequate warmth or shelter! The strong 
  winds could also result in blowing and drifting of snow yielding
  near white out conditions with visibility less than 1/2 mile at
  times. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A major winter storm is forecast to occur. Preparations to protect
life and property should be rushed to completion. Prepare for power
outages and have non-perishable food and water on hand. Do not travel
unless it is an emergency. If you must travel, keep an extra blanket,
flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case you become 
stranded.

The latest road conditions for Texas can be found at drivetexas.org.

A Wind Chill Watch means the there is the potential for a combination
of very cold air and strong winds to create dangerously low wind chill
values. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates on this
situation.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this winter storm watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this winter storm watch went out at Feb 12, 12:05 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 12, 12:05 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1205 PM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

.AVIATION [18Z TAF Issuance]...

Conditions will gradually transition from IFR to MVFR as we head
into the early afternoon hours. Still seeing light mist fall in
some locations, but this will come to an end as cloud ceilings
begin to improve over the next few hours. Expecting the cloud deck
to persist around 1500 ft through Saturday along with north winds
will continue to prevail around 10-15 knots. Lapse rates are
steep enough along the coast (LBX and GLS) for gusts up to 25-30
knots throughout the rest of the afternoon. 26

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION /Issued 531 AM CST Fri Feb 12 2021/...

.SHORT TERM [Today Through Saturday]...

Currently, most showers remain offshore of our region with
overcast skies and low clouds expected to persist throughout
today. Hi-res models suggest the highest rain chances will remain
offshore and along the coast due to a lingering frontal boundary
with perhaps some isolated and sporadic showers inland. High temps
will be in the upper 30s for our northernmost counties and the
lower-to-mid 40s everywhere else. Overnight lows tonight will be
only a few degrees colder than today's high temps with our
northernmost counties reaching near freezing and everywhere else
reaching the upper 30s.

As rain chances begin to increase on Saturday due to an
approaching upper-level shortwave trough, high temperatures are
not expected to breach the mid-40s. Global models have been
predicting warmer temps at the surface than what is expected, plus
diabatic cooling from precip can also cool the lower levels.
Therefore, depending on the timing of this precip, cold rain is
expected for most of our region, but periods of freezing drizzle
and other mixed-phase precip north of the Houston-metro area
cannot be ruled out.

.LONG TERM [Saturday Night Through Friday]...

*** OVERVIEW ***

* Bitterly cold air will be moving into the region into midweek as
  an Arctic airmass spills into the area. Prolonged periods of
  freezing temperatures are expected.

* 3 separate weather systems are forecast to move across the
  area...each bringing chances of some wintery precipitation to
  parts of the region.

* The combination of both the cold temperatures and winter
  precipitation have the potential to significantly impact life and
  property. Travel may be impacted by hazardous road conditions.
  Sporadic power outages will be a possibility should we have
  significant amounts of ice build up on powerlines and/or trees.
  Pipes (including sprinkler systems) will be subject to bursting if
  not adequately insulated, and hypothermia may be a possibility for
  those exposed and not dressed accordingly. Residents should use
  the next few days to prepare before the coldest air arrives.
  Remember the 4 P's: pipes, people, pets and plants. In addition,
  be aware of space heater dangers if not properly place/used.

The first of the 3 systems will be arriving early Saturday evening
and overnight. The trof seen on w/v imagery over cntl Ca will dip
into northern Mexico then across the area. Temperatures, generally
north of Highway 105 will be near or below freezing as this occurs
and some freezing rain and sleet can be expected. Though overall
precip amounts shouldn't be all that impressive from a numbers
standpoint, it only takes a small glaze on the roads to cause
issues. Current forecast frozen accumulations are currently slightly
below Winter Storm Warning criteria, but wouldn't be surprised if a
Winter Weather Advisory might be needed at some point in the area
described above.

The second system is still on target to move in from the w/nw in the
midnight-noon timeframe Monday. This system will bring more
significant widespread frozen precip accumulations...perhaps as far
south as the coast. All combinations of wx are expected...starting
out as a ran-freezing rain-sleet event transitioning to a sleet-snow
mix across some inland portions as it exits the area. Consensus is
building that it'll be a somewhat progressive system - but not a fan
of starting out with ice covered with sleet/snow on top. Suspect a
Winter Storm Watch will be needed at some point this weekend
followed by a Warning for most of the area...assuming no significant
forecast changes between now and then.

Extremely cold air will filter into the area behind it with temps
falling thru the day and night. Lows are forecast to dip into the
single digits across northern parts of the CWA, teens into the
northern coastal counties and 20-25 at the beaches. Monday night/Tue
morning should be the coldest of the week. That said, some locations
might not see readings above the freezing mark for long durations.
As a rough estimate: northern parts of the CWA Mon morning til maybe
Wed morning, I-10 corridor Monday morning til maybe late Tue
afternoon (and only briefly til they fall again overnight), and
the beaches Mon morning til late Tue morning.

The third system, sometime between late Tues night and Wed night
depending on your model of choice, looks like a more traditional
sleet-snow setup with a coastal low positioned closer to the coast,
upper trof approaching from the west and favorable thickness values
dipping into the region. Have the least fcst confidence in regards
to the timing/details with this system of the three considering it's
so far out and lacks model consistency. 47

.MARINE...

Strong offshore winds and building seas will continue to day and
through the weekend. Lingering showers and isolated thunderstorms
will remain in our coastal waters throughout the weekend as well.
A coastal low is expected to develop Sunday evening near South
Texas, causing winds to increase as it approaches our region. Gale
Warning likely by Monday with winds near 35 kts and gusts near 45
kts. Cold hair behind an arctic air mass will bring dangerously
cold temps by Monday and Tuesday with temps near 15-20 degrees and
an even colder wind chill.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

College Station (CLL)  30  38  29  35  19 /  20  20  40  20  70
Houston (IAH)          34  44  34  45  27 /  10  20  50  30  70
Galveston (GLS)        39  46  39  47  33 /  10  20  60  30  60

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

TX...None.
GM...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM CST Saturday for the following
     zones: Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship
     Channel TX out 20 NM...Coastal waters from High Island to
     Freeport TX out 20 NM...Galveston Bay...Matagorda
     Bay...Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX
     from 20 to 60 NM...Waters from High Island to Freeport TX
     from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Feb 12, 11:22 AM CST, 3 hours 19 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
National Weather Service HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
1122 AM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>213-226-227-235>238-300-313-121930-
Houston-Trinity-Madison-Walker-San Jacinto-Polk-Burleson-Brazos-
Washington-Grimes-Montgomery-Northern Liberty-Colorado-Austin-
Waller-Inland Harris-Wharton-Fort Bend-Inland Jackson-
Inland Matagorda-Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-
Southern Liberty-Coastal Harris-
Including the cities of Crockett, Trinity, Groveton,
Madisonville, Huntsville, Shepherd, Coldspring, Livingston,
Corrigan, Caldwell, Somerville, College Station, Bryan, Brenham,
Navasota, Conroe, The Woodlands, Liberty, Cleveland, Dayton,
Columbus, Eagle Lake, Weimar, Sealy, Bellville, Hempstead,
Prairie View, Brookshire, Waller, Houston, El Campo, Wharton,
Missouri City, Mission Bend, Sugar Land, Rosenberg, First Colony,
Pecan Grove, Edna, Ganado, Bay City, Pearland, Alvin, Angleton,
League City, Friendswood, Devers, Pasadena, and Baytown
1122 AM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

Three winter storm complexes will move through the region.

The first of the 3 systems will be arriving early Saturday evening
and overnight. Near freezing temperatures will be in place with a
threat of freezing rain and sleet. Precipitation amounts should
be light but even so icy roads will be issue especially along and
north of a line from Bellville to Conroe to Livingston.

The second system is likely to bring record-setting cold to the
region.

* Bitterly cold air will be moving into the region behind an
  Arctic cold front Sunday night into Monday morning. Temperatures
  will abruptly plummet below freezing with strong gusty northerly
  winds.

* Freezing rain changing over to snow is likely with this system.

* Prolonged periods of freezing temperatures are expected with low
  temperatures Tuesday morning 5 to 15 degrees.

* The combination of both the cold temperatures and winter
  precipitation have the potential to significantly impact life and
  property.

* Travel will be severely impacted by hazardous icy and snowy road
  conditions. Sporadic power outages will be a possibility. Pipes
  and sprinkler systems may burst if not properly cared for in
  advance. Do so now!

* You should plan to stay put for at least a day given where you
  are Sunday night because travel may be extremely hazardous
  Monday.

* Hypothermia will be a possibility for those not dressed
  appropriately. Brutally cold wind chill readings of -7 to 10
  degrees will be likely Monday through Tuesday morning.

* Remember the 4 P's: pipes, people, pets and plants. In
  addition, be aware of space heater dangers if not properly
  placed/used.

The third system arrives sometime Wednesday and could bring
another round of freezing rain or snow the region and continuing
the cold weather though not as cold as Monday night and Tuesday
morning it will continue the winter hazards. Confidence on timing
and impacts is lower on this system given the potential for an
extensive snow cover to be present across the Southern United
States and the potential feedback into the third system.

TXZ214-335>338-436>438-121930-
Chambers-Coastal Jackson-Coastal Matagorda-Coastal Brazoria-
Coastal Galveston-Matagorda Islands-Brazoria Islands-
Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-
Including the cities of Winnie, Mont Belvieu, Anahuac, Stowell,
Old River-Winfree, Palacios, Lake Jackson, Freeport, Clute,
Texas City, Dickinson, La Marque, Surfside Beach, and Galveston
1122 AM CST Fri Feb 12 2021

Three winter storm complexes will move through or near the
region.

The first of the 3 systems will be arriving early Saturday evening
and overnight. Temperatures near the immediate coast should be
35-39 degrees so any precipitation that falls should be rain.

The second system is likely be bring record setting cold to the
region.

* Bitterly cold air will be moving into the region behind an
  Arctic cold front Sunday night into Monday morning. Temperatures
  will abruptly plummet below freezing with strong gusty northerly
  winds.

* Freezing rain is likely with this system. Some
  snow...sleet...ice pellets will be possible as well but the main
  impacts should be from freezing rain.

* Temperatures Monday by sunrise should be at freezing and fall
  throughout the day. An unusually long period of time with
  freezing temperatures should continue through late in the
  morning Tuesday. Lows along the immediate coast and on Galveston
  Island of 20 to 25 degrees are expected!

* The combination of both the cold temperatures and winter
  precipitation have the potential to significantly impact life and
  property.

* Travel will be severely impacted by hazardous icy road
  conditions. Sporadic power outages will be a possibility. Pipes
  and sprinkler system may burst if not properly cared for in
  advance. Do so now!

* You should plan to stay put for at least a day given where you
  are Sunday night because travel may be extremely hazardous
  Monday.

* Hypothermia will be a possibility for those not dressed
  appropriately. Very cold wind chill readings of 5 to 18 degrees
  will be likely Monday through Tuesday morning.

* Remember the 4 P's: pipes, people, pets and plants. In
  addition, be aware of space heater dangers if not properly
  place/used.

The third system arrives sometime Wednesday and could bring
another round of freezing rain or rain to the coastal areas.
Strong winds are expected again as coastal low pressure system is
expected to form and move up the coast enhance rainfall totals.
Confidence on timing and impacts is lower on this system given the
potential for an extensive snow cover to be present across the
Southern United States and the potential feedback into the third
system.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 11, 6:45 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningHGX45 min

Nearby

Winter Storm Watches in Texas, 2021Every winter storm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.