Small Craft Advisory 63, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

329 
WHUS74 KHGX 202006
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
306 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

GMZ350-355-210415-
/O.EXB.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.210621T0300Z-210621T1100Z/
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
306 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 6 AM
CDT MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds increasing to 15 to 25 knot with gusts up to
  30 knots and seas 4 to 6 ft expected.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel 
  TX out 20 NM and Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport 
  TX out 20 NM.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 6 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ370-375-210415-
/O.CON.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T1100Z/
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
306 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CDT MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots and
  seas 6 to 8 feet.

* WHERE...Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 
  NM and Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 
  20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

552 
WHUS74 KHGX 210045
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
745 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

GMZ335-210845-
/O.EXB.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.210621T0045Z-210621T1500Z/
Galveston Bay-
745 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM CDT MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots and
  choppy bay waters.

* WHERE...Galveston Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ350-355-210845-
/O.EXT.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.210621T0045Z-210621T1500Z/
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
745 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM CDT MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds increasing to 15 to 25 knot with gusts up 
  to 30 knots and seas 4 to 6 ft expected.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel 
  TX out 20 NM and Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport 
  TX out 20 NM.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ370-375-210845-
/O.EXT.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T1500Z/
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
745 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM CDT MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots 
  and seas 6 to 8 feet.

* WHERE...Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 
  NM and Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 
  20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

567 
WHUS74 KHGX 210314
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1014 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

GMZ335-350-355-370-375-211115-
/O.CON.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T1500Z/
Galveston Bay-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
1014 PM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM CDT
MONDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots,
  nearshore seas 4 to 6 feet, and offshore seas 6 to 8 feet
  expected. Winds and seas will be locally higher in and near
  thunderstorms.

* WHERE...Galveston Bay and the Gulf waters.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM CDT Monday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

136 
WHUS74 KHGX 210846
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
346 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

GMZ335-350-355-370-375-211700-
/O.EXT.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T1800Z/
Galveston Bay-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
346 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM CDT THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots, 
  nearshore seas 4 to 6 feet, and offshore seas 6 to 8 feet 
  expected. Winds and seas will be locally higher in and near 
  thunderstorms.

* WHERE...Galveston Bay and the Gulf waters.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM CDT this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

357 
WHUS74 KHGX 211317
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
817 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

GMZ330-212130-
/O.EXB.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T2200Z/
Matagorda Bay-
817 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM CDT THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and 
  rough.

* WHERE...Matagorda Bay.

* WHEN...Until 5 PM CDT this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ335-350-355-370-375-212130-
/O.EXT.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T2200Z/
Galveston Bay-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
817 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM CDT THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots, 
  nearshore seas 4 to 6 feet, and offshore seas 6 to 8 feet 
  expected. Winds and seas will be locally higher in and near 
  thunderstorms.

* WHERE...Galveston Bay and the Gulf waters.

* WHEN...Until 5 PM CDT this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

521 
WHUS74 KHGX 211503
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1003 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

GMZ330-335-350-355-370-375-212200-
/O.CON.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T2200Z/
Matagorda Bay-Galveston Bay-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
1003 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM CDT THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...South winds 15 to 25 knots with gusts up to 30 knots and
  seas 5 to 8 ft. Bay waters will be rough.

* WHERE...Galveston Bay, Matagorda Bay and portions of the Gulf 
  of Mexico.
 
* WHEN...Until 5 PM CDT this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

025 
WHUS74 KHGX 212013
MWWHGX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
313 PM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

GMZ330-335-350-355-212115-
/O.CAN.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210621T2200Z/
Matagorda Bay-Galveston Bay-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
313 PM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

The strong onshore flow has weakened and sustained winds are below
20 knots. Therefore, the Small Craft Advisory previously in effect
has been canceled. Mariners are still urged to use caution tonight
as sustained winds could exceed 15 knots at times. Thunderstorms 
are expected later tonight and winds and seas will both be higher 
in and near storms.

$$

GMZ370-375-220000-
/O.EXT.KHGX.SC.Y.0063.000000T0000Z-210622T0000Z/
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
313 PM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM CDT THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Seas 5 to 7 ft.

* WHERE...Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 
  NM and Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 
  20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...Until 7 PM CDT this evening.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
414 AM CDT Sun Jun 20 2021

.DISCUSSION...

The return of onshore flow brings with it the return of higher
humidity, warmer nights, and at least a modestly higher coverage
of showers and storms this afternoon. It also sets us up for a
more organized rainfall event Monday and Tuesday when a cold front
manages to make its way all the way down into Southeast Texas.
While the environment doesn't look to support an organized heavy
rain event, there'll be enough moisture that the strongest storms
may be capable of generating some concerning short-term rainfall
rates if they occur over localized trouble spots.

Of course, it's important to remember that 'cold' here is used as
a relative term, particularly since the front is unlikely to make
it all the way to the Gulf. Still, Tuesday at least looks modestly
cooler thanks to exiting rainfall, clouds, and slightly cooler
post-frontal air. Any respite will also be short-lived, as the
typical summertime pattern resumes as early as Wednesday,
bringing us hotter, more humid conditions for the back half of the
week.

.NEAR TERM [Through Monday Evening]...

Pulses of showers and thunderstorms can be expected through much of
the short term period as mid level weakness moves through and a
broad area of abundant low level moisture over the Gulf of Mexico
moves northward.

Two small changes seen in the model data are:
- Moisture content associated with this airmass is trending higher
than last night's model run, with PWs now between 2.0 and 2.5
inches.
- The moisture looks to expand slightly more inland and Precip data
is reflecting the more northward progression.

Thus, increased today and tonight's PoPs for much of the CWA given
there will be sufficient instability in place for scattered to
possibly widespread rainfall to develop as the moisture pushes
through. Look for showers and thunderstorms pushing across the local
waters this morning, expanding northward into the coastal areas
during the late morning. For the rest of the day into early tonight,
showers and thunderstorms will be developing mostly across the
southern, central and eastern portions of the CWA. Some activity
could also popup across the northern sectors for a few hours this
afternoon. Rain chances decrease tonight with the loss of heating,
but some isolated storms could still develop overnight. Activity
will ramp up again Monday as southerly flow continues to transport
moisture in from the Gulf and a cold front over Central TX
approaches the northern edge of Southeast TX and enhances lift.

High temperatures both today and Monday will be in the low to mid
90s; areas receiving rain could experience highs closer to lower
90s. Lows will remain in the mid 70s to low 80s.

.SHORT TERM [Monday Night Through Tuesday Night]...

At the opening of Monday evening, the advertised front will be
making its push out of North Texas, which should make it to the
northern edge of our area and move through College Station likely
a little after midnight. There is greater confidence in the timing
now as the guidance that had been lagging the front behind are now
catching up with the consensus. That said, things can always get
tricky with frontal timing once mesoscale features get involved -
and sometimes pre-frontal troughs, cold pools, and other such
features can functionally make frontal timing pointless. What I'm
trying to say is, while pinning down the exact motion of the front
may be a bit of a wild goose chase, there is relatively high
confidence that we'll be focusing on the broad window from
overnight Monday into Tuesday for all of the associated things to
happen.

Another outstanding question is just how far the front advances
towards the coast on Tuesday. One one extreme, models like the NAM
and GFS take it all the way to the coast mid-morning on Tuesday
before getting shoved back north with the seabreeze, while on the
other end, the Euro stalls things out on the north side of the
Houston metro. Because the seabreeze should soon "fix" what
discrepancies there are, the implications of this I don't think
are that huge. But, for what it's worth, given how deep we are
into June, I took a more skeptical stance and nudged the forecast
to be a little more Euroish.

With the front/its remnants in place Tuesday night, look for
modestly drier and cooler conditions north of Houston, while
onshore flow keeps things warmer and humid on the coastward side
of the boundary. Since this should also give us some isentropic
lift with the onshore flow, I also carry some low PoPs at the
coast all the way through the night and into Wednesday.

.LONG TERM [Wednesday Through Sunday]...

Now, while all this fun is happening at the surface, aloft, the
subtropical ridge will be trying to build its way back several
thousand feet above the ground. Removing the minuscule amount of
upper support this front had should make it pretty easy to
dissipate and/or shove out of the area with the return of onshore
flow on Wednesday. This sets us up for a very summer-like second
half of the week, complete with warm overnight temperatures,
afternoon highs rising back decidedly into the 90s, increased
humidity, and isolated to scattered showers and storms in the
afternoon. The guidance has backed off ever so slightly on how
strong the mid-level ridge gets, so we may not see any days that
are completely dry across the area. But I'd suspect that when the
ridge is at its closest and strongest Thursday and Friday, those
isolated showers and storms will likely be tough to squeeze out.

Things may change again next weekend as another trough in the
northern stream may yet again manage to break down the ridge
enough to increase rain chances on Saturday, and push yet another
front into the area at the very beginning of next week. I tend to
be skeptical of yet another front, this at the very end of the
month, but...hey, we're getting a front this week, the ridge
building in after it isn't exactly a Death Ridge, and there's
pretty good model consensus in it happening, so it's certainly a
plausible solution! Fortunately, this lies just beyond the
forecast period, so I don't have to worry about how to handle
it...yet.

&&

.AVIATION [09Z TAF Update]...

VFR to MVFR conditions today with S-SE winds at 8-12 KTS. SH/TS
development will be on the rise today as an area of abundant
moisture moves through the CWA and mid level weakness passes
through. Stronger storms will be capable of producing heavy rainfall
and reduced vis, strong gusty winds, and frequent lightning. Brief
periods of MVFR to IFR conditions is possible as storms pass through
the local airports. Conditions improve tonight with the loss of
heating, but some storms could linger through the overnight hours.
Another round of SH/TS expected Monday.

&&

.MARINE...

Periods of showers and thunderstorms can be expected today through
Tuesday as ample moisture from the Gulf moves across the waters
today and a cold front approaches the coast early Tuesday. S-SE
winds will strengthen with speeds of 15 and 20 KTS building seas up
to 6 feet today. Caution flags are in place for the Gulf waters for
today and advisories may be needed this evening and tonight for
winds of up to 25 KTS. Marine conditions improve late Monday
afternoon as the cold front moves closer to SE Texas. Light to
moderate onshore flow along with seas of 4 feet or less remains for
the rest of the week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

College Station (CLL)  94  78  94  73  86 /  30  20  30  60  40
Houston (IAH)          94  79  93  76  90 /  60  30  60  60  60
Galveston (GLS)        90  83  91  80  89 /  70  30  30  70  70

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

TX...None.
GM...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...Luchs
NEAR TERM...24
SHORT TERM...Luchs
LONG TERM...Luchs
AVIATION...24
MARINE...24