Alert archive / North Carolina / Special Weather Statements in 2021

Special Weather Statement, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

August 1, 2021Graham County, Swain County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this special weather statement at Aug 1, 2021, 2:50 AM EDT for Graham County, Swain County, North Carolina. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 1, 2021, 2:50 AM EDT (06:50 UTC)
Expired
Aug 1, 2021, 3:15 AM EDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

Counties Graham County, NC, Swain County, NC

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 233 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-08-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2012 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-08-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 43 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2012 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1213 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

869 
WWUS82 KGSP 010650
SPSGSP

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
250 AM EDT Sun Aug 1 2021
 
NCZ051-058-059-062-010715-
Graham NC-Swain NC-Northern Jackson NC-Macon NC-
250 AM EDT Sun Aug 1 2021

...A CLUSTER OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN MACON...
NORTHWESTERN JACKSON...SWAIN AND GRAHAM COUNTIES UNTIL 315 AM EDT...

At 250 AM EDT, Doppler radar indicated the leading edge of a cluster
of thunderstorms along a line extending from 9 miles south of
Gatlinburg to 15 miles northwest of Robbinsville to 11 miles east of
Madisonville to 6 miles north of Ducktown, and moving east at 35 mph.

Locations to be impacted include...
Bryson City, Robbinsville, Sylva, Cherokee, Balsam, Dillsboro, Town
Of Santeetlah, Smoky Mountains-Newfound Gap, Smoky Mountains-Fontana
Area and Lake Santeetlah.

Wind gusts up to 45 mph will be possible in these areas.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Gusty winds can blow down trees that are dead, or that have weakened
root systems. Outdoor furniture and similar items can be tossed
around if not anchored. Seek shelter indoors.

&&

LAT...LON 3537 8401 3541 8402 3552 8388 3556 8377
      3556 8350 3563 8339 3558 8317 3551 8318
      3541 8304 3534 8340 3527 8353 3512 8363
      3516 8366 3515 8374 3523 8369 3526 8371
      3525 8385 3522 8396 3523 8400 3531 8404
TIME...MOT...LOC 0650Z 286DEG 29KT 3559 8350 3549 8400 3549 8417 3513
8435

$$

RWH

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Aug 1, 12:49 AM EDT, 2 hours 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 1, 12:49 AM EDT, 2 hours 1 minute before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1249 AM EDT Sun Aug 1 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
A front will remain nearly stationary from the Gulf coast states to
the North Carolina coast through next Friday. Waves of low pressure
will ride along the front giving our area scattered to at times
numerous showers and a few thunderstorms.  The front is expected to
dissipate at the end of the week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
As of 1245 AM: Convection along the stalled boundary to our
south has ended by this point in time. However, our attention
has turned toward loosely organized convection working southeast
through TN. SPC mesoanalysis showed a tight gradient of
instability from near St. Louis to NW GA. The activity is still
progged to glide along the edge of this feature along and ahead
of a sagging cold front. Still looking like any potential for
stronger storms should remain to the south of the area given the
unfavorable diurnal time frame and relative lack of
instability/dynamics. Increasingly moist upslope flow ahead of
this feature will probably support isolated showers near the TN
border beginning after midnight with a bit better coverage
pressing further into the mountains between roughly 4 and 6 am.
With limited haze, localized fog already present in the
mountains in particular and unexpected lack of clouds overhead,
have added more widespread fog across the mountains tonight.
Increasing clouds late tonight should largely limit any dense
fog concerns, however.

The front will continue to settle south by afternoon; it appears
timed to coincide with peak heating for portions of the CWA.
Furthermore the downslope component will be less of a factor as it
sags past the more rugged terrain. This will warrant above-climo
PoPs for the bulk of the day, mainly likely over the mountains
and the high chance range across most of the Piedmont. Despite
the drying effect of the downslope, PWATs are progged to rebound
to near the 90th percentile of climo. Unidirectional flow results
in short MBE vectors. The expected deep layer shear of 20-30 kt
suggests clusters of storms producing heavy rainfall will be the
most significant threat.

Mins tonight and maxes tomorrow will be a little above normal.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
As of 220 PM EDT Saturday: A longwave trough will dig across the
Great Lakes to the Lower MS Valley Sunday night thru Tuesday,
with the strongest height falls/Q-vector convergence over the FA
Monday night into Tuesday. This forcing should trigger plenty of
convective activity along a stalled frontal boundary draped along
the Deep South to the Carolina Coast. There will be a fairly tight
gradient of moisture/PWATs across the FA, as a modifying continental
air mass settles across the OH Valley to the Mid-Atlantic. This
makes for below average confidence forecast for PoPs and QPF in the
short term. Based on the position of the front, I would think the
bulk of heavier rain should stay to our south and east. But enough
moisture should make it into our area to keep us fairly cloudy and
still have above climo PoPs starting Monday night. Monday looks
like a transition day, with some chc for aftn convection across
the southern third of the FA. Temps will be near normal Monday,
but then as much as 10 deg below normal Tuesday under mostly cloudy
skies and a wedge-like pattern.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 200 PM EDT Saturday: Models are in good agreement on another
shortwave trough riding into and sharpening the large upper trough
over the Southeast Wednesday, inducing another sfc wave along a
persistent stationary front along the Gulf Coast or the Coastal
Plain. A sfc ridge will push in from the north and could shunt
the deeper moisture to the south and east of the area. As such,
PoPs trend down Wednesday thru Friday. The upper longwave trough
does gradually weaken/flatten out, but not completely thru next
Saturday. The flattening flow may allow the stationary coastal
front to lift back north into the area an increase our rain
chances. Despite the slightly drier trend in the models, PoPs remain
above climo in the fcst for now thru the entire medium range. Max
temps will be 5-10 deg below normal, trending toward normal by
next Saturday. Min temps will be near to slightly below normal.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
At KCLT and elsewhere: A weak cold front will support scattered
SHRA with isolated TSRA in the mountains near the TN border mainly
after midnight with little if any impact to TAF sites before
sunrise. Lee convergence may reinforce the frontal zone as it
passes through the area after 16Z with best chances for TSRA from
KAVL east to KCLT or just to the south, which carry the longest
period of prob30 as a result. NW/W wind should prevail with low
end gusts possible after 16Z.

Outlook: SHRA/TSRA continue at times at least into the middle of
next week. Morning fog or low stratus will be possible, especially
for areas with appreciable rain.

Confidence Table...

            04-10Z        10-16Z        16-22Z        22-00Z
KCLT       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGSP       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAVL       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KHKY       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGMU       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAND       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%

The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing
with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly
experimental aviation forecast consistency tables are available at
the following link:

www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation

&&

.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
NC...None.
SC...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...DEO
NEAR TERM...MPR/Munroe
SHORT TERM...ARK
LONG TERM...ARK
AVIATION...Munroe
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 31, 11:30 PM EDT, 3 hours 20 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1130 PM EDT Sat Jul 31 2021

GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029-NCZ033-035>037-048>053-056>059-062>065-
068>072-082-501>510-SCZ001>014-019-020330-
Rabun-Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Avery-Alexander-
Iredell-Davie-Madison-Yancey-Mitchell-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Catawba-
Rowan-Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon-Southern Jackson-Transylvania-
Henderson-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston-Mecklenburg-Cabarrus-Union NC-
Caldwell Mountains-Greater Caldwell-Burke Mountains-Greater Burke-
McDowell Mountains-Eastern McDowell-Rutherford Mountains-
Greater Rutherford-Polk Mountains-Eastern Polk-Oconee Mountains-
Pickens Mountains-Greenville Mountains-Greater Oconee-
Greater Pickens-Greater Greenville-Spartanburg-Cherokee-York-
Anderson-Abbeville-Laurens-Union SC-Chester-Greenwood-
1130 PM EDT Sat Jul 31 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, piedmont
North Carolina, western North Carolina and upstate South Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

None.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 1, 2:50 AM EDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
250 AM EDT Sun Aug 1 2021

NCZ051-058-059-062-010715-
Graham NC-Swain NC-Northern Jackson NC-Macon NC-
250 AM EDT Sun Aug 1 2021

...A CLUSTER OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN MACON...
NORTHWESTERN JACKSON...SWAIN AND GRAHAM COUNTIES UNTIL 315 AM EDT...

At 250 AM EDT, Doppler radar indicated the leading edge of a cluster
of thunderstorms along a line extending from 9 miles south of
Gatlinburg to 15 miles northwest of Robbinsville to 11 miles east of
Madisonville to 6 miles north of Ducktown, and moving east at 35 mph.

Locations to be impacted include...
Bryson City, Robbinsville, Sylva, Cherokee, Balsam, Dillsboro, Town
Of Santeetlah, Smoky Mountains-Newfound Gap, Smoky Mountains-Fontana
Area and Lake Santeetlah.

Wind gusts up to 45 mph will be possible in these areas.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Gusty winds can blow down trees that are dead, or that have weakened
root systems. Outdoor furniture and similar items can be tossed
around if not anchored. Seek shelter indoors.

&&

LAT...LON 3537 8401 3541 8402 3552 8388 3556 8377
      3556 8350 3563 8339 3558 8317 3551 8318
      3541 8304 3534 8340 3527 8353 3512 8363
      3516 8366 3515 8374 3523 8369 3526 8371
      3525 8385 3522 8396 3523 8400 3531 8404
TIME...MOT...LOC 0650Z 286DEG 29KT 3559 8350 3549 8400 3549 8417 3513
8435

RWH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 1, 3:15 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPGraham, Swain30 min
Aug 1, 4:26 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPYadkin34 min
Aug 1, 4:31 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPDavie, Iredell44 min
Aug 1, 5:14 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPDavie, Iredell46 min
Aug 1, 2:14 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPIredell31 min
Aug 1, 3:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPGreenville34 min
Aug 1, 4:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPCherokee35 min
Aug 1, 4:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPYork32 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in North Carolina, 2021Every special weather statement in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.