Alert archive / Colorado / Flash Flood Watches in 2021

Flash Flood Watch 22, NWS Grand Junction, CO

July 28, 20216 counties in Colorado

NWS Grand Junction, CO issued this flash flood watch at Jul 28, 2021, 2:08 PM MDT for 6 counties in Colorado. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2021, 2:08 PM MDT (20:08 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2021, 10:35 PM MDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
NWS Grand Junction, CO
Flood severity
None

Counties Eagle County, CO, Garfield County, CO, Moffat County, CO, Pitkin County, CO, Rio Blanco County, CO, Routt County, CO

The radar

The Grand Junction radar (KGJX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Grand Junction, CO (KGJT), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Grand Junction, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 68 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Grand Junction, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -38 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
68 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-138 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Junction, CO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood watch went out at Jul 28, 1:59 PM MDT, 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 1:59 PM MDT, 9 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Junction CO
159 PM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

.SHORT TERM...(Tonight through Thursday night)
Issued at 154 PM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

Substantial monsoon moisture is in place as an expansive high
pressure drifts over the plains. Storms are beginning to develop in
the higher terrain and are expected to drift to the northwest this
afternoon. Individuals will be capable of heavy rainfall, and so cell
training and back building could lead to flash flooding. The highest
storm chances will be across the southwestern two thirds of the CWA.
Clusters of intense cells could produce outflows and mesoscale waves
that may further downstream development. Forecasting the placement
and track of these clusters is difficult, so no watches have been
issued. Pockets of stratiform will stabilize some areas while
leaving other places unstable for isolated to scattered storms this
evening and overnight. This late activity looks to be concentrated
in northeast Utah and northwest Colorado possibly lingering through
the morning. Models show that a jet streak on the southern periphery
of the high pressure will pass over the area tomorrow, which could
enhance the lift for development. South to southeasterly flow will
keep the moisture values high. This all should result in greater
storm coverage. Storm motion will have a more southerly component,
but in general move from south-southeast to the north-northwest. The
evolution and flooding risk will mirror today, but more widespread
coverage.

.LONG TERM...(Friday through Wednesday)
Issued at 154 PM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

The mid-level high will remain centered over the Southern Great
Plains to kick start the long term and slowly pivot westerly over
the weekend. Simultaneously, a relatively weak low will be ingested
into the anti-cyclonic flow, drifting north-northwest across the
Desert Southwest. The forecast high pressure positioning will setup
a "classic" Monsoonal pattern for a strong pull of moisture over
Western Colorado and Eastern Utah. As a result, expect an uptick in
moisture content and expanding storm coverage through the weekend.
In addition, enhanced south-southwesterly flow tied to the ingested
low will provide additional forcing for better storm organization.
PWATs ranging from 1 to 1.3 inches across the Western Slope will
increase the threat for heavy rainfall. Wet antecedent conditions
and additional moisture raise the concern for vulnerable areas;
including burn scars, steep terrain, and slot canyons/arroyos. Model
guidance also supports nocturnal showers with embedded thunderstorms
lingering through the overnight hours Friday night.

Over the weekend, the Intermountain West Ridging will be sandwiched
between a low spinning off the PacNW and broad troughing along the
East Coast. In response, high pressure will nudge westward and a
strong moisture gradient will reside along an upper level jet draped
across the Plains. Though, for our CWA, this will pinch the plume of
moist air directly overhead and keep the Tropical tap in place for
several days. Near record PWAT values are forecast across the
region, maintaining the heighten concern for flash flooding and
debris flows due to heavy rain through the weekend.

Ensemble guidance hints at drier, northwest flow eroding through
monsoonal moisture by mid-week. Even though we'll likely see
afternoon convection each day, drying conditions driving across the
region will bring a sign of monsoonal relief, reducing the flash
flood threat for the later half of the week.

High temperatures take a dive in response to increased moisture and
storm coverage, with daily max T's dropping 5 to 10 degrees below
normal for early August. Then, we'll start to see a rebound as that
drier air works its way back in.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday afternoon)
Issued at 1140 AM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

Ongoing showers and thunderstorms across eastern Utah will become
more widespread across the region this afternoon. Convection will
redevelop over the high terrain after 18Z with storms moving to
the northwest off the terrain into lower valleys. KTEX, KASE and
KDRO stand the best chance to see a storm pass overhead with a few
lower elevation sites in these areas seeing VCTS possible late
afternoon into the evening. VFR conditions prevail with brief
reductions to MVFR in storms. A few showers will linger overnight
with widespread storms expected Thursday afternoon.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 154 PM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

Localized areas of heavy rainfall are possible again across the
area today. Places that have had multiple rounds of rainfall will
be more susceptible to flooding. The San Juans, Paradox Valley,
Uncompahgre over the Red Rock Country including the Utah National
Parks remains a prime area for potential flooding with best
potential for localized heavy rainfall.

Additional monsoonal moisture will stream into the region through
mid next week. This will result in more widespread storm coverage
and continued threat for heavy rainfall and training storms.
Please stay up-to-date on the latest forecast for any potential
highlights.

&&

.GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CO...None.
UT...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...KJS
LONG TERM...ERW
AVIATION...TGJT
HYDROLOGY...TGJT
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 28, 4:10 AM MDT, 9 hours 58 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Junction CO
410 AM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

COZ001>014-017>023-UTZ022>025-027>029-291015-
Lower Yampa River Basin-Central Yampa River Basin-
Roan and Tavaputs Plateaus-Elkhead and Park Mountains-
Upper Yampa River Basin-Grand Valley-Debeque to Silt Corridor-
Central Colorado River Basin-Grand and Battlement Mesas-
Gore and Elk Mountains/Central Mountain Valleys-
Central Gunnison and Uncompahgre River Basin-
West Elk and Sawatch Mountains-Flat Tops-
Upper Gunnison River Valley-Uncompahgre Plateau and Dallas Divide-
Northwest San Juan Mountains-Southwest San Juan Mountains-
Paradox Valley/Lower Dolores River-
Four Corners/Upper Dolores River-Animas River Basin-
San Juan River Basin-Southeast Utah-Eastern Uinta Mountains-
Eastern Uinta Basin-Tavaputs Plateau-Arches/Grand Flat-
La Sal and Abajo Mountains-Canyonlands/Natural Bridges-
410 AM MDT Wed Jul 28 2021

This hazardous weather outlook is for eastern Utah and western
Colorado.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Another round of scattered showers and thunderstorms will occur
today, beginning over the high terrain by late morning and
drifting into lower elevations late afternoon into the evening.
Lightning and heavy rainfall will be the main threats along with
gusty outflow winds. A few storms will be capable of producing
locally heavy rainfall over portions of southwest Colorado and
southeast Utah which could lead to flooding. The thunderstorm
threat should end early Thursday morning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Daily scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms can be
expected each day with monsoon moisture entrenched across the
area. Storm activity and coverage looks to increase late this
week into the weekend with better potential for storms to last
through the overnight hours. Moderate to heavy rain, gusty winds
and lightning will be the primary threats with storms.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 28, 8:53 AM MDT, 5 hours 15 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 28, 12:30 PM MDT, 1 hour 38 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND JUNCTION CO
1230 PM MDT WED JUL 28 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0800 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 WSW CORTEZ            37.34N 108.59W
07/28/2021  M0.58 INCH       MONTEZUMA          CO   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION CTZC2 1.0 SW CORTEZ.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       4 N TIFFANY             37.09N 107.53W
07/28/2021  M0.56 INCH       LA PLATA           CO   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION IGCC2 IGNACIO 8E.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Junction, CO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 6:16 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTLa Plata29 min
Jul 27, 7:28 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTLa Plata3 hr
Jul 27, 8:58 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontezuma47 min
Jul 28, 1:54 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTDolores, Montezuma3 hr
Jul 28, 2:14 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTSan Miguel3 hr
Jul 28, 2:28 PM MDTFlash Flood WatchGJTArchuleta, Delta, Dolores, Eagle, Garfield, Gunnison and 12 more34 hr
Jul 28, 2:28 PM MDTFlash Flood WatchGJTArchuleta, Delta, Dolores, Eagle, Garfield, Gunnison and 12 more58 hr
Jul 28, 2:35 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTRio Blanco3 hr
Jul 28, 3:08 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTRio Blanco3 hr
Jul 28, 3:14 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco46 min
Jul 28, 3:19 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTSan Miguel3 hr
Jul 28, 3:40 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTOuray50 min
Jul 28, 3:47 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTRio Blanco2 hr
Jul 28, 3:56 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTArchuleta49 min
Jul 28, 4:04 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTLa Plata26 min
Jul 28, 4:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontrose22 min
Jul 28, 4:28 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTGarfield32 min
Jul 28, 4:47 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTMesa3 hr
Jul 28, 5:07 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJT23 min
Jul 28, 5:22 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTMesa, Montrose77 min
Jul 28, 5:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa, Montrose35 min
Jul 28, 5:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa29 min
Jul 28, 3:17 PM MDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatGJTGrand, San Juan5 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Watches in Colorado, 2021Every flash flood watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.