Alert archive / Alabama / Areal Flood Advisories in 2021

Areal Flood Advisory 73, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 18, 2021Jefferson County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this areal flood advisory at Jul 18, 2021, 7:30 PM CDT for Jefferson County, Alabama. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 2021, 7:30 PM CDT (00:30 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 2021, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Jefferson County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-07-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 151 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-07-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
151 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-87 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1019 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
108 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood advisory went out at Jul 18, 2:47 PM CDT, 4 hours 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 18, 2:47 PM CDT, 4 hours 43 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 18, 4:09 AM CDT, 15 hours 21 minutes before
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  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 18, 4:07 PM CDT, 3 hours 23 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 7:25 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXTalladega2 hr
Jul 18, 9:00 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXEtowah3 hr
Jul 19, 5:15 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter60 min
Jul 19, 6:00 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby3 hr
Jul 19, 1:58 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBlount107 min
Jul 19, 4:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXJefferson4 hr
Jul 19, 5:56 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXSt. Clair, Shelby, Talladega2 hr
Jul 19, 6:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXJefferson, Shelby3 hr

Nearby

Areal Flood Advisories in Alabama, 2021Every areal flood advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.