Alert archive / Wisconsin / Dense Fog Advisories in 2021

Dense Fog Advisory 13, NWS La Crosse, WI

December 15, 2021Clark County, Taylor County, Wisconsin

NWS La Crosse, WI issued this dense fog advisory at Dec 15, 2021, 12:07 PM CST for Clark County, Taylor County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 15, 2021, 12:07 PM CST (18:07 UTC)
Expired
Dec 15, 2021, 9:00 PM CST
In force
9 hr
Issued by
NWS La Crosse, WI

Counties Clark County, WI, Taylor County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-12-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-12-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 240 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
416 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
240 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

429 
WWUS73 KARX 151807
NPWARX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1207 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

WIZ017-160215-
/O.EXP.KARX.FG.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KARX.FG.Y.0013.211215T1807Z-211216T0000Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Taylor-
Including the city of Medford
1207 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, south winds 20 to 30 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Dense Fog Advisory, 
  visibility one quarter mile or less in dense fog.

* WHERE...Taylor County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 6 
  AM CST Thursday. For the Dense Fog Advisory, until 6 PM CST 
  this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hazardous driving conditions due to low visibility.
  Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power lines
  causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of time.
  Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles.
  Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

If driving, slow down, use your headlights, and leave plenty of
distance ahead of you.

&&

$$

WIZ029-032>034-160215-
/O.EXP.KARX.FG.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Clark-Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-
Including the cities of Neillsville, Alma, Arcadia, Whitehall, 
and Black River Falls
1207 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
6 AM CST THURSDAY...
...DENSE FOG ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Trempealeau, Buffalo, Jackson, Taylor and Clark 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being
  blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-160215-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Including the cities of Osage, Cresco, Decorah, Waukon, 
Charles City, New Hampton, Oelwein, Elkader, Wabasha, 
Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona, Austin, Preston, and Caledonia
1207 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 65 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Chickasaw, Floyd, Allamakee, Winneshiek, Clayton, 
  Mitchell, Howard and Fayette Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power
  lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

WIZ041>044-053>055-061-160215-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-Crawford-Richland-Grant-
Including the cities of La Crosse, Sparta, Tomah, Mauston, 
Friendship, Viroqua, Prairie Du Chien, Richland Center, 
and Platteville
1207 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 65 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...La Crosse, Monroe, Juneau, Adams and Vernon Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power
  lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$
4 follow-up statements
338 
WWUS73 KARX 152130
NPWARX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
330 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...Dense Fog This Afternoon in Northern Wisconsin...

.Dangerous driving conditions are in place across northern
Wisconsin with near zero visibility this afternoon in widespread
dense fog. The dense fog could persist into the evening until a 
line of storms moves through. The advisory may need to be extended
into the evening. 

WIZ017-160530-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
/O.CON.KARX.FG.Y.0013.000000T0000Z-211216T0000Z/
Taylor-
Including the city of Medford
330 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS
EVENING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, south winds 20 to 30 mph with
  gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Dense Fog Advisory,
  visibility zero to one quarter mile in dense fog.

* WHERE...Taylor County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 AM CST Thursday. For 
  the Dense Fog Advisory, until 6 PM CST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hazardous driving conditions due to low visibility. 
  Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power lines 
  causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of 
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile 
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown 
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

If driving, slow down, use your headlights, and leave plenty of
distance ahead of you.

&&

$$

WIZ029-160530-
/O.EXA.KARX.FG.Y.0013.000000T0000Z-211216T0000Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Clark-
Including the city of Neillsville
330 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 20 to 30 mph
  with gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Dense Fog Advisory,
  visibility less than one-quarter mile in dense fog.

* WHERE...Clark County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 AM CST Thursday. For 
  the Dense Fog Advisory, until 6 PM CST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hazardous driving conditions due to low visibility. 
  Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power lines 
  causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of 
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile 
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown 
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

If driving, slow down, use your headlights, and leave plenty of
distance ahead of you.

&&

$$

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-160530-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Including the cities of Osage, Cresco, Decorah, Waukon, 
Charles City, New Hampton, Oelwein, Elkader, Wabasha, 
Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona, Austin, Preston, and Caledonia
330 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northeast Iowa and 
  southeast Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

WIZ032>034-041>044-053>055-061-160530-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-
Crawford-Richland-Grant-
Including the cities of Alma, Arcadia, Whitehall, 
Black River Falls, La Crosse, Sparta, Tomah, Mauston, Friendship,
Viroqua, Prairie Du Chien, Richland Center, and Platteville
330 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, southwest and west central 
  Wisconsin.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$
507 
WWUS73 KARX 152355
NPWARX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
555 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

WIZ017-029-160800-
/O.EXT.KARX.FG.Y.0013.000000T0000Z-211216T0200Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Taylor-Clark-
Including the cities of Medford and Neillsville
555 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, south winds 20 to 30 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Dense Fog Advisory, 
  visibility zero to one quarter mile in dense fog.

* WHERE...Taylor County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 AM CST Thursday. For 
  the Dense Fog Advisory, until 8 PM CST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hazardous driving conditions due to low visibility. 
  Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power lines 
  causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of 
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile 
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown 
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

If driving, slow down, use your headlights, and leave plenty of
distance ahead of you.

&&

$$

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-160800-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Including the cities of Osage, Cresco, Decorah, Waukon, 
Charles City, New Hampton, Oelwein, Elkader, Wabasha, 
Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona, Austin, Preston, and Caledonia
555 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northeast Iowa and 
  southeast Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

WIZ032>034-041>044-053>055-061-160800-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.211216T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-
Crawford-Richland-Grant-
Including the cities of Alma, Arcadia, Whitehall, 
Black River Falls, La Crosse, Sparta, Tomah, Mauston, Friendship,
Viroqua, Prairie Du Chien, Richland Center, and Platteville
555 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, southwest and west central 
  Wisconsin.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$
234 
WWUS73 KARX 160151
NPWARX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
751 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

WIZ017-029-161000-
/O.EXT.KARX.FG.Y.0013.000000T0000Z-211216T0300Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Taylor-Clark-
Including the cities of Medford and Neillsville
751 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, south winds 20 to 30 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Dense Fog Advisory, 
  visibility zero to one quarter mile in dense fog.

* WHERE...Taylor County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 AM CST Thursday. For 
  the Dense Fog Advisory, until 9 PM CST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hazardous driving conditions due to low visibility. 
  Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and power lines 
  causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged period of 
  time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile 
  vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of being blown 
  over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

If driving, slow down, use your headlights, and leave plenty of
distance ahead of you.

&&

$$

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-161000-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Including the cities of Osage, Cresco, Decorah, Waukon, 
Charles City, New Hampton, Oelwein, Elkader, Wabasha, 
Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona, Austin, Preston, and Caledonia
751 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northeast Iowa and 
  southeast Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

WIZ032>034-041>044-053>055-061-161000-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-
Crawford-Richland-Grant-
Including the cities of Alma, Arcadia, Whitehall, 
Black River Falls, La Crosse, Sparta, Tomah, Mauston, Friendship,
Viroqua, Prairie Du Chien, Richland Center, and Platteville
751 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, southwest and west central 
  Wisconsin.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$
059 
WWUS73 KARX 160248
NPWARX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
848 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

WIZ017-029-161100-
/O.EXP.KARX.FG.Y.0013.000000T0000Z-211216T0300Z/
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Taylor-Clark-
Including the cities of Medford and Neillsville
848 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...
...DENSE FOG ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 9 PM CST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph.

* WHERE...Taylor County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 AM CST Thursday. For 
  the Dense Fog Advisory, until 9 PM CST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. 
  Widespread power outages are expected. Travel will be 
  difficult, especially for high profile vehicles.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-161100-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Including the cities of Osage, Cresco, Decorah, Waukon, 
Charles City, New Hampton, Oelwein, Elkader, Wabasha, 
Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona, Austin, Preston, and Caledonia
848 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northeast Iowa and 
  southeast Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

WIZ032>034-041>044-053>055-061-161100-
/O.CON.KARX.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-211216T1200Z/
Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-
Crawford-Richland-Grant-
Including the cities of Alma, Arcadia, Whitehall, 
Black River Falls, La Crosse, Sparta, Tomah, Mauston, Friendship,
Viroqua, Prairie Du Chien, Richland Center, and Platteville
848 PM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, southwest and west central 
  Wisconsin.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds tonight could blow down trees and 
  power lines causing power outages, possibly for a prolonged 
  period of time. Travel will be difficult, especially for high 
  profile vehicles. Empty semi-trailers will run the risk of 
  being blown over.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around
trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of
your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if
you must drive.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this dense fog advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS La Crosse, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this dense fog advisory went out at Dec 15, 11:47 AM CST, 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 15, 11:47 AM CST, 20 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1147 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

.SHORT TERM...(Today and tonight)
Issued at 432 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...Historic Mid-December Warmth, Dangerous Winds, and Moderate
Severe Risk...

Record warmth, a moderate severe thunderstorm risk, and winds
howling to 65+ mph...it must be...mid-December?! A ridiculous amount
of weather impacts to focus on over the next 24 hours.

Going on now...warm air advection has cranked into high gear with
temperatures holding steady or starting to rise from south to north.
This warm airmass over the remaining snowpack has resulted in fog
across much of the area, dense over portions of southeast MN. This
dense fog is expected to continue expanding across northern portions
of the area over the next several hours. Have issued a dense fog
advisory. Visibility should improve overall by midday.

Morning into afternoon...Developing surface low will become more
organized as it moves into the Central Plains. This system will
rapidly intensify through late afternoon as it reaches southwest MN
by late afternoon. Locally, strong moisture transport out ahead of
this system and continued melting snowpack will continue to produce
abundant low-level moisture. Drizzle or light rain will be possible
across the area with ongoing WAA/isentropic lift. Pressure gradient
will begin to intensify this afternoon with gusts to around 40 mph
along and south of I-90 corridor, but the really intense winds will
hold off until evening. Record warmth is expected with temperatures
climbing well into the 60s in the south, perhaps even nearing 70 in
a few spots! Further north, warming will be offset a bit by the
melting snowpack, even if it should mostly disappear. But highs will
still climb into the 50s to lower 60s. RST and LSE record highs for
today are both 52 degrees...a near century old record that is fully
expected to be not only broken, but absolutely crushed.

This evening...Pretty much every meteorological parameter will
exceed climatology as this historic intense low deepens to around
976mb over northern MN with an extraordinary pressure fall/rise
couplet. 850mb winds will be screaming at 70-80 knots over the Upper
Mississippi Valley as the pressure gradient quickly contracts. A
cold front will plow eastward through the area between 6pm and
midnight, with intense cold air advection immediately following.
This will steepen low level lapse rates enough to mix down some of
that fierce momentum just above the surface. Expect gusts of 50-65
mph to be widespread through the evening and overnight hours, slowly
starting to relax late tonight. The expected magnitude of this
widespread, prolonged historic wind event is highly concerning. Will
continue to beef up messaging to stress its rarity and impact
severity. At this point expecting tree and power line damage to
become widespread across the region. Given the expanse of expected
impacts and prolonged dangerous wind conditions overnight, expecting
power recovery would be delayed where outages occur. This would
obviously leave some without heating as temperatures drop into the
30s and 20s by daybreak. A very serious, concerning situation to say
the least.

The last piece of the pie will be severe weather potential
accompanying the cold front this evening. Moisture transport into
the area will be exceptional, even if this was spring. But for mid-
December...seeing dewpoints climbing to around 60 with the
aforementioned dynamics in place is EXTREMELY concerning. A warm
nose aloft due to ongoing WAA today will erode as the cold front
approaches, giving way to a briefly favorable (1-2 hour) sounding
setup at any given location for some intense low-topped convection.
SBCAPE looks to be limited to around 500 J/kg or less, highest
across our south. MUCAPE rises a bit higher. Shear is more than
abundant, so this has the looks of a high-shear, low cape QLCS
setup. The line of storms will quickly race eastward across the
area, at forward speeds perhaps exceeding 70 knots. Hodographs are
practically off the chart with strong clockwise curvature largely
confined to the 0-1km layer, though some additional curvature will
be in play up to 3km. Lightning/thunder may not be widespread owing
to the limited instability, but any substantial updraft will be able
to tap into the favorable dynamics just off the surface. Damaging
winds are the biggest concern with potential for localized gusts to
exceed 70 mph. Obviously a ripe environment for quick/brief spinup
tornadoes as well that could lead to pockets of more intense
damaging winds. SHERB parameter lights up to near 2 within our area
this evening per the RAP. Updraft helicity is confined west of
the Mississippi River, with line of storms expected to gradually
weaken the further east it progresses. SPC raised the Day 1
outlook to a moderate risk - normally something that would be
exceedingly rare for December (let alone this far north), but
apparently not this year. Certainly a justifiable call based on
the dynamics in place.

.LONG TERM...(Thursday through Tuesday)
Issued at 432 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

Cooler conditions will move into the region in wake of the strong
low pressure system. Temperatures dropping below freezing by
Thursday morning may possibly lead to slick conditions for roadways
and other surfaces covered with any lingering moisture. This is
especially true for areas north of I-90 where temperatures will not
get above freezing during the day on Thursday. Over the next several
days temperatures will be closer to what is typically expected this
time of year with highs in the 20s and 30s.

A weak shortwave may bring some light snow just barely brushing the
northern and eastern portions of the region Friday into Saturday.
Otherwise, it is expected to be fairly quiet through the remainder
of the period as high pressure builds in from the west to end the
weekend. This is followed by upper-level ridging for the beginning
of the new work week.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday afternoon)
Issued at 1147 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

MVFR ceilings will trend VFR for a time this afternoon as a warm
front lifts north, with southerly winds gusting 20 to 30 kts. A
rapidly moving line of storms will move through from 01-04Z this
evening ahead of a cold front with wind gusts in excess of 50 kts
possible and short-lived IFR conditions. A period of strong S/SW
winds of 25-35 kts with gusts to 50 to 55 kts are likely tonight
behind the front with increasing MVFR stratus. Winds will slowly
diminish through Thursday morning. Strong wind fields will result
in LLWS this afternoon.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...High Wind Warning from 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday
     for WIZ017-029-032>034-041>044-053>055-061.

     Dense Fog Advisory until noon CST today for WIZ017-029-032>034.

MN...High Wind Warning from 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday
     for MNZ079-086>088-094>096.

IA...High Wind Warning from 6 PM this evening to 6 AM CST Thursday
     for IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030.

&&

SHORT TERM...Kurz
LONG TERM...Peters
AVIATION...JM
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 15, 11:10 AM CST, 57 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1110 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-WIZ017-029-
032>034-041>044-053>055-061-161200-
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Taylor-Clark-Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-
Adams-Vernon-Crawford-Richland-Grant-
1110 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southeast
Minnesota...northeast Iowa and southwest into central Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Rest of Today and Tonight

A line of thunderstorms will race across the area between 6 PM
and 11 PM. These storms will move east/northeast at 60 to 70 mph
and will be capable of producing damaging wind gusts of 70 mph and
isolated gusts of 80 mph or higher. Tornadoes will also be
possible, particularly near and west of the Mississippi River.
There is the potential for a strong tornado to occur.

A High Wind Warning is in effect tonight. Dangerously strong wind
gusts to 65 mph are expected which could result in tree and power
line damage, leading to power outages.

Plummeting temperatures overnight could result in a flash freeze,
leading to some icy roads and sidewalks.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Wind gusts to 45 mph are possible early Thursday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Any damage reports or wind gust observations would be
appreciated.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

A webinar is scheduled for 1:30 PM CST today.

04/JM

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Dec 15, 9:57 AM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
957 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

MNZ079-086>088-WIZ043-044-151800-
Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Juneau-Adams-
Including the cities of Wabasha, Dodge Center, Rochester, Winona,
Mauston, and Friendship
957 AM CST Wed Dec 15 2021

...Dense Fog Will Improve Late This Morning...

Areas of dense fog persist across portions of southeast Minnesota
and central Wisconsin this morning with visibility under 1/4 mile
in spots. Improvement is expected through the remainder of the
morning from the south. Allow extra time to reach your destination,
use low beam headlights, and be prepared for rapid visibility
changes if driving late this morning.

The office that day

Everything else NWS La Crosse, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 15, 3:48 AM CSTDense Fog AdvisoryARXAdams, Buffalo, Clark, Jackson, Juneau, La Crosse and 4 more8 hr

Nearby

Dense Fog Advisories in Wisconsin, 2021Every dense fog advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.