Alert archive / Florida / Red Flag Warnings in 2020

Red Flag Warning 5, NWS Tampa Bay, FL

May 19, 2020Polk County, Florida

NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued this red flag warning at May 19, 2020, 3:33 PM EDT for Polk County, Florida. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 19, 2020, 3:33 PM EDT (19:33 UTC)
Expired
May 19, 2020, 7:00 PM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Tampa Bay, FL

County Polk County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-05-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 651 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-05-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 107 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
651 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
702 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
203 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
3.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

017 
WWUS82 KTBW 191933
RFWTBW

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Tampa Bay Area - Ruskin FL
333 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FOR POLK COUNTY DUE TO LOW RH, 
STRONG WINDS, AND HIGH ERC VALUES...

.Afternoon mixing has taken place, resulting in strong westerly
winds between 15-20 mph with gusts up to 30 mph, along with
relative humidity values between 30-35%. This, along with 
elevated ERC values will maintain red flag conditions through the 
remainder of the afternoon across Polk County.

FLZ052-192300-
/O.NEW.KTBW.FW.W.0005.200519T1933Z-200519T2300Z/
Polk-
333 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EDT THIS EVENING FOR...
Polk County due to strong winds, low RH, and high ERC values.

...

The National Weather Service in Tampa Bay Area - Ruskin FL has
issued a Red Flag Warning, which is in effect until 7 PM EDT this
evening. 

* AFFECTED AREA...Polk.

* WIND...15 to 20 mph with gusts up to 30 mph.

* HUMIDITY...30 to 35%

* ERC...31

* IMPACTS...any fires that develop will likely spread rapidly. 
  Outdoor burning is not recommended.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now....or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds...low relative humidity...and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this red flag warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tampa Bay, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this red flag warning went out at May 19, 2:31 PM EDT, 1 hour 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 19, 2:31 PM EDT, 1 hour 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tampa Bay Ruskin FL
231 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020

.DISCUSSION...
Weak ridging east of the Bahamas extends northwestward between
Bermuda and the mid-Atlantic coastline. To the north, a large upper
low continues to spin over western Kentucky with associated
troughing extending south through the eastern Gulf of Mexico.
Farther west, sharp ridging extends from Texas northward through the
western Great Lakes and into southern Ontario. This ridge closes off
into a closed upper high by late Wednesday and will be located over
the Great Lakes region. This will set up a Rex Block over the Great
Lakes and New England states to close out the week. This block will
keep the upper low stationary over the Ohio River Valley through
Friday when it gradually fills and lifts to the northeast. With this
low remaining stationary to our north, weak ridging will build over
southern Florida and into the Gulf of Mexico for the remainder of
the week and into the weekend.

On the surface, an area of low pressure moves through the mid-
Atlantic states and extends a weak cold front south over the Florida
peninsula today. Most of the showers have exited the CWA and will
continue to move through southern and southeast Florida this
afternoon. High pressure in the central Gulf of Mexico will build in
behind this front bringing clearing conditions and drier air into
the Florida peninsula starting this evening and continuing for the
next couple of days. A second weak front will progress across
northern FL on Wednesday and Thursday with a slight chance of
showers over northern Florida. High pressure will keep most of west
central and southwest Florida rain-free for the next couple of days.
As the high moves over Florida, it will put us in a sea-breeze
driven pattern starting Thursday and continuing into the weekend.
Daily sea breeze showers and storms will be possible each day in the
afternoon hours, with the highest coverage over the inland counties.
Temperatures will be near seasonal through Thursday, then warming up
a few degrees above average for the weekend and into next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
The last of the low clouds and showers have moved south of all the
terminals and VFR conditions are expected through the period. Winds
will be WSW around 12-15 knots with gusts near 20 knots this
afternoon, then decreasing after 00Z tonight remaining less than 10
knots through the remainder of the period. No other aviation impacts
expected.

&&

.MARINE...
Interaction between a weak front moving through Florida and high
pressure over the central Gulf of Mexico will keep west-southwest
winds around 10-15 knots over the gulf coast waters for the next
couple of days. Conditions improve by the end of the week and into
the weekend as high pressure remains over the area. Winds will
remain 10 knots or less and seas less than 2 feet through the
weekend. No other marine impacts expected.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Humidity values are forecast to remain above critical levels through
the remainder of the week and into the weekend with no fire weather
hazards expected.

&&

.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs...
TPA  72  87  73  89 /   0  10   0  20
FMY  72  87  72  90 /  10  10   0  20
GIF  67  90  69  92 /   0  10   0  30
SRQ  71  85  72  88 /   0  10   0  10
BKV  66  88  68  90 /   0  10   0  20
SPG  71  86  73  87 /   0  10   0  10

&&

.TBW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
Gulf waters...None.

&&

DISCUSSION/AVIATION/MARINE/FIRE WEATHER...74/Wynn
DECISION SUPPORT...69/Close

Nearby

Red Flag Warnings in Florida, 2020Every red flag warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.