Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2020

Tornado Watch 519

December 24, 202024 counties in North Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 24, 2020, 9:38 PM EST for 24 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 24, 2020, 9:38 PM EST (02:38 UTC)
Expired
Dec 25, 2020, 1:06 AM EST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 24 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Craven County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Greene County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Washington County, NC

The radar

The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 24, 9:39 PM ESTTornado WarningMHXDare, Hyde21 min
Dec 24, 10:22 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMHXBeaufort, Greene, Lenoir, Martin, Pitt38 min
Dec 24, 10:39 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMHXCarteret, Craven, Duplin, Jones, Onslow66 min
Dec 24, 11:32 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMHXDare, Hyde58 min
Dec 25, 12:04 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCamden, Currituck, Pasquotank, Perquimans41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2020-12-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 507 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2020-12-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 498 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
507 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-22 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
647 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
498 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
533 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.8
Supercell composite
11.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 24, 7:13 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 38 more2 hr
Dec 24, 10:46 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 11 more3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2020Every tornado watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.