Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2020

Tornado Watch 140

April 23, 202010 counties in Florida; 46 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 23, 2020, 10:52 AM EDT for 10 counties in Florida; 46 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 23, 2020, 10:52 AM EDT (14:52 UTC)
Expired
Apr 23, 2020, 5:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 56 counties

Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Echols County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Turner County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Moody AFB radar (KVAX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 10:58 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Calhoun, Decatur, Dougherty, Early, Miller and 2 more47 min
Apr 23, 11:18 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrisp, Dodge, Laurens, Montgomery, Pulaski, Telfair and 3 more42 min
Apr 23, 11:41 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Colquitt, Decatur, Dougherty, Early, Grady and 5 more64 min
Apr 23, 11:47 AM EDTTornado WarningTAEDecatur, Grady, Miller, Mitchell, Thomas28 min
Apr 23, 11:51 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Dougherty, Irwin, Tift, Turner, Worth39 min
Apr 23, 12:11 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedTAEBrooks, Colquitt, Grady, Mitchell, Thomas34 min
Apr 23, 12:13 PM EDTTornado WarningTAEColquitt, Grady, Thomas16 min
Apr 23, 12:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Colquitt, Cook, Decatur, Grady and 6 more23 min
Apr 23, 12:40 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedTAEBerrien, Colquitt, Cook, Lanier35 min
Apr 23, 12:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Colquitt, Cook, Irwin, Lanier and 3 more57 min
Apr 23, 12:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Bacon, Clinch, Coffee, Echols, Ware53 min
Apr 23, 1:10 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedTAEBerrien, Cook, Lanier35 min
Apr 23, 1:12 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedJAXAtkinson, Clinch48 min
Apr 23, 1:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Charlton, Clinch and 4 more56 min
Apr 23, 1:41 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatJAXAtkinson, Brantley, Charlton, Clinch, Pierce, Ware49 min
Apr 23, 1:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBrooks, Lanier, Lowndes32 min
Apr 23, 2:15 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatJAXBrantley, Camden, Glynn, Pierce, Ware, Wayne45 min
Apr 23, 2:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSLiberty, McIntosh65 min
Apr 23, 2:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXNassau49 min
Apr 23, 2:45 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatJAXBrantley, Glynn, Wayne30 min
Apr 23, 2:52 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Camden, Charlton, Glynn, Ware38 min
Apr 23, 2:59 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatCHSMcIntosh46 min
Apr 23, 3:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEEarly, Seminole30 min
Apr 23, 3:21 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Camden, Glynn54 min
Apr 23, 3:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSLiberty, McIntosh24 min
Apr 23, 3:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Jackson, Liberty, Washington48 min
Apr 23, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur, Early, Seminole56 min
Apr 23, 4:46 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningTAEEarly, Seminole3 hr
Apr 23, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Gulf35 min
Apr 23, 5:00 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedTAEBay, Calhoun, Gulf30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 2.9 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 455 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1318 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
455 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
663 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 3:28 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Santa Rosa92 min
Apr 23, 5:05 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa and 3 more11 hr
Apr 23, 8:43 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 10 more92 min
Apr 23, 10:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson and 5 more61 min
Apr 23, 1:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, Washington55 min
Apr 23, 3:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Jefferson, Leon and 6 more62 min
Apr 23, 3:47 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 11 more6 hr
Apr 23, 6:09 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay, Columbia and 17 more96 min
Apr 23, 6:52 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 7 more5 hr
Apr 23, 1:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Brantley, Clinch, Echols, Lanier, Lowndes and 3 more95 min
Apr 23, 2:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChatham, Effingham, Screven83 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2020Tornado Watches in Florida, 2020Every tornado watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.