Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 821

June 4, 20205 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 4, 2020, 5:14 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 4, 2020, 5:14 PM CDT (22:14 UTC)
Expired
Jun 4, 2020, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 84 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Benton County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clay County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Dubuque County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Howard County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Sac County, IA, Scott County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Washington County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Rock Island County, IL, Cottonwood County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Houston County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Mower County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Rock County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Lincoln County, SD, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 242 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2020-06-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2020-06-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 76 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2525 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

467 
ACUS11 KWNS 042215
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 042214 
WIZ000-ILZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-042345-

Mesoscale Discussion 0821
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0514 PM CDT Thu Jun 04 2020

Areas affected...portions of northern/eastern Iowa...far southern
Minnesota...far southeast South Dakota

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 042214Z - 042345Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Storms are developing across northern/eastern Iowa into
far southern Minnesota. Damaging winds and large hail are the
primary severe threats. However, given the likely isolated and
marginal nature of the severe threat, a watch issuance is unlikely.

DISCUSSION...Storms are developing along and near a surface front
draped across eastern South Dakota through southwest Minnesota and
northern Iowa. A cu field has developed across the area as
convective temperatures are breached along with lifting associated
with the surface front. Zonal flow aloft is strengthening and water
vapor imagery suggests low amplitude mid-level shortwave troughs are
rotating over the region. Daytime heating has pushed surface
temperatures into the upper 80s F and low 90s F with dewpoints in
the 60s F south of the front. As a result, instability has increased
with MLCAPE of 500-1500+ J/kg now across the area per mesoanalysis,
and weaker supercells are possible with bulk shear of 30-40 knots.
Damaging winds and large hail are the main threats as storms drift
eastward. However, the environment indicates the severe coverage
will likely be more isolated with marginally severe hail/wind.

..Nauslar/Goss.. 06/04/2020

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MKX...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...OAX...

LAT...LON   41699430 42129566 42419643 43209675 44149663 44119552
            43979367 43889239 43749128 42619036 41489047 41149101
            41229241 41699430

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 4, 2:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 12 more2 hr
Jun 3, 8:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont2 hr
Jun 3, 10:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont2 hr
Jun 4, 12:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudubon, Benton, Black Hawk, Boone, Buchanan, Buena Vista and 29 more61 min
Jun 4, 2:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Brule, Buffalo, Butte, Custer, Gregory and 16 more95 min
Jun 4, 3:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Dewey, Haakon, Harding and 15 more8 hr
Jun 4, 6:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Brule, Buffalo, Custer, Gregory, Haakon and 11 more95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.