Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 538

May 4, 20204 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 4, 2020, 8:16 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 4, 2020, 8:16 PM CDT (01:16 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 2020, 9:45 PM CDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties

DeKalb County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Murray County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, Walker County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Cherokee County, NC, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Chester County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Moore County, TN, Perry County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Williamson County, TN

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 33 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 122 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2020-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2020-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1666 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 4, 11:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee and 29 more97 min
May 5, 2:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dawson and 18 more113 min
May 5, 6:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Dawson, Elbert, Forsyth, Franklin, Habersham and 7 more2 hr
May 5, 2:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Anson, Bladen, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus and 34 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.