Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 436

April 22, 20206 parishes in Louisiana; 56 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 22, 2020, 10:38 AM CDT for 6 parishes in Louisiana; 56 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2020, 10:38 AM CDT (15:38 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2020, 12:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 62 counties

Caddo Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Hays County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Madison County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Milam County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Newton County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 216 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2020-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 247 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2020-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 349 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
247 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-372 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
679 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
349 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
308 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 10:55 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Beauregard, De Soto, Evangeline, Grant, Natchitoches and 4 more6 hr
Apr 22, 1:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, De Soto, Evangeline, Grant and 6 more65 min
Apr 22, 2:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, De Soto, Grant, LaSalle, Natchitoches, Rapides and 4 more67 min
Apr 22, 4:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Caldwell, Catahoula and 16 more96 min
Apr 22, 5:01 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo and 17 more9 hr
Apr 22, 6:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConcordia, Saint Helena, Tensas, Washington88 min
Apr 21, 8:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHemphill, Lipscomb, Wheeler63 min
Apr 22, 1:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFannin, Lamar, Red River84 min
Apr 22, 1:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFannin, Lamar, Red River4 hr
Apr 22, 2:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarson, Dallam, Hansford, Hartley, Hemphill, Hutchinson and 7 more119 min
Apr 22, 1:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton and 15 more63 min
Apr 22, 2:33 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCollin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Fannin and 12 more6 hr
Apr 22, 4:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrayson62 min
Apr 22, 4:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Polk, San Augustine, San Jacinto, Trinity, Tyler and 1 more88 min
Apr 22, 5:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamp, Collin, Dallas, Delta, Fannin, Franklin and 10 more97 min
Apr 22, 5:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Polk, Trinity, Tyler37 min
Apr 22, 6:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Marion, Morris, Red River and 2 more66 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.