Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 1613

August 28, 202022 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 28, 2020, 1:50 PM EDT for 22 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 28, 2020, 1:50 PM EDT (17:50 UTC)
Expired
Aug 28, 2020, 3:15 PM EDT
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 22 counties

Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lake County, MI, Mason County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Muskegon County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Oceana County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Ottawa County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2020-08-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 195 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2020-08-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
195 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
698 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

149 
ACUS11 KWNS 281750
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 281750 
MIZ000-281915-

Mesoscale Discussion 1613
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1250 PM CDT Fri Aug 28 2020

Areas affected...Western and central Lower Michigan

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 281750Z - 281915Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...A few severe storms are possible this afternoon. Damaging
wind and large hail will be the primary threats.

DISCUSSION...The boundary layer has destabilized across southern and
central Michigan with temperatures ranging from the mid 70s to the
mid 80s and dewpoints in the low 70s. This has yielded 1000 to 2000
J/kg MLCAPE across the region. A non-severe MCS is currently
crossing Lake Michigan and will arrive in western Michigan within
the hour. Reintensification of ongoing convection and/or additional
development along the outflow boundary is expected in western
Michigan. Moderate instability and effective shear around 35 to 40
kts per GRR VWP would support organized storm modes including a
squall line and possibly supercell organization, especially on the
southern end of the line. A majority of the convection may stay on
the cool side of the warm front which should limit severe weather
chances. Therefore, despite the expectation for a few severe storms
along and near the warm front, the small area may preclude the need
for a severe thunderstorm watch. Conditions will be monitored
closely and if a more widespread/greater severe weather threat
appears imminent, a watch may be needed.

..Bentley/Grams.. 08/28/2020

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DTX...APX...GRR...

LAT...LON   43568752 43838711 44158614 44208537 43958441 43518388
            43078366 42478435 42298529 42328610 42428684 42528725
            42658753 42738767 43568752

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 28, 1:32 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBranch, Calhoun, Cass, Hillsdale, Jackson, Kalamazoo and 4 more88 min
Aug 28, 4:24 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Genesee, Gratiot, Lapeer, Midland, Saginaw and 3 more96 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.