Alert archive / Michigan / Gale Warnings in 2020

Gale Warning 13, NWS Marquette, MI

February 17, 2020

NWS Marquette, MI issued this gale warning at Feb 17, 2020, 4:39 PM EST. It took effect at Feb 18, 2020, 7:00 AM EST. It was in force for 18 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 17, 2020, 4:39 PM EST (21:39 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 18, 2020, 7:00 AM EST
Expired
Feb 19, 2020, 1:00 AM EST
In force
18 hr
Issued by
NWS Marquette, MI

The text

As transmitted.

240 
WHUS73 KMQT 172139
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
439 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-180545-
/O.NEW.KMQT.GL.W.0013.200218T1200Z-200219T0600Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
439 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TUESDAY TO 1 AM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and 
  waves 6 to 11 feet expected.

* WHERE...Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais MI, 
  Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI, Lake Superior East of a 
  line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a line 
  from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM from 
  shore and Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish 
  Point MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border.

* WHEN...From 7 AM Tuesday to 1 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

TAP
5 follow-up statements
560 
WHUS73 KMQT 180334
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1034 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-181145-
/O.CON.KMQT.GL.W.0013.200218T1200Z-200219T0600Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
1034 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TUESDAY TO 1 AM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and 
  waves 6 to 11 feet expected.

* WHERE...Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point 
  MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border, Lake Superior East 
  of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a 
  line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM 
  from shore, Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais 
  MI and Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI.

* WHEN...From 7 AM Tuesday to 1 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

LMZ248-250-181145-
/O.NEW.KMQT.SC.Y.0017.200218T1200Z-200218T2100Z/
Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
1034 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 4 PM EST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 10 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  expected.

* WHERE...Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI and 5NM East of a 
  line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage.

* WHEN...From 7 AM to 4 PM EST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

TAP
518 
WHUS73 KMQT 180922
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
422 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-181730-
/O.CON.KMQT.GL.W.0013.200218T1200Z-200219T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KMQT.UP.W.0007.200218T2100Z-200220T0300Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
422 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST WEDNESDAY...
...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS
AFTERNOON TO 10 PM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater expected, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels. 
  Northwest winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and waves 6 
  to 11 feet expected.

* WHERE...Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais MI, 
  Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI, Lake Superior East of a 
  line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a line 
  from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM from 
  shore and Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish 
  Point MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border.

* WHEN...For the Heavy Freezing Spray Warning, from 4 PM this 
  afternoon to 10 PM EST Wednesday. For the Gale Warning, until 
  1 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of 
  stability. Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

LSZ162-240>248-263>265-181730-
/O.NEW.KMQT.UP.W.0007.200218T2100Z-200220T0300Z/
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
422 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020 /322 AM CST Tue Feb 18 2020/

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM EST /3 PM
CST/ THIS AFTERNOON TO 10 PM EST /9 PM CST/ WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater expected, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels.

* WHERE...Portions of Central and Western Lake Superior.

* WHEN...From 4 PM EST /3 PM CST/ this afternoon to 10 PM EST /9 
  PM CST/ Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of stability.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

&&

$$

LMZ248-250-181730-
/O.CON.KMQT.SC.Y.0017.200218T1200Z-200218T2100Z/
Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
422 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 10 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  expected.

* WHERE...5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island 
  Passage and Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI.

* WHEN...Until 4 PM EST this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
298 
WHUS73 KMQT 181541
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1041 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-182345-
/O.CON.KMQT.GL.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200219T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.UP.W.0007.200218T2100Z-200220T0300Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
1041 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST WEDNESDAY...
...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS
AFTERNOON TO 10 PM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 40 kt and 
  waves 6 to 11 feet occurring. Heavy freezing spray at a rate 
  of 2 cm per hour or greater expected, and may rapidly 
  accumulate on vessels.

* WHERE...Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point 
  MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border, Lake Superior East 
  of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a 
  line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM 
  from shore, Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais 
  MI and Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI.

* WHEN...For the Gale Warning, until 1 AM EST Wednesday. For the 
  Heavy Freezing Spray Warning, from 4 PM this afternoon to 10 
  PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of 
  stability. Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

LSZ162-240>248-263>265-182345-
/O.CON.KMQT.UP.W.0007.200218T2100Z-200220T0300Z/
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
1041 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020 /941 AM CST Tue Feb 18 2020/

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM EST
/3 PM CST/ THIS AFTERNOON TO 10 PM EST /9 PM CST/ WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater expected, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels.

* WHERE...Portions of Central and Western Lake Superior.

* WHEN...From 4 PM EST /3 PM CST/ this afternoon to 10 PM EST /9 
  PM CST/ Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of stability.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

&&

$$

LMZ248-250-182345-
/O.EXT.KMQT.SC.Y.0017.000000T0000Z-200219T0900Z/
Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
1041 AM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 10 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  occurring.

* WHERE...5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island 
  Passage and Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI.

* WHEN...Until 4 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
162 
WHUS73 KMQT 182118
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
418 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-190530-
/O.EXT.KMQT.UP.W.0007.000000T0000Z-200220T1200Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.GL.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200219T0600Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
418 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...
...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater occurring, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels. 
  Northwest winds 25 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and waves 7 
  to 12 feet occurring.

* WHERE...Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point 
  MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border, Lake Superior East 
  of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a 
  line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM 
  from shore, Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais 
  MI and Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI.

* WHEN...For the Heavy Freezing Spray Warning, until 7 AM EST 
  Thursday. For the Gale Warning, until 1 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of 
  stability. Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

LSZ162-240>248-263>265-190530-
/O.EXT.KMQT.UP.W.0007.000000T0000Z-200220T1200Z/
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
418 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020 /318 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020/

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
/6 AM CST/ THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater occurring, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels.

* WHERE...Portions of Central and Western Lake Superior.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST /6 AM CST/ Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of stability.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

&&

$$

LMZ248-250-190530-
/O.CON.KMQT.SC.Y.0017.000000T0000Z-200219T0900Z/
Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
418 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  occurring.

* WHERE...5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island 
  Passage and Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI.

* WHEN...Until 4 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

TAP
038 
WHUS73 KMQT 190309
MWWMQT

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1009 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

LSZ249>251-266-267-191115-
/O.CON.KMQT.GL.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200219T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.UP.W.0007.000000T0000Z-200220T1200Z/
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
1009 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST WEDNESDAY...
...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater occurring, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels. 
  Northwest winds 25 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and waves 7 
  to 12 feet occurring.

* WHERE...Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point 
  MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border, Lake Superior East 
  of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI and West of a 
  line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border Beyond 5NM 
  from shore, Marquette to Munising MI, Munising to Grand Marais 
  MI and Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI.

* WHEN...For the Heavy Freezing Spray Warning, until 7 AM EST 
  Thursday. For the Gale Warning, until 1 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of 
  stability. Strong winds will cause hazardous waves which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for severe conditions.

&&

$$

LSZ162-240>248-263>265-191115-
/O.CON.KMQT.UP.W.0007.000000T0000Z-200220T1200Z/
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
1009 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020 /909 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020/

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
/6 AM CST/ THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy freezing spray at a rate of 2 cm per hour or 
  greater occurring, and may rapidly accumulate on vessels.

* WHERE...Portions of Central and Western Lake Superior.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST /6 AM CST/ Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Operating a vessel in heavy freezing spray is 
  hazardous. Freezing spray may render mechanical and electronic 
  components inoperative. Rapid ice accretion on decks and 
  superstructures may result in a catastrophic loss of stability.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should prepare for dangerous accumulation of ice on
their vessel. If possible, remain in port, avoid the warning area
or conduct mitigation.

&&

$$

LMZ248-250-190900-
/O.CON.KMQT.SC.Y.0017.000000T0000Z-200219T0900Z/
Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
1009 PM EST Tue Feb 18 2020

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  occurring.

* WHERE...5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island 
  Passage and Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI.

* WHEN...Until 4 AM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

TAP

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Feb 17, 3:35 PM EST, 1 hour 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 17, 3:35 PM EST, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Marquette MI
335 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday)
Issued at 335 PM EST MON FEB 17 2020

...WET DENSE SNOW EXPECTED TONIGHT INTO TUESDAY MORNING...

Overall, the only changes made to the forecast were to slow the
arrival of the widespread snow until later this evening, delay the
departure a bit Tuesday morning, and lower SLRs slightly. Overall,
these changes did not result in any major changes in snowfall
expectations for tonight into Tuesday morning. There shouldn't be
much wind initially with snow overnight, so think the main impact
from the moderate snow will be to travel as the snow looks to be of
the wetter, more dense variety. In fact, for some spots across the
far south-central, snow could end up being rather slushy as surface
temperatures hover just below freezing.

This afternoon, much of the area saw increasing mid-upper level
clouds ahead of the inverted surface trough pushing across
Minnesota. Further to our south, across Wisconsin an area of snow
developed associated with flow off of Lake Michigan and the nose of
stronger warm air advection. This area of snow is what will pivot
northward bringing us the light to moderate widespread snow across
the central and east. This snow will be on the wet, denser side of
the SLR spectrum, so this will make any snow covered roads more
slippery than normal. There will be a gradient that sets up across
central parts of the Upper Peninsula, bisecting the better chances
for 2-3 inches (mostly across Iron/Dickinson/Marquette counties) and
4-6 inches across the south-central and east. It is not out of the
question that there could be a few spots that exceed 6 inches out
east if any stronger lake-enhanced bands develop off of Lake
Michigan (or even some help from Lake Huron potentially). There
ins't much spread between the current forecast QPF compared to the
model average, 75th and 90th percentile fields, so if anything were
to change snowfall amounts at this point think it would be more of
an SLR issue. Went with some of the lower guidance, so right now
with SLRs around 12-14:1 under the higher QPF locations.

The system snow exits the central and east Tuesday morning,
lingering across the east until 10am EST or so. As flow becomes
northwest and increases behind the system, lingering lake-enhanced
snow will transition to lake-effect snow across the northwest wind
snow belts. With gales pushing onshore, gusty winds could cause
reduced visibilities and blowing/drifting snow. With loose ice
floating around just offshore of Lake Superior and northwest gales
expected, waves of 10-11 feet should push any offshore ice back
onshore. Confidence is low, but it is possible there may be some
impacts from the ice moving back onshore along more gently sloped
areas of the shoreline that are mostly ice-free.

Out west, snow ongoing across Minnesota will push eastward this
evening into the overnight hours as the inverted trough arrives.
SLRs and QPF look less robust out west, but there are a few pockets
of snow showers showing some reduced visibilities out in Minnesota
this afternoon. For now ave no headlines with snowfall expected to
top out around 1-2 inches, maybe locally up to 3 in spots. Then
tonight through Tuesday, colder air moves into the region with
lingering lake-effect snow across the northwest wind snow belts.
Towards Tuesday afternoon, winds veer more westerly ahead of an
approaching shortwave so a few models are showing the potential for
a stronger, more persistent band of lake-effect snow to impact parts
of northern Houghton County. Northwest winds also look to be gusty
on Tuesday, which may cause some concerns for blowing/drifting snow
as well.

.LONG TERM...(Tuesday night through Monday)
Issued at 248 PM EST MON FEB 17 2020

The long-term period begins Tuesday night as the mid-level short
wave/associated surface low responsible for tonight's snow continue
to move away from the area and a second short wave embedded in
strong CAA drops southeastward across Lake Superior. Along with 850
mb temps dropping from about -18 to -22 C, the lift and moisture
associated with this wave support very deep lake-effect precip with
inversion heights 8-9 kft over the western half of the NW wind LES
belts and perhaps as high as 11 kft over the eastern half Tuesday
evening in NAM and GFS soundings at Grand Marais and Newberry.
Therefore, heavy lake-effect snow is expected. Right now the only
limiting factor is the possibly transient nature to the bands. The
CAMs (admittedly at the limit of their utility at this range) are
split on whether a dominant convergence band sets up in WNW flow
over the area from Grand Marais to Seney to Newberry, or whether
there will only be the more typical lighter multiple bands. In the
former scenario, this could quickly become a prolific snowfall. Even
in the latter case advisory-criteria snow is still likely during
this period. An early guess would be 1-3" west and 3-6" east with
localized amounts up to 8" possible near or south of Grand Marais,
especially if a more dominant single band does in fact develop and
then parks over one area for any prolonged period of time. The snow
should be fairly fluffy (SLRs around 20:1) but not super-fluff since
there will be some decent snow growth above the DGZ as well.

Lake-effect is expected to continue in the WNW wind snow belts
pretty much uninterrupted through Wednesday afternoon west and
Thursday morning east, although with diminishing intensity as the
mid-level flow begins to turn anticyclonic during the day Wednesday
ahead of a strong surface high that will be slowly pushing east
through the Northern Plains and Upper Mississippi Valley. Still, the
lake-based instability underneath 850 mb temps dropping to as low as
-25 C late Wednesday will be more than enough to keep LES bands
going even as inversion heights come down to a more reasonable 4-5
kft. Another weaker short wave embedded in the mid-level flow
Wednesday evening may provide another boost to the lake-effect snow
over the east Wednesday night before it comes to an end Thursday
morning. Snowfall in the Wed-Wed night period (addition to what
falls Tuesday night) should be around 1-2" west and 2-4" east (in
the LES belts).

The other ramification of this strong high building in will be a
return to Arctic air for Wednesday and Wednesday night, with well
below-normal temps expected. For highs on Wednesday, hedged towards
the 25th percentile of model guidance which gives highs in the
single digits west and low to mid teens east. Wednesday night as
clouds clear outside of the lake-effect areas, expect temps to
plummet. Recent combinations of similarly cold temps aloft and light
winds have yielded lows in the -15 to -25 range in the coldest spots
of the interior west and 0 to -15 elsewhere. This forecast won't go
quite that cold yet this far out for Thursday morning but will
definitely hedge towards double digit below zero readings being
possible. Thankfully this is again a case where wind chills should
be only negligibly colder thanks to winds 5 kts or less and likely
even calm for long periods.

By Friday it's a completely different story. The deterministic GFS
is a slight warm outlier (by about 1 C with 850 mb temps) but all in
all there is a strong consensus in the GEFS for a significant end of
the week warmup. Stiff SW return flow with winds up to 20+ mph on
Friday along with sunny skies should lead to deep mixing and highs
in the upper 30s for the west half (cooler near Lake Michigan). (The
ADJMEX goes right up into the mid 40s and while it often sniffs out
the warm days like these, have only blended it in slightly for now
since the NBM was already on the warm side of guidance to begin
with.) It looks like more of the same on Saturday. There could
perhaps be a slight cooldown on Sunday but otherwise the beginning
of next week continues to look warmer than normal.
&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Tuesday afternoon)
Issued at 1209 PM EST MON FEB 17 2020

Mostly VFR conditions this afternoon will give way deteriorating
aviation conditions with IFR ceilings and visibilities are expected
to develop later this evening, as system snow moves across the area.
Confidence is low in regards to how visibilities will play out, but
right now have them getting as low as IFR with the snow expected
overnight. If a stronger band does move through the terminals (most
likely at KSAW), it isn't out of the question that visibilities
could drop lower at times overnight. Gusty south-southeast winds
today will relax overnight, then switch around to gusty northwest
winds tomorrow, with lingering lake-effect snow showers/clouds
bringing MVFR ceilings and some visiblity restrictions across at
least KIWD/KCMX into portion of the late morning hours on Tuesday.
&&

.MARINE...(For the 4 PM Lake Superior forecast issuance)
Issued at 335 PM EST MON FEB 17 2020

Low pressure system tracking just south of Lake Superior will
decrease winds to 10-20 knots overnight into early Tuesday morning.
Winds will then become northwest gales to 35 knots by mid Tuesday
morning over the east half of Lake Superior. Northwest gales become
more widespread across the lake Tuesday night, followed by northwest
winds 20-30 knots Wednesday through Thursday morning. There is the
potential for a stronger gale event Thursday afternoon through
Friday.

&&

.MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Upper Michigan...
  Winter Weather Advisory from 9 PM this evening to 7 AM EST
     Tuesday for MIZ005.

  Winter Weather Advisory until 5 AM EST /4 AM CST/ Tuesday for
     MIZ010>013.

  Winter Weather Advisory from 9 PM this evening to 9 AM EST
     Tuesday for MIZ006-007-014-085.

Lake Superior...
  Gale Warning from 7 AM Tuesday to 1 AM EST Wednesday for
     LSZ249>251-266-267.

Lake Michigan...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...Ritzman
LONG TERM...RJC
AVIATION...Ritzman
MARINE...JH
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 17, 3:42 PM EST, 57 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Marquette MI
342 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

MIZ001>004-009-084-182045-
Keweenaw-Ontonagon-Northern Houghton-Baraga-Gogebic-
Southern Houghton-
342 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020 /242 PM CST Mon Feb 17 2020/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western Upper
Michigan and central Upper Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Widespread light snowfall is expected tonight with minor
accumulations.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Lake-effect snow showers are expected in the northwest wind snow
belts Tuesday through Wednesday. These snow showers may reduce
visibilities at times and will produce additional light snow
accumulations.

Waves building to 8 to 12 feet on Lake Superior may lead to minor
beach erosion and localized lakeshore flooding along any ice-free
areas across the western shore of Upper Michigan Thursday night
into Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to submit reports to the National
Weather Service in Marquette. The public may also submit reports
on our webpage, Facebook page, or on Twitter using #906wx.

MIZ005>007-010>014-085-182045-
Marquette-Alger-Luce-Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-Delta-
Southern Schoolcraft-Northern Schoolcraft-
342 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020 /242 PM CST Mon Feb 17 2020/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Upper
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Widespread moderate snowfall is expected tonight, with locally
heavy snowfall possible along the Lake Michigan shoreline. See
the latest Winter Weather Message for additional details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Lake-effect snow showers are expected in the northwest wind snow
belts Tuesday through Thursday morning. These snow showers may
reduced visibilities at times and will produce additional moderate
snow accumulations.

Waves building to 8 to 12 feet on Lake Superior may lead to minor
beach erosion and localized lakeshore flooding along the shoreline
east of Marquette Tuesday and Tuesday night. Some ice may push
onshore as well.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to submit reports to the National
Weather Service in Marquette. The public may also submit reports
on our webpage, Facebook page, or on Twitter using #906wx.

LSZ162-240>251-263>267-182045-
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
342 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020 /242 PM CST Mon Feb 17 2020/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Eastern Lake
Superior...Central Lake Superior and Western Lake Superior.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Northwest gales to 35 knots are likely Tuesday and Tuesday night.

Heavy freezing spray will be widespread across Lake Superior
Tuesday through Thursday. See the latest Marine Weather Message
and Open Lake Forecast for additional details.

Southwest gales to 40 knots are possible across mainly western Lake
Superior Thursday night and Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

LMZ221-248-250-182045-
Green Bay North of line from Cedar River MI to Rock Island
Passage-Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
342 PM EST Mon Feb 17 2020

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Northern Lake
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

RJC

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 17, 11:31 AM EST, 5 hours 8 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MARQUETTE MI
1131 AM EST MON FEB 17 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1051 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST COPPER HARBOR           47.47N 87.88W
02/17/2020  M39 MPH          KEWEENAW           MI   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KP59 COPPER HARBOR.

&&

JH
Local storm report, Feb 17, 1:38 PM EST, 3 hours 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MARQUETTE MI
138 PM EST MON FEB 17 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0100 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 28 ESE KEWEENAW POINT   47.18N 87.22W
02/17/2020  M39 MPH          LSZ266             MI   C-MAN STATION

            MESONET STATION STDM4 27 ESE KEWEENAW POINT.

&&

JH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Marquette, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 17, 3:56 AM ESTWinter Weather AdvisoryMQTAlger, Delta, Dickinson, Iron, Luce, Marquette and 2 more34 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Michigan, 2020Every gale warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.