Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 12, NWS Lubbock, TX

March 18, 2020Briscoe County, Hale County, Swisher County, Texas

NWS Lubbock, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 18, 2020, 7:12 PM CDT for Briscoe County, Hale County, Swisher County, Texas. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 18, 2020, 7:12 PM CDT (00:12 UTC)
Expired
Mar 18, 2020, 7:37 PM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Lubbock, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Briscoe County, TX, Hale County, TX, Swisher County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-03-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 192 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-03-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
192 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1807 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lubbock, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 18, 7:04 PM CDT, 8 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 18, 7:04 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
704 PM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020

.AVIATION...
Storms have increased across the area with the strongest cells
capable of producing hail and gusty winds. As the dryline moves
east through the area this activity should decrease late this
afternoon and early this evening. Storm coverage will increase yet
again later this evening as the main lift approaches the area with
potentially up to two rounds of showers and thunderstorms some of
which could be severe. Showers and thunderstorms will gradually
come to an end early Thursday morning. Early Thursday morning
winds just above the surface may increase quickly enough to lead
to a period of LLWS at some of the terminals. /WCI

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 247 PM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020/

SHORT TERM...
Rain showers and severe thunderstorms remain a concern this
evening into tonight across much of the area.

GOES-East WV shows a low just off the CA coast with a strong
shortwave trough rounding the eastern edge of the low aided by a
strong upper level jet. As the afternoon progresses this shortwave
trough will continue to move eastward as the parent low is
absorbed by an upper level low over NV. Simultaneously the
subtropical moisture plume will continue to draw moisture into
the Desert SW and then into our region helping dewpoints slowly
climb into the low 60s. Slowly increasing dewpoints will combine
with diurnal heating to create an unstable environment. This
instability will be met by broad upper level divergence ahead of
the shortwave to create isolate to scattered rain showers and
thunderstorms. CAMS models suggest this storm development will be
somewhat disorganized at the start and favoring the warm sector,
but precip/storm coverage will largely ramp up later in the
evening, peaking overnight.

Little change overall in the convective parameters.... MUCAPE
values continue to be between 1300 to 2000 J/kg with deep layer
shear values near 45 knots to as high as 55 knots. Low level wind
shear however remains modest at best. This combination will
support the potential for large hail and severe wind gusts with
storms that do develop. Tornadoes will also be possible if LLWS
values can increase through the utilization of residual
boundaries. As the main upper low moves eastward the associated
Pacific cold front will move through the region. The cold front
will provide even more lift resulting in the possibility of
another round of severe storms early tomorrow morning.

The severe weather threat will quickly come to an end after the
passage of the cold front tomorrow morning. Strong winds are
expected behind the front through the day Thursday with values
near Wind Advisory levels. For now will hold off issuing a wind
advisory given the weather concerns for tonight.

LONG TERM...
After all the busy weather Tonight and Tomorrow, things will
settle down for the most part through the rest of the forecast.
Behind the Pacific front and strong winds tomorrow will be a
colder polar front which will arrive in the early morning hours
Friday. We will probably see breezy conditions immediately behind
the front but wind speeds should decrease as the frontal zone
deepens over the area through the day. High temperatures will
drop back into the upper 40s to lower 50s on Friday and Saturday
with most of the Caprock seeing a freeze Friday morning and all
but the far southeastern Rolling Plains with a freeze Saturday
morning.

Zonal flow will then set up for the rest of the forecast with a
few weak disturbances moving over the region. We will warm back
into the 60s for Sunday and then temperatures will warm back into
the 70s for much of next week. The warm-up on Sunday will take
place ahead of the strongest shortwave that will move across the
area and southeasterly surface flow develops as surface pressure
falls occur ahead of the shortwave. Unfortunately the best
moisture return will take place late in the day and will only give
the Rolling Plains a chance of showers before the lift is east of
the area Saturday night. After that, we should remain dry as a
weak sloshing dryline develops allowing moisture to mix east
through the day and then attempt to mix back west as the boundary
layer decouples. All in all, a relatively quiet week next week
weather-wise compared to how this week has gone so far...

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

58
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 18, 8:11 AM CDT, 11 hours 1 minute before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
811 AM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020

TXZ021>044-191315-
Parmer-Castro-Swisher-Briscoe-Hall-Childress-Bailey-Lamb-Hale-Floyd-
Motley-Cottle-Cochran-Hockley-Lubbock-Crosby-Dickens-King-Yoakum-
Terry-Lynn-Garza-Kent-Stonewall-
811 AM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the South Plains, Rolling
Plains and the far Southern Texas Panhandle.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

A couple of rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms, capable of
producing locally heavy rainfall, will be possible from very late
this afternoon through late tonight. Initially, isolated to scattered
thunderstorms early this evening will be capable of producing 2 inch
diameter hail, wind gusts to 60 mph and perhaps an isolated tornado.
A second more widespread cluster or line of storms will race
eastward across parts of the area late this evening. Damaging winds
to 70 mph will be the great threat with this late evening activity,
though ping pong ball sized hail and a brief tornado to two will also
be possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Strong westerly winds, sustained at 25 to 40 mph, are likely for
much of the South Plains region on Thursday. These winds may also
loft areas of blowing dust.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:06 PM CDT, 1 hour 6 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
606 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0605 PM     HAIL             3 W LUBBOCK             33.58N 101.93W
03/18/2020  M1.50 INCH       LUBBOCK            TX   SOCIAL MEDIA

            PUBLIC REPORTED MEASURED HAIL 1-1.5" DIAMETER HAIL

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000160

HWS
Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:13 PM CDT, 59 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
613 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0611 PM     HAIL             2 NE WOLFFORTH          33.53N 101.99W
03/18/2020  M1.25 INCH       LUBBOCK            TX   SOCIAL MEDIA

            HALF DOLLAR SIZE HAIL CONFIRMED NEAR MARSHA SHARP FWY
            AND WEST LOOP 289

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000161

HWS
Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:33 PM CDT, 39 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
633 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0605 PM     HAIL             CHILDRESS               34.42N 100.25W
03/18/2020  M1.25 INCH       CHILDRESS          TX   PUBLIC

            HALF-DOLLAR SIZE HAIL IN SOUTHEAST CHILDRESS

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000162

HWS
Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:35 PM CDT, 37 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
635 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0555 PM     HAIL             3 WSW LUBBOCK           33.56N 101.92W
03/18/2020  M1.50 INCH       LUBBOCK            TX   PUBLIC

            1.5" HAIL NEAR 28TH AND SLIDE

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000163

HWS
Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:38 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
638 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0637 PM     HAIL             2 NE WOLFFORTH          33.53N 101.99W
03/18/2020  E1.00 INCH       LUBBOCK            TX   SOCIAL MEDIA

            PICTURE OF LOBED HAIL NEAR 1"

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000164

HWS
Local storm report, Mar 18, 6:44 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
644 PM CDT WED MAR 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0635 PM     HAIL             7 N CHILDRESS           34.53N 100.25W
03/18/2020  M1.75 INCH       CHILDRESS          TX   SOCIAL MEDIA

            PICTURES CONFIRM 1.25 TO 1.75 INCH HAIL ON HIGHWAY 83

&&

EVENT NUMBER LUB2000165

HWS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Lubbock, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Motley21 min
Mar 19, 2:39 AM CDTWind AdvisoryLUBBailey, Briscoe, Castro, Childress, Cochran, Cottle and 17 more17 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2020Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.