Alert archive / Mississippi / Special Weather Statements in 2020

Special Weather Statement, NWS Jackson, MS

February 18, 2020Neshoba County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this special weather statement at Feb 18, 2020, 5:21 PM CST for Neshoba County, Mississippi. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 18, 2020, 5:21 PM CST (23:21 UTC)
Expired
Feb 18, 2020, 6:00 PM CST
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS

County Neshoba County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2020-02-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2020-02-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 348 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-325 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
461 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
348 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
336 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Feb 18, 3:34 PM CST, 1 hour 47 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 18, 3:34 PM CST, 1 hour 47 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jackson MS
334 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

.DISCUSSION...

Tonight through Wednesday:

A cold front currently extends across the northern portions of
our area this afternoon, with showers and thunderstorms occuring
mainly along and behind the boundary. This front will slowly move
southeast through the day into this evening. It continues to look
like rainfall totals will be on the 1-2 inch range for much of the
area. Will continue to advertise in our HWO/Graphicasts and a
flash flood watch is already in effect. With lapse rates of around
5.5C/KM and a decent amount of shear, expect the storms to remain
sub-severe for the most part, but an isolated strong to severe
storm cannot be ruled out this afternoon into early evening. The
front will move south of the area later this evening, but post
frontal rain will continue into the overnight hours. Lows tonight
will range from around 40 in the north to mid 50s in the Pine Belt
Region.

We will get some relief from the rain Wednesday morning into the
afternoon hours, but light rainshowers will continue to be possible
during this period. Another short wave will approach the area
Wednesday afternoon with increasing chances for rain once again.
Highs will range from around 50 across the delta to around 60 across
the Pine Belt. /15/

Thursday through next Monday:

A secondary disturbance is set to move along the northern Gulf Coast
on Thursday which will bring another round of unwelcome rainfall to
the CWA. This time the bulk of the rain will fall along or south of
I-20. There will be very little instability in place at that time
and moisture will be lacking due to the previous frontal passage so
that this precip will come as stratiform rainfall. Currently between
Wednesday night and Thursday, rainfall totals of 0.5"-1.5" are
expected with generally 1" anticipated along and south of I-20.

The upper trough will push the disturbance out of the area fairly
quickly so that precip should be exiting the CWA by midnight on
Thursday. Surface high pressure will then help to clear out skies
and make way for one to two days of sunny, dry weather. Temps will
be chilly in the wake of the trough. Overnight temperatures will
drop into the 30s by Friday morning with highs in the 40s/50s.
Saturday morning will be the coldest as the core of high pressure
moves overhead and temps will fall into the upper 20s to near 30.
One thing that will come into play again as spring is beginning to
blossom is the need for freeze warnings. At this point though, we
believe it is still a little early in the season for any of that.

As the next disturbance develops in the Plains, rain chances will
increase going into Saturday night/Sunday morning. This short wave
trough/closed low will push eastward and bring our next round of
rainfall. At this point, this system seems to be lacking instability
so that convection or severe storms is not expected. This will help
to keep rainfall rates lower as well and at this point only 0.5"-1"
of rain is anticipated between Sunday and Monday. The pattern is
pretty progressive and the shortwave should exit the area by Monday
evening. /10/

&&

.AVIATION...
18Z TAF discussion:
A mix of LIFR/IFR/MVFR conditions prevail across TAF sites and
expect these conditions to continue through the day. A cold front
currently extends across the northern portions of the area and
this front will slowly move southeast. As the front moves across
the area, showers and thunderstorms are likely at all sites today
into tonight. Expect widespread LIFR/IFR ceilings to return this
evening and continue through the end of the period. Light
southwest winds will swing around to the north behind the boundary
with gusts from 20-25 mph possible with frontal passage. /15/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Jackson       46  55  43  47 /  92  56  94  96
Meridian      48  56  45  49 /  82  51  91  97
Vicksburg     46  52  43  47 /  85  57  96  94
Hattiesburg   53  61  48  54 /  62  38  96  99
Natchez       48  54  44  48 /  91  74  99  97
Greenville    40  49  40  44 /  78  21  84  76
Greenwood     43  52  40  46 /  83  22  82  82

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MS...Flash Flood Watch through late tonight for MSZ027>033-035>056.

LA...Flash Flood Watch through late tonight for LAZ009-016.

AR...None.

&&

10/15
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 18, 3:43 PM CST, 1 hour 38 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Jackson MS
343 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

ARZ074-075-LAZ007-008-015-023>026-MSZ018-019-025-026-034-057>065-
192145-
Ashley-Chicot-Morehouse-West Carroll-Richland-Franklin LA-
Catahoula-Tensas-Concordia-Bolivar-Sunflower-Leflore-Grenada-
Washington-Jasper-Clarke-Jefferson-Adams-Franklin MS-Lincoln-
Lawrence-Jefferson Davis-Covington-
343 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southeast
Arkansas, northeast Louisiana, east central Mississippi, north
central Mississippi, northwest Mississippi, and south central
Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Wednesday

FLOODING
THREAT...Limited
TIMING...Tonight

Rainfall amounts around one inch with locally higher amounts in a
short amount of time, will be possible through tonight. This may
lead to localized flash flooding and worsen ongoing river
flooding.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday night through Monday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations is not expected through next Monday.

LAZ009-016-MSZ027>033-035>056-192145-
East Carroll-Madison LA-Carroll-Montgomery-Webster-Clay-Lowndes-
Choctaw-Oktibbeha-Humphreys-Holmes-Attala-Winston-Noxubee-
Issaquena-Sharkey-Yazoo-Madison MS-Leake-Neshoba-Kemper-Warren-
Hinds-Rankin-Scott-Newton-Lauderdale-Claiborne-Copiah-Simpson-
Smith-
343 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast
Louisiana, central Mississippi, north central Mississippi,
northeast Mississippi, and southwest Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Wednesday

FLOODING
THREAT...Elevated
TIMING...Tonight

Rainfall amounts of one to two inches with locally higher
amounts in a short amount of time, will be possible through
tonight. This will likely lead to areas of flash flooding and
worsen ongoing river flooding.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday night through Monday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations is not expected through next Monday.

MSZ066-072>074-192145-
Jones-Marion-Lamar-Forrest-
343 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of south central
Mississippi, and southeast Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Wednesday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday night through Monday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations is not expected through next Monday.

15

&&

...HAZARD LEGEND...

*FLOODING*
Extreme...Widespread and significant flooding is likely.
Significant...Widespread flash flooding is likely
 and significant flooding is possible.
Elevated...Areas of flash flooding likely.
Limited...Localized flash flooding is possible.

...USEFUL WEATHER WEB PAGES (URLS)...

NWS JAN Home page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan
Stay Aware, Stay Safe NWS JAN Briefing Page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe
Latest Weather Briefing...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/weather_briefing

Find NWS JAN on Facebook...
   https://www.facebook.com/NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Twitter...
   @NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Youtube...
   https://www.youtube.com/user/NWSJacksonMiss

...ADDITIONAL URLS FOR FLOODING ISSUES...

Current Watches and Warnings...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe_HeavyRain

Observed Precipitation Images...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/precipmaps

River Forecast Center...
   https://www.weather.gov/lmrfc/
Significant River Flood Outlook...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/nationalfloodoutlook/index.html
Day 1 through 3 Excessive Rainfall...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/excess_rain.shtml
Excessive Rainfall Discussion...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/qpferd.html
Day 1 through 7 QPF...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/qpf2.shtml
QPF Discussion...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/qpfpfd.html

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 18, 4:58 PM CST, 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, Feb 18, 5:05 PM CST, 16 minutes before
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Local storm report, Feb 18, 5:18 PM CST, 3 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
518 PM CST TUE FEB 18 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0430 PM     FLASH FLOOD      BELZONI                 33.18N 90.49W
02/18/2020                   HUMPHREYS          MS   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            A FEW ROADS ACROSS THE NORTHERN PORTION OF
            THE COUNTY HAD WATER ACROSS THEM.

&&

TW
Special weather statement, Feb 18, 5:21 PM CST, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
521 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

MSZ045-046-190000-
Kemper MS-Neshoba MS-
521 PM CST Tue Feb 18 2020

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHWESTERN KEMPER AND
SOUTHEASTERN NESHOBA COUNTIES UNTIL 600 PM CST...

At 521 PM CST, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
over Bethsaida, or near Philadelphia, moving east at 30 mph.

Winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Forestdale around 530 PM CST.
  Damascus and Bluff Springs around 545 PM CST.
  Liberty around 550 PM CST.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Tucker.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

&&

LAT...LON 3265 8913 3279 8911 3282 8870 3263 8870
TIME...MOT...LOC 2321Z 267DEG 28KT 3271 8904

TW

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 18, 2:06 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANClay, Webster3 hr
Feb 18, 2:34 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANCarroll, Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore, Montgomery, Sunflower3 hr
Feb 18, 3:22 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANChoctaw, Lowndes, Oktibbeha3 hr

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Mississippi, 2020Every special weather statement in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.