Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 118, NWS Goodland, KS

July 2, 2020Graham County, Norton County, Kansas

NWS Goodland, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 2, 2020, 8:27 PM CDT for Graham County, Norton County, Kansas. It was in force for 33 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 2, 2020, 8:27 PM CDT (01:27 UTC)
Expired
Jul 2, 2020, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
33 min
Issued by
NWS Goodland, KS
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
70.0 mph

Counties Graham County, KS, Norton County, KS

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 149 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 2, 2:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2020-07-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3485 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2020-07-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 56 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3485 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-55 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1369 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Goodland, KS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 2, 8:08 PM CDT, 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 2, 8:08 PM CDT, 19 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Goodland KS
708 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

.UPDATE...
Issued at 708 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

The line of storms continues at a decent eastward pace thru the
CWA. As a result, have cleared the next tier of counties from the
Watch. East of Hwy 25 remains in the Watch.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This afternoon through Friday)
Issued at 1133 AM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

Latest upper air analysis and satellite imagery show southwest
flow over the Great Basin onto the High Plains with cloud cover
continuing to fade. A short wave trough was deepening over
Eastern Colorado. At the surface a dry line/surface boundary was
located just west of the KS/CO border. To the east an outflow
boundary from convection to the east was moving westward.

This afternoon am expecting thunderstorms to initiate near Akron
and Yuma by 2 PM MT. Based on the explosive growth with storms
yesterday, am expecting the same to occur today. As storms move
east they should increase in coverage and intensity. Based on the
0-6 KM shear, 0-3 KM helicity, and ML CAPE am thinking these
storms may become super cells despite the rather weak shear. The
greatest risk for hail will be when storms initially develop. Once
the storms begin to group together the hail threat will go down
and the risk for straight-line winds will go up. Currently am
thinking the greatest risk for straight-line winds will be along
Highway 36 corridor.

Tonight the storm activity will continue to move east. Am not sure
how late into the evening the potential for damaging straight-
lines winds will last. However, based on what happened over the
past week in a similar setup, am thinking the risk may persist to
after midnight; although by late evening the threat will will be
more isolated that earlier in the evening.

Confidence of severe thunderstorms occurring and producing these
threats are between moderate and high. Impacts will be broken tree
limbs, downed power poles, limited visibility in the torrential
rainfall/blowing dust. However, confidence of these threats
occurring east of Highway 83 declines. The one factor that is
tricky to determine is when the storms will reach the eastern 1/3
of the forecast area. If they race east after clustering together,
they may reach the eastern part of the forecast area early enough
in the evening to still produce damaging winds over a more than
just isolated locations.

Friday a similar setup will exist for severe thunderstorms to
occur. However the ML CAPE will be pushed further east, with the
dry line between Highways 27 and 83, except for an arc of higher
dewpoints over Yuma County. Deep layer shear over Yuma County is
15 kts, so may see some strong thunderstorms until the storm
activity moves over the east half of the forecast area. Currently
this shouldn't occur until the evening, which will limit the
amount of instability present.

.LONG TERM...(Friday night through Thursday)
Issued at 315 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

An upper-level ridge axis is expected to remain over Central High
Plains in the extended forecast. An upper-level trough is across
the Pacific NW. A 500mb low develops across region on Sunday as
ridge flattens. Ridge builds back into the High Plains next week
with a few shortwave troughs moving across the Central Region High
Plains.

At the surface a boundary is across the CWA on Saturday. A trough
is expected to be across eastern Colorado/northwest KS region
through the period.

Expecting temperatures to be in the low to mid 90s on Saturday.
Temperatures will be slightly cooler on Sunday expecting to be in
the mid 80s to low 90s. Temperatures will increase above normal
later in the period to upper 90s near 100 by Wednesday. Expecting
a chance of precipitation Saturday with increase chances on
Sunday as H5 low moves across region. Expect chances of
precipitation to decrease by Tuesday into Wednesday.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Saturday evening)
Issued at 509 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

Both terminals will be affected by a line of showers and
thunderstorms moving from west to east across the CWA thru about
01z-03z Friday. Main factor for both will be strong gust
potential, although rain could drop visibility to 3sm at times
with VCTS.

Winds for KGLD, NW 12-25kts thru 01z-02z Friday, then becoming
ESE 10-20kts. From 07z onward SSE 10-15kts, with gusts to 25kts
from 21z onward. From 00z-01z Friday with thunderstorms
vrb30g60kts possible.

Winds for KMCK, SE around 15-25kts thru about 01z-02z Friday then
WSW 10-20kts. By 13z Friday ESE 5-15kts, with gusts up to 25kts
by 22z.

&&

.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KS...NONE.
CO...NONE.
NE...NONE.
&&

UPDATE...JN
SHORT TERM...JTL
LONG TERM...EH
AVIATION...JN
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 2, 8:06 PM CDT, 21 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Goodland KS
706 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020

COZ090>092-KSZ001>004-013>016-027>029-041-042-NEZ079>081-040115-
Yuma County-Kit Carson County-Cheyenne County-Cheyenne-Rawlins-
Decatur-Norton-Sherman-Thomas-Sheridan-Graham-Wallace-Logan-Gove-
Greeley-Wichita-Dundy-Hitchcock-Red Willow-
706 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2020 /806 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2020/

This hazardous weather outlook is for extreme southwest Nebraska...
northwest Kansas and east central Colorado.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effects for counties in
Kansas and Nebraska east of Highway 25. Main threats will be hail up
to 2 inches in diameter, wind gusts of 60-80 MPH, blowing dust, and
torrential rainfall.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...

Severe thunderstorms may form Saturday afternoon and evening east of
a Benkelman to Goodland and Tribune line. Main threats will be large
hail, damaging wind gusts, and torrential rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will be needed this evening. Storm reports by
phone or through social media are greatly appreciated.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 2, 8:19 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 2, 8:20 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 2, 8:21 PM CDT, 6 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 2, 8:22 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 2, 8:24 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 2, 8:27 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Goodland, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 2, 7:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGove30 min
Jul 2, 7:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDLogan26 min
Jul 2, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGraham, Norton66 min
Jul 2, 7:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGove19 min
Jul 2, 8:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGLDGove83 min
Jul 2, 8:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGove25 min
Jul 3, 6:31 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDKit Carson29 min
Jul 3, 6:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDCheyenne24 min
Jul 3, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne62 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 2020Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.