Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2020

Tornado Warning 9, NWS Birmingham, AL

February 6, 2020Shelby County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Feb 6, 2020, 1:59 AM CST for Shelby County, Alabama. It was in force for 20 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 6, 2020, 1:59 AM CST (07:59 UTC)
Expired
Feb 6, 2020, 2:19 AM CST
In force
20 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

County Shelby County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 18 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 6, 2:05 AM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 W Joe Tucker Park, ALA FEW TREES AND LARGE BRANCHES WERE BLOWN DOWN OUTSIDE THE TORNADO PATH IN HELENA.
Feb 6, 2:05 AM CSTTSTM WND DMG3 Sse Bessemer Airport, ALTREES AND POWERLINES DOWN IN THE MOSS BENDS SUBDIVISION, SOUTH OF HIGHWAY 13.
Feb 6, 2:06 AM CSTTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw Joe Tucker Park, ALTREES DOWN IN THE OLD CAHABA SUBDIVISION, OFF OF HILLSBORO PARKWAY.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 5, 11:48 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 17 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2020-02-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 117 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2020-02-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 370 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
117 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-125 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
712 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
78 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
370 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
402 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

023 
WFUS54 KBMX 060759
TORBMX
ALC117-060830-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0009.200206T0759Z-200206T0830Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
159 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  West central Shelby County in central Alabama...

* Until 230 AM CST.
    
* At 159 AM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located near Maylene, or 7 miles southwest of Helena, moving
  northeast at 40 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Hoover, Alabaster, Pelham, Helena, Indian Springs Village,
  Riverchase, Oak Mountain Amphitheater, Oak Mountain State Park,
  Meadowbrook, Joe Tucker Park and Hoover Veterans Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3331 8665 3318 8699 3322 8702 3327 8697
      3327 8695 3328 8693 3330 8693 3331 8690
      3333 8689 3333 8683 3336 8683 3337 8678
      3339 8678 3340 8675 3342 8675 3342 8673
TIME...MOT...LOC 0759Z 240DEG 34KT 3322 8696 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

17/KLAWS
4 follow-up statements
956 
WWUS54 KBMX 060801
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
201 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

ALC117-060830-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-200206T0830Z/
Shelby AL-
201 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 230 AM CST FOR WEST
CENTRAL SHELBY COUNTY...
        
At 201 AM CST, a confirmed tornado was located near Helena, moving
northeast at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Hoover, Alabaster, Pelham, Helena, Chelsea, Indian Springs Village,
Riverchase, Oak Mountain Amphitheater, Oak Mountain State Park,
Meadowbrook, Joe Tucker Park and Hoover Veterans Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3333 8666 3321 8695 3325 8697 3327 8697
      3327 8695 3328 8693 3330 8693 3331 8690
      3333 8689 3333 8683 3336 8683 3337 8678
      3339 8678 3340 8675 3342 8675 3342 8673
TIME...MOT...LOC 0801Z 224DEG 43KT 3326 8693 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

17/KLAWS
596 
WWUS54 KBMX 060805
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
205 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

ALC117-060830-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-200206T0830Z/
Shelby AL-
205 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 230 AM CST FOR WEST
CENTRAL SHELBY COUNTY...
        
At 205 AM CST, a confirmed tornado was located over Helena, moving
northeast at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Hoover, Pelham, Helena, Chelsea, Indian Springs Village, Riverchase,
Oak Mountain Amphitheater, Oak Mountain State Park, Meadowbrook, Joe
Tucker Park and Hoover Veterans Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3333 8666 3325 8691 3327 8693 3330 8693
      3331 8690 3333 8689 3333 8683 3336 8683
      3337 8678 3339 8678 3340 8675 3342 8675
      3342 8673
TIME...MOT...LOC 0805Z 221DEG 44KT 3328 8690 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

17/KLAWS
002 
WWUS54 KBMX 060810
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
210 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

ALC117-060830-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-200206T0830Z/
Shelby AL-
210 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 230 AM CST FOR CENTRAL
SHELBY COUNTY...
        
At 210 AM CST, a confirmed tornado was located over Helena, moving
northeast at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Hoover, Pelham, Helena, Chelsea, Indian Springs Village, Riverchase,
Oak Mountain Amphitheater, Oak Mountain State Park, Meadowbrook, Joe
Tucker Park and Hoover Veterans Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3333 8666 3328 8685 3329 8687 3331 8688
      3333 8683 3336 8683 3337 8678 3339 8678
      3340 8675 3342 8675 3342 8673
TIME...MOT...LOC 0810Z 229DEG 42KT 3331 8683 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

17/KLAWS
385 
WWUS54 KBMX 060819
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
219 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

ALC117-060829-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-200206T0830Z/
Shelby AL-
219 AM CST Thu Feb 6 2020

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR CENTRAL SHELBY COUNTY IS CANCELLED...
                
The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer appears capable of producing a tornado.
Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 500 AM CST for central
Alabama.

LAT...LON 3333 8666 3328 8685 3329 8687 3331 8688
      3333 8683 3336 8683 3337 8678 3339 8678
      3340 8675 3342 8675 3342 8673
TIME...MOT...LOC 0817Z 240DEG 34KT 3335 8674 

$$

17/KLAWS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 5, 6:05 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXMarion3 hr
Feb 5, 6:10 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLamar50 min
Feb 5, 6:26 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion49 min
Feb 5, 6:30 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXLamar3 hr
Feb 5, 7:02 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens28 min
Feb 5, 7:09 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker51 min
Feb 5, 7:24 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette36 min
Feb 5, 10:25 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale35 min
Feb 5, 10:27 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXPickens5 hr
Feb 5, 10:30 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene30 min
Feb 5, 10:37 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXFayette, Jefferson, Tuscaloosa, Walker4 hr
Feb 5, 10:57 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa33 min
Feb 5, 11:21 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Sumter5 hr
Feb 5, 11:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter46 min
Feb 5, 11:51 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa24 min
Feb 5, 11:58 PM CSTAreal Flood WarningBMXGreene, Sumter, Tuscaloosa6 hr
Feb 6, 12:05 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBlount, Etowah, St. Clair5 hr
Feb 6, 12:08 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson52 min
Feb 6, 12:14 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene46 min
Feb 6, 12:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale33 min
Feb 6, 12:46 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXEtowah, St. Clair44 min
Feb 6, 12:47 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson, Walker6 hr
Feb 6, 12:47 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Perry42 min
Feb 6, 12:54 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne96 min
Feb 6, 1:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo, Sumter56 min
Feb 6, 1:33 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson, Shelby57 min
Feb 6, 1:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale64 min
Feb 6, 1:57 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningBMXCherokee, Etowah, St. Clair9 hr
Feb 6, 2:23 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby52 min
Feb 6, 2:35 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Perry40 min
Feb 6, 2:50 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXDallas25 min
Feb 6, 2:53 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Etowah, St. Clair39 min
Feb 6, 2:58 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Sumter47 min
Feb 6, 3:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby51 min
Feb 6, 3:22 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXCherokee26 min
Feb 6, 3:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Perry42 min
Feb 6, 3:35 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby3 hr
Feb 6, 4:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXJefferson17 hr
Feb 6, 4:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby48 min
Feb 6, 4:41 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph12 min
Feb 6, 5:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Coosa, Talladega32 min
Feb 6, 6:19 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Cleburne26 min
Feb 6, 6:32 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXCalhoun, Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa, Randolph and 3 more3 hr
Feb 6, 6:39 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby37 hr
Feb 6, 6:52 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson, Shelby6 hr
Feb 6, 7:05 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa25 min
Feb 6, 7:31 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTallapoosa44 min
Feb 6, 7:43 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Tuscaloosa44 hr
Feb 6, 7:43 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Sumter, Tuscaloosa60 hr
Feb 6, 7:46 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXJefferson, Tuscaloosa, Walker3 days
Feb 6, 7:50 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Sumter19 days
Feb 6, 7:53 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXSumter10 days
Feb 6, 8:14 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers, Randolph, Tallapoosa46 min
Feb 6, 8:32 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMontgomery43 min
Feb 6, 8:41 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXChambers, Clay, Coosa, Elmore, Lowndes, Montgomery and 2 more3 hr
Feb 6, 8:49 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXBibb, Dallas, Perry48 hr
Feb 6, 9:27 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery40 min
Feb 6, 9:28 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningBMXCalhoun, Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa, Randolph and 4 more3 hr
Feb 6, 9:54 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBullock, Lee, Macon, Montgomery, Russell3 hr
Feb 6, 9:58 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMacon47 min
Feb 6, 10:06 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon33 min
Feb 6, 10:27 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Russell34 min
Feb 6, 1:41 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXChambers, Elmore, Macon, Randolph, Tallapoosa19 hr
Feb 6, 1:46 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXDallas, Perry10 days
Feb 6, 1:46 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXDallas, Perry43 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2020Every tornado warning in 2020Tornadoes in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.