Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2020

Gale Warning 15, NWS Anchorage, AK

January 15, 2020

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Jan 15, 2020, 3:15 AM AKST. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 15, 2020, 3:15 AM AKST (12:15 UTC)
Expired
Jan 16, 2020, 3:21 AM AKST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

707 
FZAK62 PAFC 151215
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-160230-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A front over the central Bering Wed morning slowly moves to the 
eastern Bering and dissipates through Thu afternoon. A 990 mb low
at 52N 173W Wed afternoon moves to 58N 173W at 986 mb by Thu
morning. A 980 mb low Thu morning at 48N 171E moves to 50N 171W at
986 mb by Fri morning.

$$

PKZ411-160230-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

.TODAY...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 14 to 19 ft.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.
.THU NIGHT...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ412-160230-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 19 to 26 ft. Rain and snow.
.TONIGHT...S wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 18 to 25 ft. Rain and snow.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt diminishing to 10 to 20 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.FRI...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SUN...W wind 20 kt. Seas 7 ft.

$$

PKZ413-160230-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft. Rain and snow.
.TONIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt diminishing to 20 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 15 to 25 ft. Rain.
.THU...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.
.FRI...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.

$$

PKZ414-160230-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...STORM WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SE wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 35 to 50 kt diminishing to 25 to 40 kt 
after midnight. Seas 13 to 21 ft. Rain.
.THU...SE wind 25 to 35 kt becoming S 15 to 30 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.FRI...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SAT...NE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.
.SUN...W wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 8 ft.

$$
2 follow-up statements
952 
FZAK62 PAFC 160018
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-161415-
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A front over the eastern Bering will remain nearly stationary
while dissipating through Thu afternoon. A 988 mb low at 52N 173W
moves north into the Gulf of Anadyr at 984 mb Thu afternoon. A 
981 mb low at 47N 172E Thu morning moves to 49N 163W at 980 mb by 
Fri afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-161415-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

.TONIGHT...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 14 to 18 ft.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 11 to 17 ft.
.THU NIGHT...W wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.FRI...NW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...W wind 15 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ412-161415-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 30 to 45 kt becoming W 20 to 30 kt. 
Seas 20 to 28 ft. Rain.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 25 kt diminishing to up to 20 kt 
in the afternoon. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 10 to 14 ft.
.FRI...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ413-161415-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt diminishing to 20 to 35 kt 
after midnight. Seas 15 to 28 ft. Rain.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 25 kt becoming SE in the afternoon. 
Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft. Rain and snow.
.FRI...N wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ414-161415-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
318 PM AKST Wed Jan 15 2020

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 35 to 50 kt diminishing to 25 to 40 kt 
after midnight. Seas 13 to 21 ft. Rain.
.THU...SE wind 20 to 35 kt diminishing to 10 to 25 kt. 
Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt increasing to 20 to 30 kt 
after midnight. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.FRI...E wind 25 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.SAT...E wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...W wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 8 ft.

$$
201 
FZAK62 PAFC 161221
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-170200-
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A front over the eastern Bering will remain nearly stationary
while dissipating through Thu afternoon. A 982 mb low at 48N 172E
Thu morning moves to 50N 173W at 983 mb by Fri morning and the
moves into the North Pacific by Fri afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-170200-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020

.TODAY...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 11 to 17 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft. Snow.
.FRI...NW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ412-170200-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020

.TODAY...SW wind 15 to 30 kt diminishing to up to 20 kt 
in the afternoon. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.TONIGHT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 14 ft. Snow 
and rain showers.
.FRI...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ413-170200-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020

.TODAY...W wind 10 to 25 kt becoming SE up to 15 kt 
in the afternoon. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.TONIGHT...N wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft. Snow.
.FRI...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 ft. Snow and rain.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.MON...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.

$$

PKZ414-170200-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
321 AM AKST Thu Jan 16 2020

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 25 to 35 kt diminishing to 15 to 30 kt 
in the afternoon. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft. Snow.
.FRI...E wind 25 kt. Seas 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.SAT...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 7 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...W wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Jan 14, 4:28 PM AKST, 10 hours 47 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 14, 4:28 PM AKST, 10 hours 47 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
428 PM AKST Tue Jan 14 2020

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
The upper level ridge over the central Bering Sea is amplifying
as expected. This is tightening the upper level gradient over
Southwest and Southcentral as well as turn it more to the north.
This upper level support will help to mix winds down to the
surface in some areas. It is also keeping any precipitation out of
mainland through the eastern Aleutians. A strong surface low is
situated near Kamchatka with the associated front moving through
the western Aleutians. This front will be the source of the Storm
force winds over the Bering Sea. A secondary low is developing
along this front to the south of Adak which will be a factor for
the central and eastern Aleutians tomorrow.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models remain in good synoptic agreement into the weekend. That
said, enough difference exists in the low that will move between
Adak and Dutch Harbor tomorrow that there is some uncertainty as
to how strong the winds will reach in the Unalaska area in
particular. The GFS has been the strongest and fastest solution
with the ECMWF and Canadian being weaker and 6 to 9 hours later in
crossing the Aleutians into the Bering Sea.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Persistent fog and stratus around the airport may improve
this evening at as northerly winds increase just a little off the
surface. In theory this increased mixing with the flurries earlier
today should break up the stratus, but there does remain the
chance that the very low-level clouds will remain until the
stronger winds begin to mix to the surface late Wednesday
afternoon.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
Clouds are scattering out over Southcentral as a ridge builds
over the Bering Sea. Inland lows tonight will generally be 5 to 10
degrees colder than last night, absent the insulating stratus
deck. Highs tomorrow will be in the single digits to below zero
over most inland areas. Colder than normal weather will persist at
least through Thursday as Arctic high pressure at the surface
strengthens over the Alcan. Offshore winds will be enhanced by
northerly upper level flow and a strong vertically oriented jet
stream. Expect strongest winds in Valdez, Thompson Pass,
Resurrection Bay, the Copper River Delta and Whittier. Gap winds
will increase tonight, then peak during the day Wednesday. A Wind
Chill Advisory in Thompson Pass remains in effect through noon
Thursday. On a related note, moderate northeast winds in Broad
Pass and the Matanuska Valley will bring wind chills close to -30
at times Wednesday.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)...
Strengthening high pressure over interior Alaska will increase
the offshore winds across Southwest Alaska through Friday. This
will lead to clearing skies and dropping temperatures, Gusty winds
are expected along the coast through Thursday morning, then the
winds will diminish. Most areas will be below zero by Friday
night, with the Lower Kuskokwim Valley returning to the 20s below
zero.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3)...
Unlike over the Southwest, the Bering will be very active through
Friday. A strong north-south-oriented front drifting across the
central Bering tonight is producing widespread storm force winds
and gusts over much of the open Bering west of the Pribilofs. This
front will become the focus along which a new area of low
pressure will develop tonight south of the central Aleutians.
There is good model agreement that a low will form, but the
disagreement is substantial on where and how strong this low will
be. There is a slight chance that if the low is strong, that it
could produce 75 mph or higher gusts in Dutch Harbor. For now,
forecast gusts have been increased to 60-70 mph for the day
Wednesday in Dutch Harbor. The most likely area of stronger winds
will be west of Unalaska Island.

As the low slowly tracks north Wednesday night, strong winds are
expected across the Pribilofs as well. The front will move through
the Pribilofs and Dutch Harbor late Wednesday night, which will
result in rapidly improving weather conditions. The front will
weaken substantially over the eastern Bering on Thursday as it
draws cold dry air into it from Southwest Alaska.

A separate North pacific low will move into the western and
central Aleutians on Thursday morning. While it too will feature
gusty winds, most of the worst weather will remain south of the
chain over the North Pacific. This is because the low will take a
dramatically different track, nearly stalling out south of the
central Aleutians on Friday and eventually drifting entirely south
of the chain by late Friday.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5/Friday through Sunday)...
After a low exits south of the Aleutians Friday, conditions look
fairly benign through the weekend. For the Gulf, it looks like a
deep low will approach the Gulf Friday and possibly move into the
Gulf Saturday through Sunday. At this time, forecast confidence
in the track of this system is low. There is potential for gale
force winds sometime this weekend, most likely over the southern
to eastern Gulf.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7/Saturday through Tuesday)...
For the Bering Sea and Aleutians, conditions look relatively quiet
over the weekend, with some weak systems transiting the Bering in
fairly flat upper level flow. Deep lows will track south of the
Aleutians, along the jet stream. Some model solutions bring a
deep low up to the Aleutians Monday night through Tuesday, but
confidence in this is low.

Meanwhile, Southcentral will remain cold and dry for the beginning
of the weekend as a large deep closed upper level high crosses the
northern half of Alaska. As the ridge continues eastward into
northwest Canada, this will result in a bit of a pattern change
as upper level features start to track northward across the
state. Of most interest to Southcentral Alaska, energy from a high
amplitude trough over the northeast Pacific will be pulled
northward into the Gulf as early as Sunday. This will bring
increased potential for snow to Southcentral Sunday through
Tuesday. At a minimum would expect an increase in clouds and and
upward trend in temperatures.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...Wind Chill Advisory 131.
MARINE...Storm Warning 170 172>174 179 185.
 Gale Warning 127 130>132 150 155 165 171 175 176 180 181.
 Heavy Freezing Spray 119 121 126 127 129 130 139 140 160 180 185.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...EZ
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...MM
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...JW
MARINE/LONG TERM...SB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 14, 3:31 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC28 hr
Jan 14, 3:31 PM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC36 hr
Jan 14, 3:39 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Jan 14, 3:39 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC12 hr
Jan 14, 3:39 PM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC3 days
Jan 15, 3:14 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Jan 15, 3:14 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC4 days
Jan 15, 3:29 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2020Every gale warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.