Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 1, NWS Great Falls, MT

June 6, 2019Gallatin County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 6, 2019, 4:31 PM MDT for Gallatin County, Montana. It was in force for 29 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 6, 2019, 4:31 PM MDT (22:31 UTC)
Expired
Jun 6, 2019, 5:00 PM MDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Gallatin County, MT

The radar

The Billings radar (KBLX), 202 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 6, 2:34 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2019-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2019-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 153 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1765 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
153 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
427 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 6, 2:49 PM MDT, 1 hour 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 6, 2:49 PM MDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
249 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2019

.SYNOPSIS...

A strong Pacific cold front continues to traverse our region through
tonight and should exit to our southeast by daybreak Friday.
Scattered showers and thunderstorms occur ahead of this front
through this evening. Some of the storms should become severe.
Behind the front, periods of rain and mainly mountain snow occur
through Saturday. Warm temperatures today will turn sharply colder
for Friday and Saturday, especially in the mountains. A warming
trend and drier weather are expected next week Sunday through
Thursday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Through tonight...The Pacific cold front appears to be situated
in vicinity of Glacier County at time of writing. This front will
continue moving southeastward and should exit our area to the
southeast by about daybreak Friday. Simultaneously, a mid- to
upper-level trough begins overspreading our region from the west.
Along and ahead of this front, scattered showers and thunderstorms
ahead of the front will transition to periods of rain and
mountain snow as temperatures drop sharply and snow levels lower
toward 6000 feet MSL behind the front. Through this evening, some
severe thunderstorms are expected ahead of the front, where weak
to moderate instability and strong vertical wind shear exist.
Damaging wind gusts and quarter-size or larger hail remain the
primary severe threats. In addition, abundant Pacific moisture
ahead of the front will likely allow downpours to accompany
showers and thunderstorms. Localized flash flooding remains
possible where showers and thunderstorms train (i.e. follow the
same path).

Friday through Saturday...The aforementioned, eastward-moving trough
aloft traverses our area during this period as colder air continues
to overspread our CWA behind the cold front. Below-normal
temperatures will be accompanied by snow levels as low as about 5000
to 6000 feet MSL. Periods of rain and mountain snow occur Friday
through Saturday, but forecast rainfall and snowfall totals continue
to trend downward since the precipitation does not look to be as
widespread or persistent as previously thought. Nevertheless, winter
weather advisories may be needed for some of our mountain passes
later Friday into Saturday.

Sunday through next Thursday...Northwesterly flow aloft resides
over the region through Wednesday as the aforementioned trough
exits to our east and a high pressure ridge aloft builds from the
west. This ridge may then crest over our CWA on Thursday, allowing
flow aloft to become westerly. Subtle disturbances will also
traverse our area during this period. This pattern will promote
drier weather, although a few showers and thunderstorms are
possible essentially each afternoon and evening, especially
over/near our mountains. Temperatures rebound, with readings
returning to normal or above- normal for Tuesday through next
Thursday.
- Jaszka

&&

.AVIATION...
Updated 1125 AM MDT Thu Jun 6 2019 (18Z/Thu TAFs)

Mainly VFR and southwesterly to westerly flow aloft expected next 24-
hours as a larger trough approaches from the west and multiple
disturbances embedded in this trough traverse our area. Isolated to
scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected through about
06Z/Fri before transitioning to periods of steadier rain thereafter.
Brief MVFR CIGS/VSBY are possible in any shower or thunderstorm. In
addition, severe thunderstorms with erratic gusts up to 60 knots and
hailstones of quarter to ping pong ball-size are possible between
roughly 20Z/Thu and 03Z/Fri, especially over southwest MT and the
eastern-half of north-central MT. Even outside showers and
thunderstorms, surface winds will be breezy at times at most
terminals. Lastly, mountain obscuration is possible at times.
- Jaszka

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
GTF  47  57  40  55 /  90  60  20  70
CTB  42  57  37  55 /  80  20  30  60
HLN  45  56  37  57 /  70  70  40  50
BZN  47  57  34  56 /  60 100  80  50
WEY  41  57  27  48 /  60  90  80  60
DLN  45  53  31  53 /  70 100  80  30
HVR  47  65  39  59 /  80  30  20  40
LWT  46  56  37  53 /  50  70  50  60

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

None.

&&

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 6, 2:40 PM MDT, 1 hour 51 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
240 PM MDT THU JUN 6 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0157 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 4 NNE MCALLISTER        45.50N 111.70W
06/06/2019  M58 MPH          MADISON            MT   MESONET

            MESONET STATION MTNOR NORRIS HILL MDT.
            SUSTAINED 40 TO 50 MPH.

&&

PN
Special weather statement, Jun 6, 2:44 PM MDT, 1 hour 47 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
244 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2019

MTZ050-051-062130-
Fergus-Judith Basin-
244 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2019

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT EAST CENTRAL JUDITH BASIN AND
WEST CENTRAL FERGUS COUNTIES...

At 243 PM MDT, a strong thunderstorm was located near Hobson, or 14
miles southeast of Stanford, moving northeast at 35 mph.

Winds in excess of 40 mph and half inch hail are possible with this
storm.

Locations impacted include...
Hobson, Ackley Lake State Park, Danvers, Moccasin and Benchland.

This includes Highway 200 between mile markers 46 and 60.

If outdoors, seek shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They can relay your report to the National Weather Service
office in Great Falls.

LAT...LON 4691 10993 4700 11015 4748 10979 4733 10946
TIME...MOT...LOC 2043Z 212DEG 30KT 4701 11000

Kredensor
Local storm report, Jun 6, 3:24 PM MDT, 1 hour 7 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 6, 3:58 PM MDT, 33 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 6, 4:07 PM MDT, 24 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 6, 4:08 PM MDT, 23 minutes before
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<body>
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 6, 2:36 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXFergus39 min
Jun 6, 2:44 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXJudith Basin46 min
Jun 6, 3:58 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXFergus32 min
Jun 6, 5:53 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFX22 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.