Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2019
Tornado Watch 704
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 17, 2019, 6:54 AM CST for Henry County, Houston County, Alabama; 16 counties in Florida; 25 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 17, 2019, 6:54 AM CST (12:54 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 17, 2019, 2:00 PM CST
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 43 counties
Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Turner County, GA, Worth County, GA
The radar
The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 10%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 20%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 5%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 40%
Warnings issued inside it
16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 17, 6:58 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Houston | 32 min |
| Dec 17, 7:09 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Houston | 36 min |
| Dec 17, 7:57 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Early, Miller | 48 min |
| Dec 17, 8:24 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Baker, Early, Miller | 36 min |
| Dec 17, 8:51 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Baker, Mitchell | 39 min |
| Dec 17, 8:58 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Jackson, Liberty | 47 min |
| Dec 17, 9:03 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Houston | 42 min |
| Dec 17, 9:26 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dougherty, Mitchell, Worth | 49 min |
| Dec 17, 9:28 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Calhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty | 47 min |
| Dec 17, 10:09 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Irwin, Tift, Turner, Worth | 36 min |
| Dec 17, 10:16 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Liberty | 59 min |
| Dec 17, 10:33 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Ben Hill, Irwin, Tift, Turner | 42 min |
| Dec 17, 10:40 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Ben Hill, Irwin | 35 min |
| Dec 17, 11:06 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Ben Hill, Irwin | 24 min |
| Dec 17, 11:08 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla | 67 min |
| Dec 17, 12:47 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Madison | 43 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 155 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -15 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 589 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 58 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 318 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 284 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.0
The text
As transmitted.
685 WWUS20 KWNS 171250 SEL4 SPC WW 171250 ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-171900- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 704 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 750 AM EST Tue Dec 17 2019 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Far Southeast Alabama Florida Panhandle Southwest Georgia Coastal Waters * Effective this Tuesday morning and afternoon from 750 AM until 200 PM EST. * Primary threats include... A couple tornadoes possible Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible SUMMARY...Multiple sub-regional corridors of storms will remain sustained and potentially intensify near, and especially ahead of, a cold front this morning into afternoon. Adequate instability and wind shear will support the possibility of locally damaging winds and/or a tornado or two. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 60 statute miles east and west of a line from 20 miles north northeast of Albany GA to 35 miles southeast of Panama City FL. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector 23035. ...Guyer
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 16, 6:05 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cherokee, DeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Madison, Marshall | 55 min |
| Dec 16, 6:12 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Sumter | 2 hr |
| Dec 16, 7:57 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Choctaw, Dallas, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter | 93 min |
| Dec 16, 8:58 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Butler, Chilton, Choctaw and 19 more | 92 min |
| Dec 16, 9:47 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers and 24 more | 6 hr |
| Dec 17, 2:13 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barbour, Coffee, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale, Geneva and 3 more | 92 min |
| Dec 17, 9:29 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Jefferson, Leon and 1 more | 91 min |
| Dec 17, 10:32 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Columbia, Hamilton, Lafayette, Madison, Nassau and 2 more | 88 min |
| Dec 17, 10:58 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baker, Columbia, Hamilton, Nassau, Suwannee | 5 hr |
| Dec 17, 1:58 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Columbia, Duval, Hamilton, Lafayette, Nassau and 2 more | 92 min |
| Dec 17, 2:04 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brevard, Citrus, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Hernando and 15 more | 116 min |
| Dec 16, 11:11 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carroll, Chattahoochee, Clayton, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas and 16 more | 64 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2019Tornado Watches in Florida, 2019Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.