Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 237

May 24, 20194 counties in Iowa; Houston County, Minnesota; 8 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 24, 2019, 7:49 PM CDT for 4 counties in Iowa; Houston County, Minnesota; 8 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2019, 7:49 PM CDT (00:49 UTC)
Expired
May 24, 2019, 10:38 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
50 kt

Counties Allamakee County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Houston County, MN, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI, Iowa County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Richland County, WI, Vernon County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
40%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXAllamakee, Winneshiek41 min
May 24, 8:30 PM CDTTornado WarningARXAllamakee45 min
May 24, 8:46 PM CDTTornado WarningARXLa Crosse, Vernon29 min
May 24, 8:50 PM CDTTornado WarningARXCrawford, Grant25 min
May 24, 9:03 PM CDTTornado WarningARXMonroe42 min
May 24, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXCrawford, Vernon55 min
May 24, 9:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXLafayette26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2019-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2019-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 115 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
0 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 7:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Chickasaw, Clayton and 5 more2 hr
May 24, 8:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCedar, Clinton, Delaware, Des Moines, Dubuque, Jackson and 4 more2 hr
May 24, 9:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Clayton, Fayette, Winneshiek118 min
May 25, 3:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Davis, Des Moines, Henry, Jefferson, Lee and 2 more3 hr
May 25, 5:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Appanoose, Clarke, Davis, Decatur, Lucas and 7 more6 hr
May 25, 6:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDes Moines, Henry, Jefferson, Keokuk, Lee, Louisa and 2 more57 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2019Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2019Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.