Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 604

May 9, 201924 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 9, 2019, 5:40 PM CDT for 24 counties in Texas. It was in force for 95 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2019, 5:40 PM CDT (22:40 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2019, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
95 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%
All 24 counties

Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Waller County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 241 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2019-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1902 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2019-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 134 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1902 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
689 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
134 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
8.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 7:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Castro, Deaf Smith, Hale, Lamb, Parmer and 1 more58 min
May 8, 10:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Brazos, Cherokee, Fort Bend, Grimes, Hardin and 21 more89 min
May 9, 1:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Comal, Dimmit and 20 more119 min
May 9, 2:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 33 more11 hr
May 9, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAustin, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson, Chambers, Colorado and 15 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.