Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 557

May 6, 2019Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 25 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 6, 2019, 3:30 PM CDT for Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 25 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2019, 3:30 PM CDT (20:30 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2019, 5:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%
All 27 counties

Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 21 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 22 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 270 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 263 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
270 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-385 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1599 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
263 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 5, 8:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 8 more90 min
May 5, 9:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCanadian, Cleveland, Creek, Grady, Lincoln, Logan and 10 more56 min
May 5, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Creek, Grady and 19 more6 hr
May 6, 10:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bee, Brooks, Calhoun, Cameron, Goliad and 10 more87 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.