Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 490

April 30, 201911 counties in Illinois; 27 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2019, 10:13 PM CDT for 11 counties in Illinois; 27 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2019, 10:13 PM CDT (03:13 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2019, 11:45 PM CDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties

Bond County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Perry County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Washington County, IL, Bollinger County, MO, Carter County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Osage County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Perry County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 3.2 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 390 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 158 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
390 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
893 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
312 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 7:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMonroe, Randolph, Saint Clair61 min
Apr 30, 8:03 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBond, Clinton, Fayette, Jackson, Jefferson, Madison and 6 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.