Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 489

April 30, 201913 counties in Arkansas; 14 counties in Oklahoma; Fannin County, Grayson County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2019, 9:41 PM CDT for 13 counties in Arkansas; 14 counties in Oklahoma; Fannin County, Grayson County, Texas. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2019, 9:41 PM CDT (02:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2019, 11:15 PM CDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 29 counties

Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Newton County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Yell County, AR, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Fannin County, TX, Grayson County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 118 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2019-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 65 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2019-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 129 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
65 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-282 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
862 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 10:58 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 10 more4 hr
May 1, 1:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConway, Johnson, Perry, Pope, Searcy, Stone and 2 more55 min
May 1, 12:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin and 8 more2 hr
May 1, 12:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin and 15 more114 min
May 1, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCarter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin, Grady and 11 more9 hr
May 1, 3:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin, Grady and 11 more2 hr
May 1, 4:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Coal, Johnston, Latimer and 4 more116 min
May 1, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Coal, Hughes, Latimer and 4 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.