Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 487

April 30, 201942 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2019, 6:47 PM CDT for 42 counties in Texas. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2019, 6:47 PM CDT (23:47 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2019, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 42 counties

Borden County, TX, Coke County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crane County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 81 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1772 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 184 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1772 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-33 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
772 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
184 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
234 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.0
Supercell composite
10.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 29, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Dawson, Ector, Gaines, Howard and 7 more3 hr
Apr 29, 9:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEctor, Loving, Winkler115 min
Apr 30, 1:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 28 more2 hr
Apr 30, 2:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Borden, Cochran, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens and 17 more2 hr
Apr 30, 2:19 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Bosque, Clay, Collin, Comanche and 24 more9 hr
Apr 30, 2:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Wilbarger2 hr
Apr 30, 4:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBorden, Briscoe, Brown, Callahan, Childress, Coke and 44 more8 hr
Apr 30, 5:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Bosque, Clay, Collin, Comanche, Cooke and 19 more84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.